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湖南省耒阳市冠湘中学2014-2015学年八年级英语下学期第一次段考测试试题时间:120 分钟 满分:120分 一. 听力(共三部分,20小题,25分)a) 对话理解。根据你听到的对话,从a. b. c中选择正确答案回答问题。(共10小题,计10分)听下面五段对话,每听完一段对话后,回答一个小题。( ) 1. what does mary advise to do today?a. to go to the movies. b. to go for a walk. c. to go for a picnic.( ) 2. who was watching tv when the telephone rang?a. rose. b. ann c. fred.( ) 3. what are jack and mike doing now?a. swimming b. riding bikes. c. doing their homework.( ) 4. how large is xingfu square?a. 4,000 square meters. b. 5,000 square meters. c. 8,000 square meters.( ) 5. who will the girl go to mount tai with?a. her brother. b. her cousin. c. her uncle.听第六段对话,回答第67 小题。( ) 6. where are they going this weekend?a. to xian. b. to beijing. c. to shanghai.( ) 7. how long will it take them to get there by train?a. about three and a half hours. b. about four and a half hours.b. about five and a half hours.听第七段对话,回答810 小题。( ) 8. what does alice think of going to the zoo?a. boring. b. exciting. c. interesting.( ) 9. what will alice and bob do on the mountain?a. take some photos. b. have a picnic. c. pick some flowers.( ) 10. how will they go to the mountain?a. by bus. b. on foot. c. by bike.b) 笔录要点。根据你听到的内容,填写下面的表格,每空一词。(共5小题,计5分)countryinformation(11) _we can see kangaroos(袋鼠) and walk along the beach.englandthe thames river, the (12)_river in england, is amazing.canadaits one of the biggest countries in the world in (13) _chinait is the hometown of (14)_and it has the longest (15) _in the world.c) 短文理解。听短文,根据所听到的内容判断下列句子的正(t) 误(f)。(共5小题,计10分)( ) 16. the speaker thinks hiking is cheap and interesting.( ) 17. the speaker thinks hiking is easy to do.( ) 18. the speaker doesnt suggest hiking along a river.( ) 19. we can hike alone according to the speaker.( ) 20. the speaker advises us to take a map when hiking.二. 知识运用(共两个部分,20小题,计20分)a) 单项选择。从a. b. c三个选项中选择正确答案填空。(共10小题,计10分)( ) 21. the train was late _ the bad weather.a. next to b. because of c. instead of( ) 22. you should _ people, if they help you.a. take part in b. say thanks to c. be popular with( ) 23. _ it was raining, she walked to work.a. only if b. only when c. even though( ) 24. she looks so happy because she did _ in her english exam.a. good b. bad c. well( ) 25. the old man has no sons or daughters. he lives _ and he often feels _.a. alone, alone b. lonely, alone c. alone, lonely( ) 26. -i have trouble _ english. could you help me with it? - sure.a. learning b. to learn c. learn( ) 27. my mother says she is looking forward to _ you.a. meeting b. meet c. meets( ) 28. - im sorry i lost the book of the library. what can i do? - im afraid you have to _ 10 yuan for it.a. spend b. pay c. take( ) 29. kangkang was _ excited _ say a word.a. so, that b. too, to c. such, that( ) 30. my mother said i couldnt go out to play _ i finished.a. if b. until c. becauseb) 完形填空。阅读短文,掌握大意, 从所给的a. b. c三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。(共10小题,计10分) ( ) 31. a. so b. too c. very ( ) 32. a. made faces atb. helped withc. laughed at( ) 33. a. something b. nothing c. anything ( ) 34. a. interesting b. exciting c. terrible ( ) 35. a. write b. speak c. tell ( ) 36. a. win b. lose c. beat ( ) 37. a. remember b. see c. spell ( ) 38. a. at b. to c. with ( ) 39. a. teachers b. students c. boys ( ) 40. a. hello b. goodbye c. congratulations 三. 阅读技能(共三个部分,20小题,计40分)a) 阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容判断文后句子的正、误。正确的在括号里写“t”, 错误的写“f”。(共5小题,计10分) in the world, there are many interesting festivals. how many of themdo you know? in april, japanese celebrate cherry blossom festival. they often sing and have a picnic. in november, americans celebrate thanksgiving day. they usually eat turkey with their families. frenchmen celebrate bastille day on july 14th. they like to watch fireworks(烟花). we chinese have lots of festivals. when we celebrate the lantern festival in lunar january, we watch lanterns and guess riddles. we celebrate the dragon boat festival in lunar may. we celebrate the mid-autumn festival in lunar august and so on. the most important festival in china is the spring festival. we always eat dumplings and have parties.( ) 41. americans celebrate cherry blossom festival in november.( ) 42. frenchmen celebrate bastille day on june 14th. they like to watch fireworks.( ) 43. the most important festival in china is the spring festival.( ) 44. japanese celebrate the dragon boat festival in lunar may. they often sing and have a picnic.( ) 45. chinese often watch lanterns and guess riddles on the lantern festival day.b) 阅读下面的短文, 并根据短文内容回答所提问题。(共5小题,计10分)one day when he was crossing the road, tom was hit by a car. he fell down and broke his arm.an ambulance(救护车)soon arrived and took tom to a hospital. a doctor operated on(动手术)his arm and put the arm in a plaster cast(上石膏). tom could not move it at all.“you must keep your arm in a cast for six weeks.” the doctor said, “that would give the broken arm a chance to heal(愈合).”at the end of the six weeks, tom went back to the hospital. the doctor cut the cast with a large saw(锯)and took the arm out of the cast.“can you move your arm, tom?” he asked.tom tried to move his arm. at first it was difficult, but soon he was able to move it a little.“yes, its fine.” he said, “thank you very much, doctor.”“in a few days it will be as good as usual.” the doctor said, “just exercise it a little.”“will i be able to play the piano?”tom asked.the doctor smiled. “of course, you will.” he said, “youll have no problem.” “that is good news.” tom said, “because i couldnt play it at all before.”( ) 46. how did tom break his arm?a. he fell off a tree. b. he broke it while playing football.c. he was hit by a car on the road.( ) 47. how long did he have to keep the arm in the plaster cast?a. about 40 days. b. only for a few days. c. almost half a year.( ) 48. what did the doctor tell tom to do after the cast was taken off?a. he asked him not to move his arm. b. he asked him to exercise the arm.c. he asked him to play the piano.( ) 49. why was tom pleased?a. he thought he would be able to play the piano.b. the doctor would tell him how to play the piano.c. the driver would give him a piano as a present.( )50. which of the following is not true? a. the cast was so hard that the doctor had to cut it open with a special tool.b. tom liked playing the piano but he didnt know how to play it.c. an operation on toms arm made him be able to play the piano.c) 阅读短文,从每小题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题,计10分)my sister is an air hostess(空中小姐).yesterday morning my sister was at the back of the plane. she was going to take food and drinks to the passengers. a little old woman came up to her and said, “could you please tell me where the ladies room is?”“certainly, madam.” answered my sister,“its right at the other end of the plane in the front.”the old woman went too far. she walked all the way to the front of the plane, opened the door in front of her and saw the captain (机长)and his workmates in the small room. they were all busy with their work and didnt see her. she went out again and came back to my sister.“oh, didnt you find it?”asked my sister.“yes, i did.” said the little old woman,“but there were four men in the ladies room watching tv!”()51. my sister works .a. in a planeb. in a shopc. in a train()52. my sisters duty is .a. to take food and drinks to the passengers(乘客)b. to show the toilets to the passengersc. to help the passengers()53. the old woman didnt know where the ladies room was because .a. she travelled by plane for the first timeb. she wanted to talk with my sisterc. there werent any toilets in the plane()54. the old woman went in the .a. mens roomb. control cabin(驾驶舱) c. sitting room()55. the old woman thought .a. the four men watched tv in the ladies roomb. my sister fooled (捉弄)herc. the ladies room was at the back of the planed) 阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容回答所提问题。(共5小题,计10分)eric is a 13-year-old boy. he studies in no. 2 middle school. he likes playing soccer but he does badly in his schoolwork. last week, he argued(争吵) with his mother. so he felt very unhappy. he wrote a letter to christina last night and wanted to talk about his problem with her. christina is the host of a radio talk show called “talk time”.in the letter, eric told christina that he cant get on well with his parents. they always want him to stay at home and do homework. they dont let him meet friends even on weekends. eric wants to chat with his friends on the internet, but his parents are angry and say he is wasting time. his mother likes to buy clothes for him, but eric doesnt like those clothes at all. he wants to talk with his parents but he doesnt know how to do it.56. when did eric argue with his mother?_57. how old is eric?_58. what do erics parents always want him to do?_59. how do erics parents feel about his chatting with friends on the internet?_60. does eric like the clothes his mother buys for him?_四写作技能(共三个部分,计35分)a) 单词拼写。根据英语首字母或所给汉语提示写出短文中所缺单词的正确形式。(共5小题,计5分)when darren finally pushed his way out,(69)他找不到他的朋友们了。. he was too worried to think about what to do. (70)his heart was beating fast. slowly he walked to the near side of the square and sat on a step beside a tree sadly. he didnt raise his head until someone called him. it was kangkang. “ oh, darren! there you are! its great to find you!” as soon as the three boys saw each other, they all jumped around happily.c)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填
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