博士英语必备词汇背诵(句子).doc

Lesson 1 A monument was built to commemorate the victory.The children huddled together for warmth.Censure（指责） is sometimes harder to bear than punishment.The new vaccine（疫苗） eradicated（消除的） all traces of the disease within three months.The barbarians（野蛮人） defiled（弄脏） the church by using it as a stable.The pregnant woman has an enlarged abdomen（腹部）.The lost hikers（旅行者） were bereft（失去） of hope when the rescue plane did not see them.The children were bereaved（刚刚丧失亲人） by the death of their parents.This battlefield（战场） is consecrated（神圣的） to the memory of the soldiers who died here.A good joke does not necessarily evoke（产生） a hearty（亲切的）laugh.Wheels left grooves（轮毂） in a muddy dirt road.The old car jolted（摇动，震惊） its passengers badly as it went over the rough road（起伏路）.Bowing（鞠躬） to greet a lady is now an obsolete（过时的） custom.Many wild animals prowl(徘徊) at night looking for something to eat.The children scooped holes in the sand.（筹集）Diplomats （外交官）are interested in the status of world affairs.The farmer sued（控告） the railroad station because his cow was killed by the train.The counter of the sink（下沉，水池） has many grooves（沟，槽） along which the water will run off.The cat prowled（徘徊） around the cellar（低点） looking for mice.We all sympathized with the husband who was bereaved（丧失） of his beloved wife.Her singing evoked（产生） admiration from the public.We still use this machine though it is obsolete（废弃）.The bandit（土匪） in a typical Western movie rides a horse and goes armed（武装的）. either alone or in a group.Christmas commemorates the birth of Jesus Christ.The childrens muddy shoes defiled（弄脏） all the rugs（小块地毯） in the hotel.Running in the hall（门厅） is a deviation（背离） from the school rules and will not be allowed.She could bear（承担忍受） the disappointments of other people with tolerable（可忍受的） fortitude（坚韧，刚毅）.The little girl was inconsolable（无法安慰的） at the loss of her kitten（小猫）.Arent you hungry? You are only nibbling（啃） your food.The coronation（加冠礼） of the new king was a splendid pageant（盛装游行）.After the scourge（鞭子，惩罚） of flood usually comes the scourge of disease.The crippled（残疾的） child tumbled（翻滚） down the stairs and was badly hurt.The iron in the ship caused a deviation（背离） of the magnetic needle of the compass（指南针）.A marathon（马拉松） runner must have great fortitude（坚毅） to run such a long distance.The pretty girls reputation was defiled（玷污） by malicious（恶意的） gossips（闲话）.The boy is just learning to walk, he is always tumbling over the floor.The inauguration（就职典礼） ceremony of the new President was a splendid pageant（盛装游行，壮观场面）.There are many illnesses, which afflict（折磨） old people.His employer（雇主） censured（指责） him for neglecting （疏忽）his work.The thief intruded（入侵） into the house with caution（谨慎） and dissimulation（虚伪）.Nowadays（现在）, it is an inhumane（无人道的） punishment to flog（鞭打） the disobedient soldiers or sailors水手.According to the inscription（提词） on its cornerstone（奠基石，基础）, this building was erected（竖立） in 1919.The gifts of charity（慈爱） meddled with （乱动他人之物）a mans private affair.He doesnt sit straight: his posture（姿势） is very bad.John rummaged（翻找） all the drawers to find his gloves（手套）.The water spouted（喷） out when the pipe was broken. The climber traversed（攀登） a long horizontal crack in the face of the mountain slope（斜面）.A child stood looking with wistful（渴望的） eyes at the toys in the shop window.He was flogging鞭打 his horse in a very cruel残酷的 way.She rummaged翻找 change from the bottom of her purse钱包.The law does not meddle（乱动） unduly（过分的） with a persons private life.The lights traversed攀登 the sky searching for enemy planes.The inscription题词 on the ancient monument（古迹） was very hard to read.The amicable（友好的） flash of her white teeth was very impressive（感人的）.The soldiers are very exhausted（筋疲力尽） for they have advanced forward without rest in a blizzard暴风雪.If I were rich, I would like to cruise乘船游行 in the Southern Pacific（和平的） for six months in a private yacht（快艇）.Yellow fever has been eradicated in the United States but it still exists in some countries.The doctors report gave us only a glimmer（闪光） of hope.On his desk, many articles and documents are always piled（拥挤） in great lump（肿块）.The woman ransacked（彻底检查） the house for her lost jewelry.He slashed（鞭打，杀出） a path through the high grass with a long knife.Out feet slumped（暴跌，萧条期） repeatedly接二连三的 through the melting融化的 ice.That pop-song had a great vogue（流行的） at one time.Enemy soldiers ransacked（抢劫） the city and carried off（掠夺，抢走）its treasures.Tired from his long walk, he slumped（瘫坐） into a chair.We saw the glimmer of a distant light through the trees.He used to have a great vogue as a film actor, but no one goes to the cinema to see him now.What the Ice Age did was to eradicate（摧毁） the abundant mammalian（哺乳动物） life in the Northern Hemisphere（北半球）.He ascribes his success to skill and hard work.The soldiers kept their heads down behind the bulwark堡垒.She looked around this way and that in a dubious（半信半疑） manner.Selfishness was a facet（方面） of his character that we seldom saw before.For the first time he had to pay heed to（听从） his appearance, and in fact he became very well-dressed from then on.The boys huddled together under the rock to keep warm.The old man mumbled（咕哝） something to me, but I could not understand him.This ruined（毁坏） bridge is a relic（遗迹） of the Korean War in 1950.Automobile exhaust（排出） fumes（烟雾） are one of the major causes of smog.The thirsty wayfarer was glad to find a fresh spring near the road.He always speaks with his mouth full of food, it is his wont.Four people were huddled under one umbrella to avoid the sudden shower阵雨.Im feeling better than