陕西省西安交大阳光中学高中英语 Unit 4 Sharing Grammar导学案（学生版）新人教版选修7(1).doc

陕西省西安交大阳光中学高中英语 unit 4 sharing grammar导学案（学生版）新人教版选修7第 课时课题名称时间第 周 星期课型grammar主备课人目标revise the restrictive attributive clause. 重点learn how the restrictive attributive clauses are used in a sentence.我的问题难点how to use restrictive attributive clauses自主学习在课文中找出含有定语从句的句子, 并分析它们的句法功能.1. _2. _3. _4. _精讲互动一、关系代词和关系副词的用法：1、关系代词的用法： that，who, whom, whose, which，as 词例先行词充当成分例句关系代词人this is the doctor saved my life.人she is the new student ( ) i want to tell you.人或物（指人相当于who或whom，指物相当于which）物1. please pass me the book is lying on the table. 2. the novel ( ) tom bought is very interesting.人或物the professor daughter teaches you english is dr. williams物the earth, is known to all, is round.2、关系副词的用法： when, where，why词例先行词充当成分例句关系副词时间well never forget the day the peoples republic of china was founded. 地点this is the house he lived. 原因i know the reason she works so well.二、关系词的选用1、只能用that做关系代词的情况：1.先行词为_所修饰, 例句：_2.先行词既包括_又包括_,例句：_3.先行词为_, _, the last, the same所修饰的定语从句。 4.先行词是_, _, something, all, little, much, everybody等不定代词。5.先行词被_ _, _, some, any, little, much修饰时。2、指物只能用which 不用that的情况:只能用which 不用that的情况:例句1在 定语从句中st petersburg, was once called leningrad, is a very beautiful city.2在 后面this is the room in we lived last year.3、指人时只能用who不用 that的情况: 只能用who不用 that的情况例句1先行词one, ones，those，anyone，hethose break the law must be punished4、 as与which： 多用as的情况:例句1与such或the same连用时，一般用assuch books you read are interestingsuch money he earned was spent on books.2as 引导的从句可以放在句首, as 表“正如.正象”之意 we all know, the earth is round.达标训练1. that tree, _ branches are almost bare, is very old. 2. he failed in the examination, _ made his father very angry. 6. the train _ she was travelling was late. 7. he has lost the key to the drawer _ the papers are kept. 8. it