广东省湛江市初中英语毕业生学业水平模拟考试试题（27） 人教新目标版.doc

湛江市初中毕业生学业水平模拟考试英 语 试 卷本试题满分135分，考试时间80分钟。注意事项：1、答卷前，考生务必用黑色钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考场、准考证号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上，在规定的位置贴好条形码。2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。在试卷上作答无效。3、非选择题必须用黑色钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将试卷、答题卡一并交回。i、听力部分。(共25分)第一节、听句子(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将其字母编号写在题前的括号内。每句话只听一遍。( )1. where does the speakers pen friend come from?( )2. can you tell the way to the library?( )3. whats the speakers favorite animal?( )4. what do people in the northern part of china give to charity?( )5. which kind of place does the speaker like better?第二节：听对话或短文选答案(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)听下面的对话或短文，每段对话或短文后有几个问题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或短文听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。( )6. whats wrong with the tennis rackets? a. they are broken. b.they are lost. c. they are not here.( )7. when did they buy the tennis rackets? a. two days ago b. two months ago. c. two weeks ago.听第7段材料，回答第8-9题。( )8. where would sam like to go? a. japan b. america c. the great wall.( )9. where would gina like to go? a. england b. japan c. china.听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。( )10. which is the girl favorite day in the year? a. holiday. b. christmas. c. her birthday.( )11. why does she like her birthday? a. because she always has a party and she can get lots of presents. b. because she always has a party and she can see her parents. c. because she always has a trip and she can go with her parents.( )12. how old is the girl now? a. eleven. b. twelve. c. thirteen.听第9段材料，回答第13-15题。( )13. where does the dialogue happen? a. in a bookshopl. b. in a library. c. in a post officenamelovevolunteeringnickplaying footballteach the 16. childrensally17. work in the zoo or animal hospitaljohnreading and 18.funny storiescheer up sick kidsanna19.sing for the old people or sing to raise20. for homeless people.( )14. what does the man want? a. a book. b. a like. c. a shirt.( )15. what does the man think of the book about people? a. strange. b. amazing c. special.第三节：听对话或短文获取信息(共5小题，每小题1分，满分为5分)namelovevolunteeringnickplaying footballteach the 16. childrensally17. work in the zoo or animal hospitaljohnreading and 18.funny storiescheer up sick kidsanna19.sing for the old people or sing to raise20. for homeless people听下面的对话或短文，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息。每段对话或短文听两遍。namelovevolunteeringnickplaying footballteach the 16. childrensally17. work in the zoo or animal hospitaljohnreading and 18.funny storiescheer up sick kidsanna19.sing for the old people or sing to raise20. for homeless peoplenamelovevolunteeringnickplaying footballteach the 16. childrensally17. work in the zoo or animal hospitaljohnreading and 18.funny storiescheer up sick kidsanna19.namelovevolunteeringnickplaying footballteach the 16. childrensally17. work in the zoo or animal hospitaljohnreading and 18.funny storiescheer up sick kidsanna19.sing for the old people or sing to raise20. for homeless peoplenamelovevolunteeringnickplaying footballteach the 16. childrensally17. work in the zoo or animal hospitaljohnreading and 18.funny storiescheer up sick kidsanna19.sing for the old people or sing to raise20. for homeless peopleii 笔试部分a、英语知识应用一、单项选择。(选出最佳答案，共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分，请在答题卡上将该项涂黑。)21. the coat he bought yesterday is nice.a. where b. when c. which d. who22. if she were here, he help you.a. will b. would c. can d. shall23. the students are supposed hard.a. study b. to study c. studying d. studied24. bad weather it is !a. how b. what c. what a d. how a25. there is little chalk in the box, ?a. isnt there b. is there c. isnt it d. is it26. my teacher told us light much faster than sound.a. trarels b. trarelled c. trarel d. trarelling27. she likes english very much. .a. so do i b. so i do c. so does i d. so i does.28. is it from leizhou to bay bridge(海湾大桥) a. how long b.how soon c. how old d.how far 29. all the colour tv stes out before we arrired.a. are sold b. have been sold c. will be sold d. had been sold30. this kind of apples very good.a. taste b. tasting c. tastes d. is tasted31. this skirt looks very nice . do you want to ?a. try on it b. try it on c. try thern on d. try them on32. ire told him .a. a hundred time b. hundred times. c. hundred of time d. hundreds of times33. they allways do what she can others.a. help b. to help c. helps d. helping34. it takes a long time to go there by boat, its by train.a. quick b. the quicker c. much quick d. quicker35. its impossibe for workers to do work in a day. a. so few , so much b. such few , such much c. so little , so many d. such many , so little二、完形填容。请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1.5分，共15分)3the bicycle is one of the simplest yet most useful inventions in the world. what is most surprising is that it was not 36 earlier, although the great inventor leonardo da vinci had drawn pictures for the bicycle and also for flying machines and some other things. those things were not poduced 37 long after he died.a person riding a bicycle uses 38 energy(能量) to make the bicycle faster, and there is no pollution at all when you are riding. even so, in developed 39 , most people dont travel to work by bicycle. it is not because the bicycles are expensive or people feel 40 if they ride to work. its because 41 cars on the roads becomes larger. it certainly becomes 42 to ride a bicycle . as a result , more people put their bicycles away and go to work 43 their cars and , in this way , the situation (情形) is made more serious. 44 the best way to make riding safer and more popular is to create paths (开设通道) only for bicycles , and to make 45 so difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to using their bicycles.( )36. a. invent b.inventing c. invented d. to invent( )37. a. before b. when c. since d. until( )38. a. much b. quite a lost c. very little d. many( )39. a. world b. countries c. land d. earth( )40. a. lucky b. glad c. sorry d. tired( )41. a.the number of b.a number of c.this kind of d.all kinds of( )42. a. safer b. more dangerous c.much dangerous d. more dangerous( )43. a. by b. in c.use d.drive( )44. a.hardly b. may be c.perhaps d.nearly( )45. a.it b. them c.us d.that三、语法填空(共5小题，每题1分，满分为5分)阅读下面短文，按照句孖结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为6670的相应位置上。we can have good habits and bad habits. “early to bed, early to rise makes a man healthy and wise.”this is an old english saying. it tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early. 46 we do it ever day, we shall be 47 (health) and clever. some people go to bed late 48 night and get up late in the morning. this is not good for them. we must sleep when it is dark . when daylight 49 (come), we must get 50 .this is the time for exercise. if the body is not used, it becomes weak. exercise keeps our body strong.if you want to keep healthy, you must form a good habit.四、阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节：阅读下面短文每篇短文后有几个问题，从题中所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。along long ago, there was a big rock in china. for thousands of years strong winds blew on it , rain fell on it and the sun shone on it. one day the rock broke and an egg fell out. the egg soon turned into a stone monkey. stone monkey thanked the sky. as he did this , a bright light shone on him. stone monkey began to run , jump and climb. he ran over hills and mountains. he ate all kinds of fruits and drank from small rivers. during the day he played with his animal friends in the forests. at night he slept in trees or among rocks.one very hot day, he and some other monkeys went to a small river to have a bath. after that they went up the hill till they came to a waterfall. the monkeys began clapping hands and shouting three times over :“who can go through the wall of water? we will make him our king!”from among them came a loud cry , “i will go!”and stone monkey stood before them all smiling. then he jumped straight through the water. thats how stone monkey became monkey king.( )51. the big rock stood . a. for many many years b. years ago c. in modern time d. for thousand years( )52. caused the rock to break. a. whinds b. rain c. the sun d. all a , b, and c( )53. changed into a stone monkey. a. the rock b. the egg c. the monkey d. the ball( )54. the first part of the passage is about . a. how the rock stood b. how long the rock stood c. how the rock broke d. how stone monkey was born( )55. the second part of the passage is about . a. the eating habit of stone monkey b. the sleeping place of stone monkey c. the happy life of stone monkey during the day d. the happy life in the early days of stone monkeybhave you ever heard your own voice?“of course,”you say.has anyone else ever heard your voice? again you say, “of course.”but thats not quite true. nobody else has ever heard your voicethe way you hear it. when you talk , you set up sound waves(声波). the air outside your head carries the sound waves to your outer ears. but, of course , the sound of your voice begins inside your head. the bones(骨头) of your head pick up the sound waves ,too. they carry the sound waves straight to your inner(里面的) ears. you get the sound from the outside and the inside too. other people get just the sound waves from the outside. thats why they dont hear your voice the way you do.( )56. sound travels in the form(形式) of . a. bones b. air c. waves d. voice( )57. the sound of your voice begins . a. inside your head b. outside your head c. in your inner ears d. in your outer ears( )58. when you talk, other people hear your voice . a. through the bones of your head b. from the outside c. from the inside d. all of the above( )59. the phrase “pick up”here means . a. to raise b. to get c. to choose d. to pull( )60. the passage is mainly about . a. waves in the air b. the way you hear your own voice c. voice gets around far and wide d. the different ways you and others hear your voicecmany teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. they believe that their family members dont know them as well as their friends do. in large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and they can only go to their friends for some ideas. it is very important for teenagers to have one friend or a group of friends. even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone . this communication is very important in childrens growing up , because friends can discuss something. there things are difficult to say to their family members.however, parents often try to choose their childrens friends for them . some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. have you ever thought of the following questions?who chooses your friends?do you choose your friends or your friend your parents dont like?your answers are welcome.( )61. many teenagers think that can understand them better. a. friends b. brothers c. sisters d. parents( )62. is very important to teenagers. a. to make friends b. communication c. to stop meeting friends d.both a and b( )63. when teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually . a. stay alone at home b. fight with their parents c. discuss it with their friends d. go to their brothers and sisters for help( )64. the sentence “your answers are welcome”eans“ ”. a. you are welcome to discuss these questions with us b. you have got no idea , so your answers are welcome c. your answers are always right d. you can give us all the right answers( )65. which of the following is the writers attitude(态度)? a. parents should choose everything for their children. b. children should choose anything they like. c. parents should understand their children better. d. teenagers should only go to their friends for help.第二节：填空题(提取信息)(共5小题，每题1分，满分为5分)阅读下列短文，请根据题目要求，从短文内容中获取必要的信息，填入标号为6670的空格中。daccording to the center for disease control and prevention(cdc)(疾病控制预防中心), if you dont often wash your hands, you can pick up viruses(病菌) from many places and make yourself ill. youre at risk everv time you touch your eyes, nose or mouth. in fact, one of the most common ways people catch colds is by rubbing their noses or their eyes when there are cold viruses on their hands. if you dont often wash your hands, especially when youre sick, you may spread the viruses directly to others. you should wash your hands in the following situations: after using the bathroom(卫生间). after blowing your nose or coughing. before eating, serving or preparing food. after touching pets or other animals. after visiting anyone who is sick. when your hands are dirty.theres right way to wash your hands. follow these simple steps to keep your hands clean. use warm water (not cold or hot). wash for 15 seconds. rinse (冲洗)well under warm running water and dry them with a clean toinformation cardway to protect against(防止) the spread of illness(66)correct way to wash your handsuse running water which is (67)situations in which you must wash your handsafter using the (68)before having (69)time needed to wash your hands(70)iii 写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节：完成句子(共10小题，每题2分)a、完成句子，使改写后的句子完整，并与原句意思相符，注意每空一词。71. people planted many trees last year many trees last year.72. my mother said to me, do you want to go to zhanjiang? my mother asked me i to go to zhanjiang.73. we are all interested in english. all of us english.74. we hare been here for three years. its theree years we here.75. finallg she though