高中英语 Unit 2 English around the world Section Four Using language课件 新人教版必修1.ppt

unit2englisharoundtheworld beijing shanghai guangzhou 1 chinaisaverybigcountrywheredifferentdialectsarespoken canyoulistsomeofthem 2 isthereanybodywhocanspeakadialectfromotherplace pre reading standard标准 规格dialect方言southern南部的midwestern中西部的spanish西班牙的 newwords playapart扮演一个角色eastern东部的northwestern西北方的recognize辨认出 认出 1 whyaretheresomanydialectsintheus becausepeoplehavecomefromallovertheworld geographyalsoplaysapartinmakingdialects it sbelievedtobetheenglishspokenontvandtheradio 2 what sthestandardenglish 3 canyoutellaninterestingorfunnystorythatshowsgreatdifferencebetweendialectsinchinese english example keysorkissonefriendofminewasgivinganenglishlessontoaclassofadultswhohadrecentlycometoliveintheunitedstates afterplacingquiteanumberofeverydayobjectsonatableheaskedvariousmembersoftheclasstogivehimtheruler thebook thepen andsoon theclasswentverysmoothly andthestudentsseemedinterestedandseriousabouttheworkthattheywereengagedinuntilmyfriendturnedtoanitalianandsaid givemethekeys themanlookedsurprisedandsomewhatataloss 有点手足无措 seeingthis myfriendthoughtthat thestudenthadn theardhimclearly soherepeated givemethekeys theitalianshrugged 耸肩 hisshoulders then hethrewhisarmsaroundtheteacher sneckandkissedhimonbothcheeks 1 what sstandardenglish 什么是标准英语 standard n 标准 规格 adj 标准的meetstandard符合标准standardofliving生活水平onastandard根据某一标准 languagepoints themountainsarenothigh worldstandard a byb atc tod on 2 believeitornot there snosuchathingasstandardenglish 信不信由你 世界上没有所谓的标准英语 believeitornot信不信由你believeitornot allthepeoplepresenthaveagreedtotheplan 3 however evenontvandtheradioyouwillheardifferencesinthewaypeoplespeak 然而 甚至在电视上或收音机里都会听到人们在说话时的差异 theway后面接定语从句时 关系代词用that inwhich或不用关系代词 ididitinthewaythat inwhichyoutaughtme idon tlike youspeaktoher a thewayb thewayinthatc thewaywhichd thewayofwhich 4 americaenglishhasmanydialects especiallythemidwestern southern africanamericanandspanishdialects 美国英语有很多方言 尤其是在中西部 南部 黑人和西班牙方言 especially尤其 表达事物不寻常或特别重要specially专门 指专为某一目的 ourgardenisbeautiful especiallyinautumn icameherespeciallytoseeyou 5 geographyalsoplaysapartinmakingdialects 地理位置对方言的产生也有影响 playa adj part扮演 角色 起 作用sheplayaleadingpartintheplay 6 althoughmanyamericamovealot theystillrecognizeeachother sdialects 虽然许多美国人经常搬家 但他们仍然能够辨认彼此的方言 recognize辨认 认出 pickout recognizesth sb assth sb 把 认作 drugswerenotrecognizedasaproblemthen theoxfordenglishdictionary readingtaskonp51 doyouknowwhoisthewriteroftheoxfordenglishdictionary jamesmurray samueljohnson andnoahwebster samueljohnson 1709 84 noahwebster jamesa h murray scotland noformaleducation taughthimselfwhileworking workedinabank theninoxford compilingthefirsteditionoftheoeditsdifficulties 1wordedinashedinhisgardenandbehindhishouse2verycoldasitwasonemetreunderground 3noheating hehadtowearacoatandputhisfeetinaboxtokeepwarm4noelectriclight heworkedatnightwithcandles qualitiesneeded 1commitment2perseverance3accuracy atfirstjustjamesmurray laterhistwodaughters finishedbyotherseditorsafterhisdeath 1928 firsteditiontookforty fouryearstocomp