【三维设计】高考英语总复习 三关测试 Unit 2 News media句型冲关（模拟题为例）.docVIP

【三维设计】2014届高考英语总复习 三关测试 unit 2 news media句型冲关（2013年模拟题为例）1i like the story because it_was_the_first_time_that i had written with real passion .我喜欢这个故事是因为这是我第一次满怀激情地去写(1)it/this/that was the first/second time .that从句(过去完成时)这/那是第一次/第二次it was the second time he had been out with her.那是他第二次跟她外出。(2)it/this/that is the first/second time .that从句(现在完成时)这/那是第一次/第二次this is the fourth time shes_rung you in a week.这是她一周内第四次给你打电话。(3)it is high time(that)从句(一般过去时或should动词原形)现在是做某事的时候了(不能再等了)it is high time that we set off.我们该动身了。(4)it is time for sb.to do sth.到了某人做某事的时候了it is time for sth.到了做某事的时候了its time for us to prepare for the coming examination.是我们该准备即将到来的考试的时候了。提醒it is/was the first time that .中的that在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。2newspapers and other media do more_than simply record what happens.报纸和其他媒体所做的不仅仅是记录所发生的事情。(1)more than数词以上；多于more than名词 不只；不仅仅more than形容词或副词 非常；十分；更加；岂止more than动词 十分；大大地；不仅仅more than从句 多于，超过(2)more . than . 与其说倒不如说(3)no more than 仅仅；只不过not more than 不超过；不多于li yugangs performance was more than good; it was perfect.李玉刚的表演非常好，可以说是完美的。its a beautiful dress but its much more than i can afford.这件连衣裙很漂亮，不过太贵了，我买不起。he is more a scholar than a teacher.与其说他是教师，不如说他是个学者。提醒more than 后接“one名词”时，在语意上虽为复数，但谓语形式仍用单数。more than one house was burnt down in the fire.不只一间(多间)房屋在火灾中被烧毁。(2011全国卷)the form cannot be signed by anyone _yourself. arather than bother thancmore than dbetter than解析： 考查介词短语辨析。 句意： 这个表格不能由除你以外的任何人签字。 rather than“而不是”， other than“除了”； more than“多于，超过”； better than“优于”， 故选b项。 答案：b1(2013浙江预测卷)if you let challenges stimulate _ annoy you, much more can be accomplished than you thought possible.amore than bother thancless than drather than解析：more than“多于，不仅仅，不只”；other than “除了”；less than “少于”；rather than “而不是”，前后连接两个对等成分。结合句意选d。答案：d2it was the third time i_of the changes of the timetable in only a week.ahad informed bhas informedchad been informed dhas been informed解析：考查it is/was the first time(that) .的用法。此句的主句为过去时态，因此从句的时态要用过去完成时，且i与inform之间为被动关系，故用被动语态。答案：c.单项填空1(2013青岛模拟)dont leave the gas on，or you might _ the house.acut downbfall downcput down dburn down解析：句意：不要让煤气开着，否则你可能会烧了房子。cut down“削减，降低”；fall down“跌倒”；put down“记下”；burn down“烧毁，烧光”。由句意可知选d。答案：d2(2013郑州质量预测)are you going somewhere during the winter vacation?yes, ive found a nice beach _ i can enjoy swimming even in february.athat bwhencwhere dwhich解析：考查定语从句。先行词为a nice beach，空白处后面的定语从句含有主语、谓语、宾语和时间状语，因此空白处只能在从句中作地点状语，所以空白处只能填关系副词where。答案：c3(2013北京东城期末)will you tell the secret to the teacher?no！_ asked to.aeven though buntilcunless dwhen解析：考查省略句。句意：“你会将这个秘密告诉老师吗？”“不会，即使是被要求说出来。”根据语境知，即使被要求说出来，“我”也不会说出这个秘密的。完整的句子是“even though i am asked to tell the secret to the teacher”。答案：a4(2013山西四校联考)the parents felt helpless when they found their son had _ love stories for long.aaddicted baddicted tocaddicted himself dbeen addicted to解析：句意：当孩子的父母发现他们的儿子已痴迷于爱情故事很长时间时，他们感到无助。be addicted to“对上瘾”。答案：d5(2013潍坊模拟)so you didnt say hello to him last night?well, i stopped and smiled when i saw him, but he _ me and walked on.aignored brefusedcdenied dmissed解析：答句句意：哦，我看到他就停下来冲他微笑，但是他没理我就走了。ignore“不理睬，忽视”；refuse“拒绝”；deny“否认”；miss“怀念，错过”。答案：a6(2013浙江六校联盟联考)the county, _ in the north of shanxi, has a history of more than 1,400 years.alocated bto be locatedcbeing located dlocating解析：考查过去分词作定语。此处应用过去分词短语作定语，修饰the county, 故选a。答案：a7it took_building supplies to construct these energysaving houses.it took brains，too.aother than bmore thancrather than dless than解析：考查短语辨析。语意：建造这些节能建筑不仅仅需要建筑材料，也需要“脑子”。other than表示“除了”；more than表示“不只是”；rather than表示“宁可”；less than则表示“少于”。答案：b8can you help me with the maths homework, mom?you cant always_others help for your homework.do it by yourself this time, dear.await on brely oncinsist on dturn on解析：rely on “依赖，依靠”，符合句意。wait on “服侍，焦急地等待”；insist on “坚持”；turn on “打开”。答案：b9_with a gradual rise of seawater, some nations in the pacific are considering moving in the near future.afacing bto facecfaced dbeing faced解析：考查非谓语动词。逗号之前表示“面对海水不断上涨(的情况)”，本题中faced with 相当于facing。答案：c10nuclear science should be developed to guard peace _ destroy the world.ainstead of bmore thancless than drather than解析：句意：发展核科技应以保卫和平而不是毁灭世界为目的。instead of“代替”；more than“不仅仅”；less than“少于”；rather than “而不是”。答案：d11all kinds of advanced media will help to keep people _ of the latest news happening in the world.aaccused bconvincedcinformed dcontrolled解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：所有的先进的媒体都有助于人们随时了解世界上发生的最新消息。keep sb. informed“使某人随时了解”。accuse“指控”；convince“使信服”；control“控制”。答案：c12_ such a difficult situation，the people in shandong province tried every possible means to fight against the serious drought.afaced bfaced tocfacing dfacing with解析：考查face作为非谓语动词的用法。句意：面对巨大的困境，山东人民用各种方法同严重的干旱作斗争。face与people是主动关系，故用现在分词作状语；facing with改为faced with也正确，be faced with“面临，面对”。答案：c13its a family of three children, _ are _ the internet.aall of them; fond ofbboth who; made up ofcall of whom; addicted todall which; satisfied with解析：由于句中缺少连词，故a项错误；由于先行词是children，且d项中which指物，故d项错误；题干中有数字three，故其后应该使用不定代词all，b项也错误。答案：c14rescuers are_ for the safety of two men trapped in the mine.agrateful bconcernedcextreme dfrightened解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：救援者非常担心那两个被困在矿井下的人的安全。grateful“感激的”；concerned“关心的；担心的”；extreme“极端的”；frightened“害怕的”。答案：b15such heavily polluting factories must be closed down right now _ it affects the increase in our gdp.aeven if bin casecas though dnow that解析：考查让步状语从句。“关闭重污染企业”和“影响我们国内生产总值的增长”之间为转折让步关系，故此处用even if引导让步状语从句。答案：a.阅读理解a(2013东北三校联考)many businesses today use conferences as a means of discussing new plans of the company. as people are paying more attention to the environment and green problems, more businesses are looking for ways to reduce their negative effect on the environment. many businesses do this by using web conferencing.web conferencing is a technology that allows people to communicate more effectively over the internet. its an easy way of hosting and attending conferences without having to leave the office. each of the people involved in a web conference will be posted an invitation to the conference with the time and date of the web conference on it. when the conference is ready to begin, all participants(参与者) must sit at their computers and they will be connected over the internet.with web conferencing all participants attend the conference from the comfort of their own desk. obviously, in doing this no fuel is used in traveling to and from a conference, and less work time is taken up in attending a conference.any material to be used during web conferencing is simply emailed to all the participants before the conference. participants can then either choose to print material or read it on screen. this not only saves paper but also greatly reduces mailing costs for the business.as a conference hall or business center isnt being used, it means that the only power that is used is the power used by the participants personal computers. similarly conference organizers dont have to arrange for food or overnight accommodation(住宿) for participants of their conferences. all this means that less energy is used.often in business some companies actively choose to do business with other companies that do many things to reduce their negative impact on the environment. and web conferencing helps you show other businesses that you are willing to work hard for the green cause.so web conferencing is much cheaper and greener and more people are willing to host and attend a web conference.语篇解读：本文介绍网络会议对保护环境的种种好处。1what is the passage mainly about?aways of protecting the environment.bgreen benefits of web conferencing.cways of hosting a web conference.dimpact of web conferencing on costs.解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了网络会议对环保带来的好处，故b项概括了文章的主旨。答案：b2according to paragraph 1，many companies use web conferencing because they _.aare interested in using any new technologybbelieve that web conferencing is more convenientcwant to do something to protect the environmentdhavent enough money to hold a traditional conference解析：细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句可知，许多公司这样做是因为想为环保做点儿事。答案：c3the participants of a web conference _.awill be emailed an invitation before the conferencebare required to sit in an office togethercwill receive many paper materialdmust have access to the internet解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“they will be connected over the internet”可知网络是参与者参加网络会议的必要条件。答案：d4which of the following words best describes the authors opinion about a web conference?auseless. benvironmentally friendly.cinconvenient. dmoneyconsuming.解析：作者态度题。根据文章第一段对网络会议的介绍尤其是最后一段可知作者认为网络会议是对环境有利的，所以选b。答案：bb(2012武汉二月质量检测)about 70 scientists were working on a very busy project.all of them felt really desperate due to the pressure of work and the demands of their boss but everyone was loyal to him and did not think of quitting their job.one day，one scientist came to his boss and told him，“sir，ive promised to take my children to the exhibition going on in our township so i want to leave at 5：30 pm.”his boss replied，“ok.youre permitted to leave the office early today.”the scientist started working.he continued his work after lunch.as usual，he got involved to such an extent that he looked at his watch only when he felt he was close to completion.the time was 8：30 pm.suddenly he remembered his promise to the children.he looked for his boss but he was not there.having told him in the morning himself，he closed everything and left for home.deep within himself，he was feeling guilty for having disappointed his children.he reached home.the children were not there.his wife alone was sitting in the hall and reading magazines.the_situation_was_explosive；any_talk_would_boomerang_on_him.his wife asked him，“would you like to have coffee or shall i straight away serve dinner if you are hungry？”the man replied，“if you would like to have coffee，i will have too，but what about the children？”his wife replied，“you dont know？your boss came here at 5：15 pm.and has taken them to the exhibition.”what had really happened was the boss who gave him permission was observing him working seriously at 5：00 pm.he thought to himself：this person will not leave the work，but hes promised to take his children to the exhibition.so he took the lead in taking them there.the boss does not have to do it every time.but once its done，loyalty is established.that is why all the scientists at thumba continued to work under their boss even though the stress was extraordinarily huge.by the way，can you boldly guess who the boss was？he was none other than the mastermind behind indias successful nuclear weapons program，dr.apj abdul kalam，former president of india.语篇解读：这是一篇记叙文，叙述了印度前总统阿卜杜勒卡拉姆的一件逸事。他曾经带领约70名科学家整日忙于核能研究。一天，其中一位科学家答应带孩子去看一场展览，却因忙碌而忘了自己对孩子的承诺。万分自责的父亲回到家，却得知阿卜杜勒亲自带他的孩子去看了展览。就是这种关怀，使科学家们无怨无悔地跟着阿卜杜勒成功地完成了该研究。5the scientist asked for an early leave because _.ahe felt increasingly desperate about his workbhe meant to accompany his wife at dinnercthe task at hand was close to completiondhed promised to take his kids to a show解析：细节理解题。从第二段可知这名科学家要求提前下班的原因是他答应带自己的孩子去看展览。答案：d6the underlined sentence implies that the scientist thought his wife was _.adissatisfied with his coming home latebready to serve dinner for himcgrateful to his kindhearted bossddelighted to see him back home解析：句意猜测题。这位科学家忙于研究，竟忘记了自己已经请假要带孩子去看展览，等他记起此事赶到家，妻子独自一人坐在客厅，“形势一触即发”，从语境判断，画线部分表示他觉得妻子对他没有履行自己的承诺很生气，好像她随时准备发脾气。答案：a7the boss took the children to the exhibition _.awhen it was too late for the scientist to do sobbecause the scientist was absorbed in his workcbecause he also wanted to see what was on showdwhen the mans wife asked him to do so解析：细节理解题。从第四段的叙述可知，老板见这位科学家忙于手头的研究，忘记了对孩子的许诺，