高考英语一轮复习 阶段测试题 外研版必修4.doc

阶段测试题本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。第卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what do the two speakers say about peter?ahe is unpopular.bhe is dishonest.che is careless.2why is the woman going to boston?ato have a job interview.bto visit her grandparents.cto see her parents.3how does the woman usually go to school?aby bike.bby bus.cby subway.4why does the woman want to change her job?ato earn more money.bto meet more people.cto have more challenges.5where does the conversation probably take place?ain a post office.bin a hotel.cin a bank.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a，b，c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6why did the man buy a bike?ahe lost his last bike.bhe wanted to lose weight.che didnt want to drive a car in the city.7what does the man think of riding a bike?ait will save him a lot of money.bhe neednt worry about parking.cit helps protect the environment.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8how long will the man stay in the hotel?afor one night.bfor two nights.cfor three nights.9which room will the man live?aroom 309.broom 209.croom 109.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10where does the woman want to go?ato a friends house.bto the mans office.cto her sisters house.11how will the woman probably get there?aby bus.bby taxi.cby subway.12what does the man say about this citys transportation system?athe subway is the most convenient way of getting around.bthe subway is the cheapest way of getting around.cthe bus is the easiest way of getting around.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13which color suits the woman according to the man?apink. bpurple. cblue.14what does the woman think of the overcoat she tried?ait is a little small.bit is out of fashion.cit is of poor quality.15what price does the woman suggest?a880 yuan.b600 yuan.c400 yuan.16what will the woman do next?abargain with the man.bgo to another store.cmake a payment.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17why does the mans brother want to meet the woman?ato learn about piano music.bto borrow the piano from her.cto teach her to play the piano.18what does the woman think of the music played last time by the mans brother?ajust soso. bgreat. cterrible.19when will the woman probably go to the mans home?athis saturday afternoon.bthis sunday afternoon.cthis sunday evening.20how old is the mans brother probably now?a20. b22. c24.答案：15 abbca610 cacac1115 aabac1620 ccbbc听力原文text 1w：why does everyone dislike peter?m：because he is rude to his classmates and impolite to all the teachers.text 2m：why are you going to boston?w：im going there to see my grandparents. my parents and i dont live with them，so they sometimes get lonely. i usually visit them twice a year.text 3w：do you go to school by bus?m：no ，never. i usually go on my bike. but if it rains, my father drives me.w：i usually go by bus, but sometimes when theres heavy traffic, i will take the subway.text 4m：whats your job?w：im a secretary for an architect.m：that sounds like a pretty good job. why do you want to change your job?w：its hard to tell, but generally speaking, i want more challenges.text 5w：how may i help you?m：i just need to send this letter as quickly as possible.w：lets see. we have an overnight service for businesses. that takes just two days.m：that couldnt be better.text 6w：wow，what a nice bike!m：thank you. i just bought it.w：why did you get it?m：riding a bike is better than driving a car in this city.w：thats true，how much was it?m：$ 80. they are selling them down the street three blocks.w：80 bucks，huh? thas not very expensive.m：yeah, i think its a good investment. it will save me a lot of money on gas, too.w：thats great. well，l have to go to work. see you later.text 7w：good afternoon，sir. can i help you?m：yes. i have reserved a double room here.w：whats your name, please?m：my name is neil brown.w：okay, just a second, please. yes. a double room for three nights.m：thats right. is the room ready?w：yes, its ready. how will you be paying for the room, sir?m：with my credit card.w：very good，sir. if i could have your card for a moment . heres the key. your room number is 309.m：thank you. wheres the elevator?w：the elevator is on your left. have a nice stay.m：thanks.text 8w：im lost. is this the way to the china international trade center? im going to see my sister who lives near there. can you help me?m：certainly. walk down this street past the first intersection, and then turn left at the second corner. you will see a stop for the no. 3 bus on your left. that bus will take you right there. w：is that the quickest way?m：that is probably the quickest and cheapest way to get there from here.w：is it possible to get a bus right from here?m：im afraid there arent any direct buses from here. even though there are stops at almost every block, the buses here do not go in that direction. m：you would have to change buses at least twice.w：all right. thank you.m：youre welcome. by the way, i suggest that you take the subway next time. it might be more expensive than the bus, but it is certainly the easiest way to get around this city. text 9m：can i help you?w：yes, please. could you show me that overcoat displayed on the shelf?m：sure. this is the latest fashion，and the design comes in five colors and all sizes. i think you should try the purple one. its a beautiful color and it would look great on you. the fitting room is over there.w：thank you . well, it feels a little tight in the waist. do you have this in a larger size?m：of course，try this one on. oh，its beautiful! it looks as if it were made for you. and its only 880 yuan. w：oh, dear, thats too expensive.m：maam，look at the quality and the style. its worth the price.w：how about 400 yuan? m：you must be joking. no one would sell such a nice overcoat at such a low price.w：but 880 yuan is a lot more than i wanted to pay. can you give me a better price?m：well，its already a bargain，but if you really like it, i suppose i could let you have it for 600 yuan. but this is my lowest price.w：ok. ill take it.text 10m：alice, whats your plan for this weekend?w：i havent decided yet. why do you ask?m：my brother wants to meet you.w：he does?m：dont you remember? you said you wanted to learn to play the piano when you visited us last weekend. w：yes. your brother is really good at playing the piano. ill never forget the music he played last time. it was so beautiful. how i wish i could play the piano as well as he does! m：well ，he wants to teach you how to play the piano.w：that would be great.m：is sunday ok for you?w：sure.m：when is best for you? in the morning, afternoon or evening?w：afternoon is the best for me.m：ok. ill tell my brother. if there are any changes, ill call you.w：you, mike. you and your brother are such nice people. by the way, how long has your brother played the piano? m：he started playing the piano when he was only four years old. he has been playing for about twenty years now.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a(2016河南百校联盟高三质监) now is a great time to start thinking about how the 2015 summer course offerings might help you complete your academic program at a faster rate and with less money! whether you register for summer or not, we have some great activities and other special events planned for rowan students, faculty and staff. we hope you will join us!registration information register online at gwinnett online campus between march 16, 2015 and june l, 2015.class datesonline summer schooljune 8, 2015 to july 6, 2015gcps offers free academic summer school for qualifying elementary and middle school students in grades 38.details15day session with no classes on fridays, (no classes on june 12, june 19, and june 26)first day of class is monday, june 8, and last day is wednesday, july l. (june 811: june 1518, june 2225, june 29july l)the dates for elementary and middle school summer school are june 8 through july l with no summer school on fridays (15 days)parents of suitable students will be notified that their children may participate in the free session and given specifics about location and hours.the free academic summer school is for students who did not meet promotion criteria at their grade level.summer school will not be provided at every school, due to maintenance and construction at some schools and plans for combined “cluster” summer school sites, participating students will be told of location for summer school.most summer school sites will not offer transportation. those schools with additional federal funding to offer transportation will tell parents regarding availability.语篇解读：这是一篇2015年的暑假课程培训班广告。 21if you take interest in the summer course, _.ayou can visit its website byou can go to the campuscyou can register on july l, 2015dyou can complete a form答案：a细节理解题。依据第二段的“register online at gwinnett online campus”可知，需要在网上注册，因此选项a正确。 22what day is june 20, 2015?athursday.bfriday. csaturday. dsunday.答案：c推理判断题。 依据文中的“.with no class on friday.(no class on june 12，june 19)”可知，6月19日是星期五，那么6月20日是星期六。23what does the underlined part mean in the passage?awarned. binformed.cconvinceddworried.答案：b词义猜测题。 依据下文的“their children may participate in the free session.”可知，这些家长就会被告知他们的孩子可以参加免费的课程，因此选项b正确。b(2016江西赣州十三县市高三期中联考)thanks to a young waiter, i recently found a friend of 20 years was once a yoyo virtuoso(大师)“oh, stop it！” jackie said when i started laughing during our dinner. “i was, too. and i knew how to walk the dog.”“wow, really？” said our waiter, jumario simmons, flashing a big smile at us.“dont encourage her，” i said.“what else could you do？” he asked.“i did round the world，” jackie said, now ignoring me completely. “that was cradle(婴儿时期的)thing, too.”id asked jumario what he did when he wasnt waiting on tables. the 24yearold waiter was so smart that i knew there had to be more to his story. it turns out that he won a regional yoyo competition last year. he also gives free lessons to kids. “it gives them something to do，” jumario said. “keeps them off the streets.”one of the great things about eating out is the table talk with strangers, which reminds us that everyone has a life and a name. but the other day i heard that some restaurants are ending this talk between diners and servers. i listened to the reporter describe how their improvements are allowing customers to text orders from their tables to speed up service.the reporter got my attention with this sentence “five minutes after typing im at table 3， a meal arrives at the table.” but there wasnt a “please” with this order, which should have been a request. if youve ever waited on tables, you know that the last thing you need is yet another way for a customer to be unpleasant.most servers are often mediating(调解)between customers requests for substitutions and overworked cooks accusations of treason(背叛). except at highend restaurants, servers also have to walk back and forth like mothers of preschoolers so that we might consider them worthy of a large enough tip to lift their pay to minimum wage.texting a server from a table a few feet away is equal to moving our fingers and shouting, “hey, you！” it was rude in 1957, and its rude now. you wont ever find me texting a waiter or waitress.语篇解读：作者对一些顾客电子点菜发表了自己的观点。24what do we know from the text?athe waiter knows jackie well.bthe waiter is good at playing yoyo.cjackie plays yoyo in her spare time.dthe author has a great interest in playing yoyo.答案：b细节理解题。由倒数第五段第二句话“it turns out that he won a regional yoyo competition last year.”可知，侍者jumario擅长玩悠悠。25some restaurants allow diners to text a server from a table to _.aimprove their servicebreduce the cost of servicecshow respect for dinersdstop talks between diners and servers答案：a细节理解题。由倒数第四段最后一句话“i listened to the reporter describe how their improvements are allowing customers to text orders from their tables to speed up service.”可知，餐馆这样做是为了提升服务。26whats the last but one paragraph mainly about?athe pay of servers.bthe work of servers.cthe customers request.dthe work of mothers of preschoolers.答案：b主旨大意题。倒数第二段讲的是侍者的工作。27from the passage, the authors attitude towards texting a server from a table is _. aindifferentbpositiveccuriousdnegative答案：d推理判断题。由最后一段，特别是第二句话“it was rude in 1957, and its rude now.”可推知，作者是反对这样做的。c(2016德州市高三期中考试)new yorkers are gradually getting used to more bicyclers on those hot blue city bikes.but what about local bike shops? is city bike rolling up riders at their expense? at gotham bikes in tribeca，manager wben said the shop has seen an increase in its overall sales due to the bikeshare program.“its getting more people on the road，”he said.james ryan，an employee at dannys cycles，said city bike is a good option for people to ease in a city famous for its traffic jams.“they can try out a bike without buying one.”he said. rentals are not a big part of the business at either gotham bikes or dannys cycles.but for franks bike shop，a small business on christopher st.，the bikeshare program has been bad news.owner frank arroyo said his rental business has decreased by 90% since city bike was rolled out last month.arroyos main rental customers are european tourists，who have since been drawn away by city bikes. however，ben said the bikeshare is good for bike sales at his shop.“people have used the bikeshare and realized how great it is to bike in the city，then decide that they want something dicer for themselves，”he noted.andrew crooks，owner of nyc velo，at 64 second ave.，said at first he was concerned about bikeshare，though，he admitted，“i was happy to see people on bikes.it seemed like a great idea，but one that would be difficult to implement(实施)”crooks said he worried about inexperienced riders lack of awareness of biking rules and strong negative reaction from noncyclists.however，he said.its still too early to tell if his business has been impacted.while its possible that bikeshare will cause a drop in business，crooks thought that the idea was a positive step forward for new york city.语篇解读：本文是介绍了在纽约，自行车共用项目给各方带来的好处与坏处。28what happened to gotham bikes as a result of the bikeshare program?ait found its bike sales unaffected.bit shifted its business to rentals.cit saw its bike sales on the rise.dit rented more bikes to tourists.答案：c细节理解题。 根据文章第一段第四句“at gotham bikes in tribeca，manager wben said the shop has seen an increase in its overall sales due to the bikeshare program.”可以判断出自行车的销量在增长。29what is the authors chief concern about the increasing use of city bikes?ahow noncyclists respond to the program.bhow local bike shops owners oppose the program.chow it affects local bike businesses.dhow the safety of bike riders can be ensured.答案：c推理判断题。根据文章第二段可知这个项目给当地的自行车生意产生很大的影响。如何产生影响是作者所关心的。30why is the bikeshare program bad news for franks bike shop?ait is hard to implement the bikeshare program.bits customers have been drawn away by city bikes.cits bike prices have to be lowered again and again.dit has to compete with the citys bike rental shops.答案：b细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句可知franks bike shop的许多顾客被抢走。31what is the attitude of most bike shop owners towards city bike?anegative.bdoubtful.cindifferent.dpositive.答案：d观点态度题。根据最后一段中多人谈到city bike带来的好处可知大多数自行车店主对此持积极态度。d(2016银川二中质检)some colors people see late at night could cause signs of the condition mental health experts call clinical depression(临床抑郁症). that was the finding of a study that builds on earlier study findings. they show that individuals who live or work in low levels of light overnight can develop clinical depression.doctors use the word clinical depression to describe severe form of depression. signs may include loss of interest or pleasure in most activities, low energy levels and thoughts of death or suicide.in the new study, american investigators designed an experiment that exposed hamsters(仓鼠)to different colors. the researchers chose hamsters because they are nocturnal, which means they sleep during the day and are active at night. the animals were separated into four groups. one group of hamsters was kept in the dark during their nighttime period. another group was placed in front of a blue light, a third group slept in front of a white light, while a fourth was put in front of a red light. after four weeks, the researchers noted how much sugary water the hamsters drank. they found that the most depressed animals drank the least amount of water.randy nelson, at ohio state university, says animals that slept in blue and white light appeared to be the most depressed. “what we saw is that these animals didnt show any sleep interruptions at all but they did mess up biological clock (生物钟) genes and they did show depressive sign but if they were in the dim red light, they did not.” he says theres a lot of blue in white light. this explains why the blue light and white light hamsters appear to be more depressed than the hamsters seeing red light or darkness.语篇解读：本文为科普说明文，介绍了临床抑郁症的一个仓鼠实验。32from the text we know that _ made the hamster feel depressed.athe amount of the waterbthe colour of the lightcthe loss of pleasuredthe level of energy答案：b细节理解题。根据第