广东省阳江市阳东广雅中学高一英语5月月考试题.doc

阳东广雅中学2015-2016学年第二学期高一年级5月月考试题英语考试时量：120分钟， 满分150分， 注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的校名、姓名、考号填写在答题卡的密封线内。2选择题每小题选出答案后，用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在另发的答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卷和答题卡一并收回。第一部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分60分）第一节 语法和词汇知识 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1. mary _ the job he offered to her, but she didnt.a. cant take b. ought to have taken c. should take d. must have taken2. i hate people telling lies. me, too. i believe those who lie and cheat will never _ it. a. get along withb. keep up with c. get away with d. come up with 3. she _ down her book and _ in bed.a. lay; laid b. laid; lay c. lay; lay d. laid; laid4. the reason that she gave for not being present was _the heavy snow prevented her coming. a. because b. whether c. that d. 不填5. sometimes shed ask the driver to stop in front of a particular building and would sit _ into the darkness, saying nothing. a. staring b. glaring c. watching d. noticing6. do you know why the teacher asks for me? he wants you to _ your absence last night. a. account for b. call for c. reach for d. send for7. what do you think of robert?he is a bright boy, but he must _ his talent with hard work if he wants to succeed. a. leave b. match c. combine d. show8. _ she is out of work, lucy has been considering going back to school, but she hasnt decided yet. a. now that b. even though c. no matter how d. except that9. dont give up halfway, andy. youll succeed _ if you keep on working like this.a. in return b. on time c. in time d. by accident10. its getting dark. wed better _ in a hotel for the night. a. set up b. settle down c. set out d. settle up11. petrol, _ with the right amount of air, will burn when it meets with a flame. a.to mix b. mixing c. having mixed d. mixed 12. some of the doctors are paid almost _ as the nurses. a. twice as much b. much as twice c. as much twice d. as twice much13. i understand you have studied french, and _ you can speak it very well. a.不填 b. that c. which d. how14. the fact puzzled jack much _ he has been unable to pass the driving test up to now.a. why b. because c. how d. that15. his parents _ to persuade him into giving up his crazy plan, but the stubborn boy wouldnt. a. promised b. failed c. tried d. managed 第二节 完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。jim was mending his motorcycle in his yard, and his wife was cooking in the kitchen. suddenly the motorcycle ran _16_ the glass door while jim was still riding on it. so he was _17_ to the floor inside the house. his wife, hearing the _18_ , ran out and found jim badly _19_ lying on the floor, the motorcycle lying next to him and the glass door _20_ . the wife called an ambulance (救护车) quickly. after the ambulance arrived and took jim to the_21_ , the wife pushed the motorcycle outside. seeing the 22_ on the floor, the wife got some paper towels to clean it, and threw the towels in the _23_. after jims wound was _24_, he left the hospital. after arriving home, he _25_ at the broken door and the damage done to his motorcycle and felt very _26_. so he went into the bathroom, sat on the toilet and _27_ a cigarette. after finishing the cigarette, he threw it into the toilet bowl. the _28_ in the kitchen heard a loud explosion (爆炸声). she ran into the bathroom and found jim lying on the floor again and his clothes _29_ away. the fire was caused by the towels covered with gas in the toilet bowl. the wife had to call an ambulance again. the _30_ ambulance crew (工作人员) came again. they were _31_ to see jim was seriously hurt again. when they carried jim to the ambulance, one of them _32_ the wife how jim had burned himself. so she told them what _33_ to jim after he was taken to the hospital last time. one of them couldnt help laughing so 34_ that jim fell to the ground. then jim got a(n) _35_ arm. 16. a. around b. through c. behind d. outside17. a. moved b. invited c. hit d. thrown18. a. sound b. story c. news d. word19. a. affected b. hurt c. beaten d. stuck20. a. painted b. closed c. repaired d. damaged21. a. company b. hospital c. yard d. school22. a. gas b. water c. paper d. glass23. a. street b. kitchen c. toilet d. bedroom24. a. dressed b. received c. changed d. discovered25. a. laughed b. shouted c. knocked d. looked26. a. sad b. excited c. interested d. safe27. a. bought b. lit c. dropped d. expected28. a. doctor b. wife c. nurse d. husband29. a. washed b. put c. burned d. taken30. a. honest b. different c. same d. careless31. a. surprised b. unwilling c. ready d. sure32. a. showed b. asked c. taught d. advised33. a. happened b. belonged c. devoted d. turned34. a. politely b. easily c. freely d. hard35. a. broken b. open c. strong d. long第三节 语法填空 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) wang peng sat in his empty restaurant, feeling very frustrated. it had been _36 _ very strange morning. usually he got up early and prepared his menu of barbecued mutton kebabs, roast pork, stir-fried _37_ (vegetable) and fried rice. then _38 _ lunchtime they would all be sold.by now his restaurant ought to be full of people. but not today! why was that? what _39 _ (happen)? he thought of his mutton, beef and bacon _40 _ (cook) in the hottest, finest oil. his cola was _41 _ (sugar) and cold, and his ice cream was made of milk, cream and delicious fruit. “nothing could be _42 _ (good),” he thought. suddenly he saw his friend li chang _43 _ (hurry) by. “hello, lao li,” he called. “your usual?” but li chang seemed not to hear. what was the matter? something terrible must have happened if li chang was not coming _44 _ (eat) in his restaurant _45_ he always did. 第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。acanada is a very large country. it is the second largest country in the world. by contrast it has a very small population. there are only about 29 million people there. most canadians are of british or french origin, and french is an official language of canada as well as english. about 45% of the people are of british origin, that is, they or their parents or grandparents, etc., come from britain. nearly 30% are of french origin. most of the french-canadians live in the province of quebec.over the years, people have come to live in canada from many countries in the world. they are from most european countries and also from china, besides other asian countries.however, canada was not an empty country when the europeans began to arrive. canadian indians lived along the coast, by the rivers and lakes and in forests. today there are only about 350 000 indians in the whole country, with their own languages. in the far north live the inuit. there are only 27 000 canadian-inuit. their life is hard in such a difficult climate.46. about live in quebec. a. 30% of the french-canadians b. 45% of the canadians c. 29 000 000 people d. 8 700 000 french-canadians47. the word “origin” in this passage means . a. 血统 b. 后裔 c. 先驱 d. 猿人48. the official languages of canada are . a. english and chinese b. french and english c. indian and english d. chinese and inuit49. which of the following is true according to this passage? a. there are 27 000 canadian-indians in canada. b. more than 13 million people have come from britain and france in recent years. c. there are 30% of the population whose parents or grandparents come from france. d. there are no people when the europeans began to arrive in canada.bmr. frank shot well and once he had come in fourth in a competition. then he went to a big city on business. there he joined the local rifle club. the club had a very good team, which used to take part in a lot of important shooting competitions. one of these took place while frank was with them. but one of the members of the clubs team suddenly fell ill just before the match. the captain had heard of mr. frank. he therefore invited mr. frank to take the sick mans place. mr. frank felt greatly happy to be asked to shoot for such a good team, but he also felt very nervous, because he was afraid of making a fool of himself. in fact, he was so nervous that he could not keep his hands from trembling while he was shooting, with the result that he did very badly in the competition. when he took his score card to his captain, he said: after seeing my score, i want to go outside and shoot myself. the captain looked at the card for a few seconds and then said, well, youd better take two bullets with you if you want to do that. 50. mr. frank once in a competition. a. joined the fourth team b. took the fourth place c. was the fourth to start shooting d. shot with the other three51. why did mr. frank feel nervous to be asked to shoot for the team? because . a. actually he was not good at shooting b. he thought the captain and the other members would fool him c. he was afraid of losing face before so many good shooters d. he would lose a lot of money if he should fail52. when frank said, after seeing my score, i want to go outside and shoot myself, he meant to say that .a. he wants to practice shooting all by himselfb. he wanted to find out the reason for his failurec. he was too shamed of himself to remain inside and face the captain and the other members d. he wanted to kill himself with the rifle53. by saying you had better take two bullets with you if you want to do that, the captain actually meant to say_ a. we havent got so many bullets for you to practice shooting. b. you cant improve your shooting with only one bullet. c. i dont believe you can keep your hands from shaking this time. d. you are such a bad shooter that one bullet is certainly not enough to end you life with.cwe certainly know that our universe exists, but this knowledge alone has not satisfied humans long search for further understanding. our curiosity has led us to question our place in this universe and even the place of the universe itself. throughout (贯穿) time we have asked ourselves these questions: how did our universe begin? how old is our universe? how did matter come to exist? obviously, these are not simple questions. throughout our brief history on this planet much time and effort has been spent looking for some clue (线索). yet, after all this energy has been used up, much of what we know is still only speculation (推测). however, we have come a long way from the beginnings of the study of cosmology and the origins of the universe. through the understandings of modern science, we have been able to provide firm theories for some of the answers that we once called speculation. true to the nature of science, most of these answers have only led to more interesting and complex (复杂的) questions. it will be impossible to deal with all of the questions about the creation of everything that we know as reality in this short passage, but an attempt will be made to deal with certain basic questions of our being. it will be important to keep in mind that all of this information is often being questioned and reevaluated (再评估) in order to understand the universe more clearly. for our purposes, through an examination of what is known about the big bang itself and the age of the universe, we believe that we can begin to answer several of these key questions. 54. we can infer from the first paragraph that _.a. human beings neednt have tried to know about the universeb. human beings have no ability to know about the universe at allc. curiosity has helped human beings to know the universe welld. it is difficult for human beings to know the universe very well55. according to the passage, _ helps people answer some complex questions.a. curiosity b. science c. speculation d. history56. according to the passage, which of the following statements is not true?a. we will find the answers to all the questions about the universe soon. b. much work needs to be done to know more about the universe.c. some of the speculations about the universe have proved true.d. the big bang is a very important theory to know about the universe.dcharlton heston, the hollywood actor who has played such roles as ben hur and moses, was once asked if it was destiny that got him where he is today.heston replied that destiny should be discounted(不可全信). to him, his success was due to knowing what he wanted, having a bit of luck and working hard.he summed up his attitudes to life and achievements: “never give up! never give up!”in every important aspect of our life, never giving up is the right approach. never give up believing in yourself and what you can do for yourself and other. never give up trying to make your career a success. never give up trying to learn useful things you have always dreamed about.never give up making marriage a success. never give up on your slow learning or disabled children. never give up trying to spend quality time with your family and friends.never give up when you are trying to change your character for the better but are constantly temped to go back to your old bad ways. never give up when you are chasing a piece of business.imagine yourself setting on a vacation journey that would take you probably half a days ride. this is the holiday that you and your family members have been looking forward to.on this journey, certain things might happen that might discourage you from sticking to your plans. there could be massive traffic jams. your bicycle or car might have a punctured(刺破的) tyre. the weather might change and become too hot or too wet.imagine another situation. if you and your family are in a boat and an accident happens, would you give up staying afloat, one way or other, until help comes?you may ask whether it is realistic(现实的) to never give up your goals. well, you can give up a piece of your plan but not your goat if you are sure that your goal is important and right.57. charlton heston . a. is a successful hollywood actor b. is successful not only in his career but also in life c. was once asked some questions when acting the role as moses d. is lucky and hardworking58. charlton hesstons motto is . a. to marry only once in a persons life time b. that success means having a bit of luck and working hard c. “never give up” d. “never give up making marriage a success”59. if you try to change your character for the better, . a. you need continuous effort b. you must go back to your old bad ways c. you should remember that that isnt easy d. you must pay attention to your attitudes60. if you are in a boat and an accident happens, . a. you cant swim b. you would give up staying afloat c. you are not able to run your boat d. you would try your best to stay afloat第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。food safety is a problem in all places around the world and people in different areas of the world prepare foods in different ways. the who released (发布) five simple rules for preparing food in a safe way. they call these rules the “five keys to safer food”. key 1: keep clean61 . people should wash their hands often before touching food and while they are preparing food. people should wash all surfaces and equipment used for preparing food. key 2: separate raw (生的) and cookedraw foods should not touch prepared foods. 62 . key 3: 63 people should cook eggs and meat especially carefully. these foods may carry more micro-organisms (微生物) than other foods. food like soup must be boiled for at least a minute to make it be cooked completely. it is also important that people re-heat cooked food completely.key 4: keep food at safe temperatureswhen people are finished with eating, they should keep the left food in a refrigerator below 5oc and shouldnt store it for too long. at room temperature, about 20oc, the amount of micro-organisms can increase very quickly. but temperatures above 60oc or below 5oc control the growth of micro-organisms. 64 .key 5: use safe water and raw materials65 . damaged or old food may develop harmful chemicals as it gets older. a. eat healthilyb. cook completelyc. they can live where we make foodd. this key tells about the importance of washinge. people should use safe water and choose fresh foodsf. they cannot grow as quickly