江苏省扬州市高考英语一轮 阅读理解暑假练习题（10）.doc

扬州市2014高考英语阅读理解一轮暑假练习题（10）及答案解析维b1 阅读理解(每题2分，满分8分)设题相似度：难度系数：the davies were invited to christmas drinks at a hotel once.they left their car in the carpark outside and went in.mr.davies was proud of the fact that he never got drunk，so he was careful not to drink too much，in spite of his hosts attempts to press more and more on him.during the party，mrs.davies found she had forgotten to bring a handkerchief，so she asked her husband to go out to the car and get her one.he did so，but on his way back，he heard a car horn blowing in the carpark.thinking someone might be in trouble，he went over to the car from which the noise was coming.he found a small black bear sitting in the driving seat and blowing the horn.when mr.davies got back to the party，he told people about the black bear，but of course they did not believe him and thought he was drunk.when he took them out to the carpark to show them that he was serious，he found the car with the bear in had gone.there were so many jokes about mr.daviess black bear during the following days that he at last put an advertisement in the local paper，“will anybody who saw a black bear blowing a horn in a car outside the central hotel at about 7 pm. on christmas day please phone.”two days later a mrs.richards phoned to say she and her husband had left their pet bear in their car outside the central hotel for a few minutes that evening and that it was quite possible that he had been blowing the horn.mrs.richards did not seem to think there was anything strange about that.“it likes blowing car horns，”she said，“and we dont mind as long as we are not actually driving the car.”【语篇解读】 本文为记叙文。davies夫妇应邀参加酒会。davies先生出去为妻子取手帕时听见汽车喇叭在响，于是去看个究竟，发现是一只熊在按喇叭。他返回酒会后向人谈及，却被人误解为他已经喝醉，之后登广告才澄清事实，“沉冤得以昭雪”。1what was mr.davies careful of during the party?anot drinking too much.bnot facing the black bear.cnot getting pressed by the host.dnot forgetting his wifes handkerchief.答案a细节理解题。第一段最后一句提示选a。2why did mr.davies go to the car from which came the noise?ahe wanted to see the bear.bhe thought he might help one in need.che wanted to check whose bear it was.dhe thought the bear was in trouble.答案b细节理解题。第二段第三句有“thinking someone might be in trouble”的明确提示选b。3what did mr.davies put the advertisement for?ahe wanted to find the bear.bhe wanted to prove he was not drunk.che planned to make a joke.dhe hoped to make friends with the bear.答案b推理判断题。因为被人嘲笑，不得不登广告来找到那只熊来证明自己的清白。a选项有一定的干扰性， 但找到熊不是目的而是手段。4which of the following will serve as the best title of the passage?aa bear blowing a car hornba christmas party with a bearca man never gets drunkda couple in a christmas party答案a主旨大意题。b选项可以比较容易排除，因为该故事中的bear并未参加酒会。c选项干扰性很大，但文章的标题用a man never gets drunk只表示davies对喝酒的自控能力，没有提及因为熊按喇叭引起的误会。d选项只指一对夫妇参加酒会的事，没有谈及酒会上的插曲。*结束维a1 阅读理解(每题2分，满分8分)选材相似度：设题相似度：难度系数：the city of angkor was the capital of the khmer empire from the 9th to the 15th centuries.the khmer empire was one of the most prosperous kingdoms in the history of southeast asia，and its prosperity was expressed through a wide range of architecture.the city of angkor was founded on political and religious ideas adapted from india，and the temples of angkor were intended as a place of worship for the king and a way for him to ensure his immortality through identification with the hindu gods.angkor wat was first built by king suryavarman in the 12th century as a vast funerary temple that would hold his remains，symbolically confirming his permanent identity with vishnu.during its six centuries as imperial capital，angkor went through many changes in architectural styles and in religion.the city of angkor transferred itself from the hindu god shiva to the hindu god vishnu，and finally to the mahayana buddhist goddess avalokitesvara.by the late 13th century，the once frenzied pace of angkors architectural pursuits had begun to die down，and a more restrained type of religion was on the rise under the growing influence of theravada buddhism.at the same time，angkor and the khmer empire were increasingly threatened and attacked by invading armies.by the 16th century，the golden age of angkor was over and many of the great temples began to move back into the jungle.from the 15th to 19th centuries，theravada buddhist monks cared for angkor wat，and it is thanks to them that the temple remains mostly intact.angkor wat became one of the most important pilgrimage sites in southeast asia.angkor wat is the best preserved example of khmer architecture in cambodia and is so grand in design that some rank it among the seven wonders of the world.it appears on the cambodian national flag，a very rare instance of a flag with an image of a building.notes：symbolically adv.象征性地frenzied adj.发狂的intact adj.完整的pilgrimage n朝拜【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。介绍了柬埔寨吴哥窟的兴衰历史。1angkor wat was first built to _.ahold the remains of a kingbserve as the royal palacecworship the godsdbe the tomb for the king答案a细节理解题。从文章第三段可知，吴哥窟最初是为了保存国王的遗物而修建的。2vishnu was the name of _.aa king in ancient cambodiaba temple in cambodiacan indian godda monk in ancient cambodia答案c细节理解题。从文章第四段最后一句可知答案，这是一个印度神的名字。3we can infer from the last paragraph that _.aangkor wat is widely accepted as one of the seven wonders of the worldbtheravada buddhist monks had fought against the outside invaderscangkor wat is not so important as it used to bedangkor wat has become a symbol of cambodia答案d推理判断题。由文章最后一段可知， 吴哥窟上了柬埔寨的国旗，说明它是柬埔寨的象征。4the passage mainly tells us _.athe history of angkor watbthe protection of angkor watcthe importance of angkor watdthe position of angkor in cambodian history答案a主旨大意题。综合全文可知，本文重点介绍吴哥窟的历史，而不是吴哥窟在柬埔寨的历史地位。*结束维d 单词拼写(每小题1分，满分10分)根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式，每空只写一词。1some friends of hers attended her