广东省阳东广雅学校高一英语上学期诊断性测试试题C（五）.doc

阳东广雅中学2015-2016学年度第一学期高一年级英语诊断性测试（五）测试时间：12月21日 19:00-20:30 总分：100分一、单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)1. nowadays many school children _ too much time _ playing computer games.a. spend; on b. devote; to c. take; to d. cost; in2. tom is always going to school early. it is _ for him to be late.a. rare b. common c. usual d. ordinary3. a good teacher is believed to be one who devotes himself to the children but asks for nothing _. a. in return b. in advance c. in short d. in turn4. though it is dark and raining hard, the children went out _ their lost dog.a. in honor of b. in celebration of c. in danger of d. in search of 5. though i havent read the book pride and prejudice, it is _ reading it.a. worth b. worthless c. value d. valueless 6. happiness and success often come to those _ are good at recognizing their own strengths.a. whom b. who c. what d. which 7. the books on the desk, _ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.a. which b. what c. whose d. that8. it is the third time that she has won the race, _ has surprised us all.a. that b. where c. which d. what9. the year _angela and her family spent together in china was 2008. a. when b. where c. which d. why10. we have reached a stage _ a change is needed.a. which b. that c. when d. where二、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)nearly everyone is shy in some ways. if shyness is making you 11 it may be time for a few lessons in self-confidence. you can 12 your confidence by following some 13 from doctors and psychologists. making a decision is not to hold back in conversations. what you have to say is just as important as what others to say. and dont 14 party invitations just because of your 15 .prepare yourself for being with 16 in groups. make a list of the good qualities you have. then 17 a list of ideas, experiences, and skills you would like to 18 with other people. think about what you would like to 19 . then say it.if you start 20 shy in a group, take a deep 21 and focus your attention on other people. remember, you are not 22 . other people are concerned about the 23 they are making, too. no one ever gets over being shy 24 but most people do learn to 25 with their shyness. even entertainers(艺人) 26 that they often feel shy. they work at fighting their shy feelings so that they can 27 the cameras and the public. just making a(an) 28 to control shyness can have many rewards. 29 perhaps the best reason to fight shyness is to give other people a 30 to know more about you. 11. a. comfortable b. uncomfortable c. happy d. unhappy12. a. take b. throw c. build d. lose13. a. suggestions b. sentences c. questions d. rules14. a. turn off b. turn up c. turn in d. turn down 15. a. shyness b. confidence c. bravery d. fondness16. a. parents b. others c. teachers d. classmates17. a. put b. take c. make d. show 18. a. do b. get c. take d. share 19. a. improve b. time c. hear d. hasten 20. a. looking b. falling c. gaining d. feeling 21. a. rest b. breath c. chair d. bath 22. a. alone b. lonely c. selfish d. brave23. a. advice b. dress c. impression d. request 24. a. hardly b. happily c. completely d. suddenly 25. a. bring b. live c. disagree d. talk 26. a. admit b. deny(否认) c. ignore d. pretend(假装) 27. a. take b. experience c. break d. face28. a. affection b. effort c. effect(效果) d. balance(平衡) 29. a. and b. or c. so d. but 30. a. hope b. demand c. chance d. trust 三、阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)ait feels like every time my mother and i start to have a conversation, it turns into an argument. we talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly, my mother will push the conversation into the third world war. she is always talking about my lack of bright future because i dont plan to be a doctor. and much to her disappointment(失望), i dont want to do any job related to science, either. in fact, when i was pushed to say that i planned to major(主修) in english, she nearly had a heart attack. “why cant you be like my co-workers son?” she bemoans all the time. her co-workers son received a four-year scholarship(奖学金) and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer. i dont know what to say except that i simply cant be like mr. perfect as ive called the unnamed co-workers son. i cant be like him. i am the type of the person who loves to help out in the community(社区), writes until the sun goes down, and most of all, wants to achieve a career because of loving it, not because of fame or money.i understand why my mother is worried about my future major. ive seen my mother struggle to raise(养育) me on her small salary and work long hours. she leaves the house around 6:30 am and usually comes back around 5 pm or even 6 pm. however, i want her to know that by becoming a doctor, it doesnt mean ill be successful. id rather follow my dreams and create my own future.31. which of the following topics do the writer and his mother often talk about?a. the writers studies b. wars around the worldc. dinner plans d. the writers future job32. the underlined word “bemoans” in paragraph2 most probably means _.a. agrees b. shouts c. smiles d. complains33. which of the following statements is probably true about the writer?a. he wants to be like his mothers co-workers son.b. he wants to find a job as his mother expects.c. he wants to do something he really likes in the future d. he doesnt think his mothers co-workers son is perfect. 34. we can know from the last paragraph that _. a. the writers mother works very hard for the familyb. the writer doesnt know what his future will be likec. the writer doesnt think being a doctor is goodd. the writer sometimes thinks his mothers advice is very good.35. what the attitude of the writer to his future?a. he thinks he must be successful.b. he thinks he will follow his mothers advice.c. he wants to follow his own heart.d. he has no idea about his future.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（e选项答题卡填涂ab，f选项答题卡填涂cd，g选项填涂abcd）bhow to improve eyesight naturallyeyes are important for everybody. you must take care and try everything in hand to keep them in good condition. here are some tips to improve your eyesight. 36 strain(压力) is known to be a factor in many health conditions and eye strain is no exception(例外). try meditation(冥想), yoga or other methods of stress relief to improve your eyesight and overall health.try palming(把藏在手掌)sit upright in a comfortable chair. 37 cup our hands so that there is no pressure on your eyes. let your fingers rest across your forehead(额头). there should be no light entering your eyes. palming should be done for a period of 5 to 10 minutes to start. palming should be relaxing. it may help to do palming in a dark room.avoid sugar as much as possible. 38 it will unhappily affect(影响) your eyesight, which affects the eyes by producing a larger amount of insulin(胰岛素) in the blood. therefore you shouldnt be having much fruit juice or something that contains a lot of sugar.exercise your eyes.the only exercise most eyes get is daily rubbing when we re tired or suffering from eye strain. but eye exercise is actually good for your eyes and improve your vision(视野). 39 blink as fast as you can for a few seconds, then close your eyes tightly, open and repeat. do this exercise 3 to 4 times daily.eat healthy foods.you probably hear all the time that eating the right foods is necessary for the good health. 40 foods that are high in fiber(纤维), vitamin c, d and beta-carotene (胡萝卜素) as well as other vitamins can improve your vision. here are a few foods that can be beneficial to good vision: carrots, eggs, blueberries, spinach, kale, grapes, and fresh garlic.a. reduce eye strain.b. keep your eyes moist (湿润的).c. sugar is your eyes worst enemy.d. give your eyes a workout with the following exercise.e. you may not be aware that your diet affects your vision, but it does.f. close your eyes and cover them with the palms of your hands.g. be sure to get plenty of sleep so that your eyes dont strain to stay open during the day. 四、基础知识a. 课文填空(共10空；每空1分，满分10分)1. 这是两国交战的时期。_ _ _ _ when the two countries were at war.2. 毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装进火车运往哥尼斯堡。_ _ _ _ that the boxes were then put on a train for konigsberg.3.腓特烈威廉一世，这个琥珀屋的主人，决定不要他了。frederick william i, to _ the amber room _, decided not to keep it.b. 翻译句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)1. 她以我喜欢的方式