辽宁省沈阳铁路实验中学高一英语下学期第一次月考试题.doc

沈阳铁路实验中学高一第一次月考考试英语试卷时间：100分钟 总分：120分（折合150）第二部分阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 （a 、b 、c 和 d ）中 ，选出最佳选项 ，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。aas the father of a student, i have experienced first hand what a great teacher is. my son was in the 4th grade last year, and he had a teacher called miss green. i believe that when he is an adult he will surely look back on her as the best teacher he has ever had.my son has attention deficit disorder(注意力缺损症) that makes it a little more difficult for him to learn. she was able to change her teaching methods for him so that he could keep up with the rest of the class. as a result, he got straight as on many subjects. she regarded her class as a family and they even had their own class song. she would often have them sing it to encourage them and develop a team spirit for them. when she saw that they were no longer listening carefully to what she was teaching, she would have them close their textbooks, stand up all around the room and throw around a small football. this helped them clear their minds and then focus on the lesson again. besides, she was quick to reply to any phone calls or emails from us and got rid of our worries about children quickly.when my son went to the 5th grade this year, we happened to pass her classroom. when she saw my son, she smiled, and she came out and hugged him. she generally loves all of the children in her classroom and that love really shows. i can only pray that my son will continue to get teachers just like her for the rest of his school years.21. with the teachers help, the writers son _.a. became the best student in his class b. was interested in singing songs c. quickly finished his 4th grade lessons d. improved his grades greatly22. which of the following is not true about miss green?a. she regarded the students as members of a family.b. she had special ways to help students study.c. she was good at teaching football and music. d. she usually made a quick reply to parentsemails.23. we can learn from the passage that _. a. miss green didnt teach the writers son in the 5th gradeb. miss green was the best teacher at the schoolc. all the students in the school liked miss green d. the writers son had many teachers like miss green24. in the passage, the writer mainly tells us _. a. what his son studied at school b. his son once had a good teacher c. how to be a good and popular teacherd. a teacher who liked playing with studentsbmy husband, my four-month-old daughter and i set out on a five-day driving journey from california to washington. we had to stop frequently because our little child needed to stretch from the car seat.one of our stops, once we crossed the oregon border, was at a black bear diner. walking towards the front door we noticed a gentleman standing at one side. he was clearly untidy, without shoes and wearing worn clothing. we passed right by him and opened the restaurant door. then something told me to go back.holding my daughter, i turned around and said to the gentleman, “sir. are you hungry?” he said, “yes.” i then asked, “may we buy you something to eat?” he responded with, “sure, i can order something myself.”my husband opened the door and the gentleman went straight to the counter. i told him to order whatever he wanted. the manager of the restaurant came over quite quickly and looked frightened. i s poke before he had an opportunity to. “this gentleman will have lunch with us today,” i said. “please add his order to our bill.” the manager said with a frown(皱眉), “okay.” we turned to our table and the gentleman said, loudly and quickly, “thank you!” we were seated and upon completing our meal we were handed our bill. i asked my husband what the gentleman had ordered. one fresh orange juice, one coffee, one breakfast combination with a side of hash browns.when we left the restaurant i looked for the gentleman but didnt see him, but that very small act just made my day. i hope in some small way we were able to add some joy to his life, even if only for a few minutes.25. from the appearance of the gentleman, we can guess he was probably a(n) _.a. waiter b. actor c. beggar d. worker26. the manager of the restaurant looked frightened because _. a. the man was not f riendlyb. the man had stolen something from the restaurantc. he had fired the man before d. he was afraid the man wouldnt afford to pay the food27. from the passage, we can infer the man _. a. was thankful for their kind act b. felt ashamed and slipped away c. was hungry and ate a lot of food d. was too proud to accept their offer28. the phrase “made my day” in the last paragraph probably means _. a. wasted my money b. made me very happy c. made me feel sorry d. moved me deeplycif you have a chance to go to finland, you will probably be surprised to find how “foolish” the finnish people are.take the taxi drivers for example. taxis in finland are mostly high-class benz with a fare of two us dollars a kilometer. you can go anywhere in one, tell the driver to drop you at any place, say that you have some business to attend to, and then walk off without paying your fare. the driver would not show the least sign of anxiety.the dining rooms in all big hotels not only serve their guests, but also serve outside diners. hotel guests have their meals free, so they naturally go to the free dining rooms to have their meals. the most they would do to show their good faith is to wave their registration card to the waiter. with such a loose check, you can easily use any old registration card to take a couple of friends to dine free of charge.the finnish workers are paid by the hour. they are very much on their own as soon as they have agreed with the boss on the rate(价钱). from then on, they just say how many hours they have worked and they will be paid accordingly(相应地).with so many loopholes(漏洞) in everyday life, surely finland must be a heaven to those who love to take “petty advantages”. but the strange thing is, all the taxi passengers would always come back to pay their fare after they have attended to their business; not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms. and workers always give an honest account of the exact hours they put in. as the finns always act on good faith in everything they do, living in such a society has turned everyone into a real “gentleman”.in a society of such high moral practice, what need is there for people to be on guard against others?29. while taking a taxi in finland, _.a. a passenger can go anywhere without having to pay the driverb. a passenger pays two us dollars for a taxi ridec. a passenger can never be turned down by the taxi driver wherever he wants to god. a passenger needs to provide good faith demonstration (证明) before leaving without paying30. we know from the passage that big hotels in finland _.a. are mostly poorly managed b. provide meals for any dinersc. provide free wine and charge for food d. provide meal for only those who live in the hotels31. which of the following is not true according to the passage?a. the workers in finland are paid by the hour.b. the workers are always honest with their working hours.c. the workers and their bosses will make an agreement in advance about the pay.d. the bosses in finland are too busy to check the working hours of their employees.32. the word “those” in the last but one paragraph probably refers to _.a. people who are dishonest b. people who often have meals in big hotelsc. people who often take taxis d. people who are worthy of trust dwhen we talk about intelligence, we do not mean the ability to get good scores in certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school. by intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving, especially in a new or anxious situation. if we want to test intelligence, we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do. for example, when in a new situation, an intelligent person thinks about the situation, not about himself or what might happen to him. he tries to find out all he can, and then he acts immediately and tries to do something about it. he probably isnt sure how it will all work out, but at least he tries. and, if he cant make things work out right, he doesnt feel ashamed that he fails; he just tries to learn from his mistakes. an intelligent person, even if he is very young, has a special outlook(人生观) on life, special feeling about life, and knows how he fits into it. if you look at children, youll see great difference between what we call “bright” children and “not bright” children. they are actually two different kinds of people, not just the same kind with different amounts of intelligence. for example, the bright child really wants to find out more about life - he tries to get in touch with everything around him. but the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and h is own dream-world; he seems to have a wall between him and life in general.33. whats the main idea of the passage?a. whats real meaning of intelligence b. whats the “bright” childrens behaviorc. whats a special outlook on life d. how to live and behave in a new situation349. in the authors opinion the biggest difference between “bright” children and “not bright” children lies in _.a. the amount of intelligence b. the different situations they facec. the different attitudes to life d. the background of life35. what might the author continue to talk about in the passage that follows?a. how to determine what intelligence is b. how an unintelligent person should be taughtc. how to judge whether a person is intelligent d. how education should be changed第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(答案涂在答题卡上e:ab f:ac g:ad)。doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. they warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer. _36_ some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. others burst with anger, and scream and yell. but other people keep their anger inside. they can not or will not express it. this is called repressing anger. for years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a persons health than expressing it. they said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙). they speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. _37_ some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. they believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure. _38_ they say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. if it is, they say, “_39_ wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.” doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. _40_ a. in general the person feels excited and ready to act. b. they said that laughter is much healthier than anger. c. expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it. d. anger may cause you a cancer. e. do not express your anger while angry. f. anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time. g. doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.。第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑in the depths of my memory, many things i did with my father still live. these things come to represent, in fact, what i call _41_and love. i dont remember my father ever getting into a swimming pool. but he did _42the water. any kind of _43_ride seemed to give him pleasure. _44he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along. but i never really liked being on the water, the way my father did. i liked being 45_the water, moving through it, _46_it all around me. i was not a strong _47_, or one who learned to swim early, for i had my _48_. but i loved being in the swimming pool close to my fathers office and _49_those summer days with my father, who _50 come by on a break. i needed him to see what i could do. my father would stand there in his suit, the 51_person not in swimsuit. after swimming, i would go _52 his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let me _53_anything i found in his top desk drawer. sometimes, if i was left alone at his desk _54_ he worked in the lab, an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps i shouldnt be playing with his _55_. but my father always _56_and said easily, “oh, no, its _57_.” sometimes he handed me coins and told me to get _58 an ice cream a poet once said, “we look at life once, in childhood,; the rest is _59_.” and i think it is not only what we “look at once, in childhood” that determines our memories, but _60_, in that childhood, look at us. 41a. desire b. joy c. anger d. worry 42a. avoid b. refuse c. praise d. love 43a. boat b. bus c. train d. bike 44a. but b. then c. and d. still 45a. on b. off c. by d. in 46a. having b. leaving c. making d. getting 47a. swimmer b. rider c. walker d. runner 48a. hopes b. faiths c. rights d. fears 49a. spending b. saving c. wasting d. ruining 40a. should b. would c. had to d. ought to 51a. next b. only c. other d. last 52a. away from b. out of c. by d. inside 53a. put up b. break down c. play with d. work out 54a. the moment b. the first time c. while d. before 55. a. fishing net b. office things c. wooden chair d. lab equipment 56. a. stood up b. set out c. showed up d. turned out 57. a. fine b. strange c. terrible d. funny 58. a. the student b. the assistant c. myself d. himself 59. a. memory b. wealth c. experience d. practice 60. a. which b. who c. what d. whose 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。a wolf had got a bone _61_ (stick) in his throat and was in greatest pain. he ran _62_ and down asking every animal he met to _63_ (move) the bone from him, at the same time _64_ (suggest) a very handsome reward to the _65 （success）operator. a crane moved by his eager asking and his promise, ventured her long neck down the wolfs throat, and drew out the bone. she then asked for the _66_ (promise) reward. to her question, the wolf showing his teeth with _67_ ugly smile, replied, “ungrateful creature! you put your head into a wolfs mouth, and took it out in safety. it is hard for me to expect _68_ you dared to ask for more reward than this!”those _69_ are only in the hope of a return must not be surprised when they come face to face with bad men. they meet with more laughs _70_ thanks.第ii卷第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。短文中有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。david had a stomachache on one morning.when he came to breakfast,he was crying .his mother asked why he was cried.david said his stomach was hurt. it was because he had eaten too much green apples the day before. she told him to go to drscotts,he would give him some medicine . david got back to drscottsoffice at nine oclock.he found four people sit in the waiting-room.he has to wait for his turn .he didnt see the doctor since ten oclock.when at last he sat down in the doctors room,the doctor asked him what was the matter with him. 第二节 书面表达（满分20分） 假如你是李华，你最喜欢的歌手justin bieber（贾斯汀比伯）下个月将到你市演出。近日你准备和几个朋友成立justin bieber的歌迷俱乐部。请你给你的加拿大笔友freddy发一封100词左右的e-mail，表明你们喜欢justin bieber的理由，并希望freddy就如何办好歌迷俱乐部提出一些建议。注意：可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。高一英语答题纸请把七选五的答案填涂在答题卡上（注：选e 涂ab ； 选f涂ac； 选g涂ad）第三部分:语法填空 (共 10 小题; 每小题