江苏省南京市溧水区孔镇中学八年级英语上册 Unit 8 Natural disasters Period 10 Check out练习 （新版）牛津版.doc

natural disasters一、词汇a.根据句意和所给中文写出句中所缺的单词。1.in which _ (方向)are you going, north or south? 2. never mind. theres nothing_(严重的) with you.3. people looked at each other in_ (恐惧).4. the man lost his life in the traffic_(事故).5. it is said that the bad milk powder(劣质奶粉) _(引起) the death of over 30 babies.b.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。trap nature fog arrive wild 1. milk is the _ food for young babies. 2. animals ran _ everywhere when the earthquake happened. 3. chongqing is a _ city.4. tim was _ in a dark place when the earthquake stopped.5. his _ was a big surprise to us all.c.用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. our class _ (begin) at half past seven.2. youd better _(wear) cool clothes in summer.3. dont keep _(shout) here. it is an office.4. the patents ask their children _(not watch) too much tv.5. he will pass the exam if he _(study) hard.二、单项选择( )1.i saw some policemen _ on the side of the road at that time.a. stand b. are standing c. standing d. stood( )2. since youve spilt the milk, youll have to _. a. mop it up b. mop up it c. mop them up d. mop up them( )3. simon got up very late this morning. so he went to school _. a. with a great hurry b. in a great hurry c. without hurry d. at great hurry( )4. a truck crashed _ a tree this morning. a. to b. into c. at d. /( )5. there _ earthquake in yushu _ april 14, 2010.a. is a; in b. was a; in c. was an; on d.was an; in( )6.do you know many people _ in tang shan earthquake.thats terrible. i hope everything _ in the world now.a. lose their lives, go well b. lost their lives, goes wellc. lose their lives, goes well d. lost their lives, go well( )7. mr chen warned us _ the internet on weekdays. a. dont surf b. not surf c. didnt surf d. not to surf ( )8. they didnt know _. a. where go to b. where to go c. go to where d. to go where( )9. 一why are you late for school? 一_my bike was broken on the way.a. as b. because c. since d. because of( )10. _is not a natural disaster. a. earthquake b. flood c. car accident d. storm( )11.一_is the weather like today? 一its_. a. how; windy b. what; windy c. how; wind d. what; wind( )12.when we leave our classroom，we should walk_, or somebody may get hurt. a. one by one b. in a hurry c. at the same time d. hurriedly( )13. every year natural disasters kill _ people. a. three thousands b. thousands of c. thousand of d. three thousands of( )14. 一my brother fell off the bike and hurt his legs. 一_.a. thats too bad b. he is too careless c. he should be careful d. i am sorry to hear that( )15.一_is the temperature tomorrow? i think it will be_. a. how; lower b. what; higher c. what; low d. how; high三、句型转换1. simon was doing his homework when jack came in. (对划线部分提问)_2. i was looking for some information on the internet at 3 oclock yesterday afternoon. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) _3. his brother is preparing for the test now. (用this time yesterday改写) _4. it snowed very heavily yesterday. (改为同义句) _ _ a _ snow yesterday.5.the flood washed away the village at night. the villagers slept. (用while连成一句话) _四、完形填空a coal mine flooding(煤矿透水事故) took place in shanxi province, north china, the number of miners(矿工) trapped _1_ 153.the flooding took place in wangjialing coal mine at about 2.30p.m. on march 28, _2_ 261 miners were working underground. 108 of them were lifted 3 .shortly after the accident, president hu jintao gave instructions urging (督促) the local government and departments 4 their best to save the 5 miners.it was about 660 metres from 6 the workplace where the flood took place. it was very difficult to save those trapped miners. an officer said 7 there is no air in the underground area where the missing miners are, it is 8 for them to have survived. 9 , 115 miners were saved, but 10 lost their lives.( )1. a. is b. was c. were d. are( )2. a. after b. before c. when d. since( )3. a. safe b. safely c. safety d. danger( )4. a. tried b. to try c. to try to d. tried to ( )5. a. trapping b. were trapping c. trapped d. were trapped ( )6. a. the entrance of b. the entrance to c. the way to d. the way of( )7. a. since b. while c. because of d. as ( )8. a. possible b. impossible c. unpossible d. possiblely ( )9. a. luck b. lucky c. unlucky d. luckily ( )10. a. 38 other b. another 38 c. 38 another d. the other 38 五、阅读理解last week was road safety week in xinhua school. a police officer gave all the students a talk on road safety.new traffic laws(交通法)say that if people cross the street when the light is red, they will be fined as much as 50 yuan. this became a law in october.the law has new rules(规章) for drivers and pedestrians(行人). drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. if people are in a crosswalk, cars must stop to let them go first. even when there are no traffic signals(信号), drivers must also do so. pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. they must cross streets at crosswalks. and if there are no traffic signals, pedestrians must look to make sure its safe to cross. also, they shouldnt climb over the fences(栅栏) along streets, or they might not see a car coming. its dangerous.traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in china in 2003. chinese cities have more cars than ever. drivers and pedestrians must work together to make the streets safer.( )1. the passage mainly talks about_.a. chinas new traffic laws b. traffic problems in china c. road safety week d. new traffic rules for bus drivers( )2. the word “fine” in the passage means_ in chinese.a. 罚款 b.交付 c.健康的 d.晴朗的( )3. according to the story, _ people were killed in china each day in 2003.a. about 500 b. more than 400 c. over 104,000 d. less than 104,000( )4. which of the following breaks the new traffic laws?a. drivers slow down when they are close to crosswalks b. pedestrians cross streets at crosswalksc. pedestrians climb over the fences along streetsd. cars stop to let them walk when some students are in a crosswalk5.将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。_.六、书面表达 请根据以下材料写一篇文章, 不少于80词:山体滑坡(landslide)是非常严重的一种自然灾害，它造成的泥石流(mudslides)能淹没农田，冲断道路。冲垮桥梁，推倒楼房2010年8月7日晚上，我国甘肃省舟曲县发生了特大泥石流，整个村子被泥石流夷为平地(wipe out)。1200多人死亡，500多人失踪，2300多人受伤，大部分人无家可归。但幸运的是，数以百万的来自世界各地的人们都伸出了他们的援助之手,我想我们每一个人都要尽自己的一份力，帮助灾区人们重建家园。_课时配套练习答案一、词汇a. 1. direction 2. serious 3. fear 4. accident 5. causedb. 1. natural 2. wildly 3. foggy 4. trapped 5. arrivalc. 1. begins 2. wear 3. shouting 4. not to watch 5. studies二、单项选择15 cabbc 610 bdbbc 1115 babdb三、句型转换1. what was simon doing when jack came in?2. were you chatting on the internet at 3 oclock yesterday afternoon? yes, i was.3. his brother was preparing for the test this time yesterday.4. there was heavy5. the flood washed away the village at night when the villagers were sleeping.