浙江省临海市杜桥中学八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题 牛津译林版.doc

杜桥实验中学2014学年第二学期八年级英语第一次统练试卷 一、 听力(本题有15小题，第一节、第二节每小题1分， 第三节每小题2分， 共20分)第一节： 听小对话，请从题中所给的a、 b、c三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片( )1. whats the matter with jane? a. b. c. ( )2. what will peter do later? a. b. c. ( )3. what doesnt jims mother allow him to do?a. b. c. ( )4. who does the boy want to help?a. b. c.( )5. whats the advice from the girls friend?a. b. c.第二节：听长对话，回答问题听下面一段较长的对话，回答第67两小题( )6. whats the matter with the man? a. he has a stomachache. b. he has a cough. c. he has a sore throat.( )7. how many pieces of advice does his friend give him?a. one b. two c. three听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8-10小题。( )8. what does the boy want to be? a. a doctor b. a teacher c. a volunteer( )9. what doesnt the boy like to do? a. taking the piano lesson b. teaching kids math c. cheering up sick kids( )10. when will he probably work? a. on saturday morning b. on saturday afternoon c. on sunday morning 第三节：听独白，请根据听到的信息，完成信息记录表。听下面一段较长的独白，从a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，独白读两遍。subjectfind (11)_ difficult to learnreasonscant (12 )_ what my teacher says in class.cant (13 )_ clearly.be afraid to (14 )_ othersdont (15 )_ of the new words( )11. a. math b. english c. chinese( )12. a. understand b. explain c. hear ( )13. a. explain the meaning b. remember new words c. write steps( )14. a. ask questions from b. work together with c. talk with ( )15. a. remember some b . know the meaning c. use some二、完形填空(本题有15 小题， 每小题1分，共15 分)“never give up” is my law(法则)of life. it has brought me success. i learned the law 16 my fathers life story. my father was born in a 17 village in the north of jiangsu, in china. when he was a young boy, he went to school in the morning and then 18 on the farm till sunset. after that he did his homework 19 midnight. life was hard, because they had no 20 ! at the 21 of 14, my father heard of the united states of america. it was the land of gold, the land for poor people to become 22 . “ 23 dont i go to america?” he thought to 24 , full of hope. so, my father came to america. “but when i arrived there, i found it was not easy to make money.” he told me. “they did not like to hire(雇佣) me because i couldnt 25 english. later, i worked in a small restaurant, cleaning the tables, 26 dishes and sweeping the floor. life was 27 for the first years. i worked from 10:00a.m. to 11:00p.m. i wanted to go to school to learn english, 28 it was impossible. i couldnt afford the schooling(学费).” my father 29 working hard and became successful at last. “alan,” he often says to me. “if you want something, you have to work for it and never give up. things do not come 30 in life.” that is what i learned.( )16. a. of b. in c. from d. about( )17. a. rich b. lucky c. poor d. good( )18. a. taught b. worked c. studied d. slept( )19. a. until b. at c. for d. during( )20. a. experience b. energy c. time d. money( )21. a. year b. age c. old d. time( )22. a. kind b. rich c. strong d. lazy( )23. a. what b. how c. why d. when( )24. a. yourself b. myself c. himself d. ourselves( )25. a. say b. talk c. tell d. speak ( )26. a. giving b. running c. doing d. receiving ( )27. a. comfortable b. easy c. nice d. hard( )28. a. however b. so c. although d. but( )29. a. kept b. finished c. minded d. stopped( )30. a. quickly b. easily c. quietly d. slowly三、阅读理解(本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分)a how to take the medicinefor a stomachache take each pill(药片) of the medicine three times a day for children above fourteen years old with a stomachache. usually, a pill at 6:00 a.m. before breakfast, one before 11:00a.m. and before sleep. not for children under six.for a cough this medicine is for persons with a cough. take two pills once a day before sleep for adults. half for children under twelve years old. children with a bad cough should go to a doctor.for a cold take the medicine three times a day. once two pills for an adult with a cold. half the pill for children under 10 years old.( )31. a middle-aged person(中年人) with a cough should_ once a day _.a. take two pills; after sleepb. take three pills; before sleepc. take two pills; before sleepd. take three pills; after sleep ( ) 32. the children _cant take the medicine for a stomachache. a. under 6 years old b. under 12 years old c. under 10 years old d. under 7 years old.( )33. according to the passage, five-year-old children can take _ kind(s) of medicine.a. two b. three c. one d. nonebdo you often communicate with your parents? some parents are always comparing their children with themselves or other people when they were young.“when i was your age,” a father said to his sixteen-year-old son one day, “i was at the top of my class every year. and i know what i wanted to do when i left school. i had goals. you are always at the bottom(最后) of your class because you have no goals.” the mans son said nothing. he had already heard this from his father many times. “and when your mother was your age,” the young mans father went on, “she had a good job and she made lots of money. you dont even have a part-time job. you earn nothing.”the son still said nothing. he had heard this before, too. “and when your elder brother was your age,” the young mans father continued, “he studied hard. but you just waste your time.” and the mans son still said nothing.at last, the young mans father said, “and when abraham lincoln was your age, he worked all day and studied at night.” this time the son didnt stay silent anymore.“and when abraham lincoln was your age, father,” he said, “he was the president of the united stated. what are you? his father had no answer to this.are your parents always comparing you with others? and whats your reply? do you have a better way to communicate with each other?( )34. how many people are there in the boys family?a. two b. three c. four d. five( )35. whats the meaning of the underlined word “goals” ?a. 情况 b. 目标 c. 自信 d. 勇气 ( )36.the passage mainly tells us _.a. how to communicate with friends b. when to talk with parentsc. how to educate kidsd. how a father educates his son conce upon a time, there was a spider(蜘蛛) with the name anansi. he knew that he was very clever but he also knew he wasnt wise(英明). he didnt like this, but he did not know what to do. one day he had an idea. he went around the village with a basket and asked each person to give him some of their wisdom(智慧). the people laughed at anansi because they knew that he needed wisdom the most. so each person put a little in his basket and wished him good luck.soon his basket was full, but anansi was worried that his neighbors might be jealous(嫉妒) of his wisdom and take it from him. he decided to hide it at the top of a tall tree. when he had tied the basket to the front part of his body, he tried to climb the tree, but it was too difficult. he tried again and again without success.then his youngest son walked by. “what are you doing, father?” he asked and anansi told him. “why dont you carry the basket on your back instead?” his son advised.anansi put the basket on his back and climbed the tree easily, but he wasnt happy. “i walked all over the village and collected so much wisdom so that i am the wisest person ever since, but my baby son is still wiser than me. take back your wisdom.” and he threw the basket of wisdom into the air and went home. and thats how wisdom went all over the world.( )37.anansi went around the village because _.a. he knew he was very cleverb. he wants to show his good luckc. he hoped to meet his sond. he thought he wasnt wise enough( )38.the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to(指的是) _.a. the tree b. the basket c. the luck d. wisdom( )39.which of the following statements is true?a. anansi was the wisest person because he had a full basket of wisdom. b. anansi collected wisdom from his villagers. c. anansis son put the basket on his back. d. some neighbors hid the basket at the top of the tree instead of anansi.( )40.the best title for the passage would be _.a. anansis wisdom b. the wisdom of anansis sonc. anansi and his son d. anansi and his villagers 四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）a阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。when i was seven years old, a school dentist came to my class to check(检查) our teeth. when she came to me, she looked friendly and was nice to me. thanks to her 41._( 善良)，i was not 42._(紧张的) and felt relaxed. later that day, my class teacher called my parents that i had two bad teeth. so my mother made a 43._(决定) to take me to a local dentist. on sunday, i went to the dentist 44._(和) my mother. when i was in the waiting room, i 45._(听见) people crying. i started to be afraid. when a 46._(护士) called my name, i couldnt even 47._(移动) my legs.when i finally lay on the chair, i saw the dentist coming out. he looked very serious. “open your mouth,” said the dentist in a cold voice. i did as he said and closed my 48._(眼睛). i felt a 49._(小刀) was in mouth, and theni screamed(尖叫)! it 50._(使受伤) my mouth and it started to bleed! from then on, i was afraid of going to the dentist. b. 用所给单词的适当形式填空, 每个单词限用一次。（5分）lonely use drop deal you 51. he often fell ill and his grades _.52. most old people are _ and we need to care for them.53. be careful, or you will hurt _.54. my mother doesnt allow me _ the computer. i always argue with her about it.55. thats not a big _. why dont you forget about it?五、语法填空(本题共有10小题，每小题1分， 共10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。bill and simon were good friends. one summer they didnt need to go to school. it was boring 56. (stay) at home and just watch tv. so they went on vacation. they wanted to sail around thecaribbean seain their boat for about two weeks. during their trip, they 57._(see) many whales(鲸). bill and simon were very58. because they had wanted to see them very much. unluckily,while they were watching them, the whales began to hit the side of their 59._. suddenly, waterstarted coming in, and they realized that they were in trouble. they60. (quick)jumped into the lifeboat before the boat sank(沉没), and watched it disappear under the sea.luckily, they had enough 61. and water for about twenty days. they also had a fishing line and a machine that could 62._(change) sea waterinto drinking water. these two things helped them to survive(存活) during 63._ (they)terrible experience. for the next fifty days they caught about ten fish a day and ate them. they saw about twenty ships. they waved and shouted when the ships were passing,64._ nobodysaw them. they were becoming weaker and weaker. then, just when they began 65._ (lose) hope, a fishing boat saved them.六、任务型阅读(5分)生活中，我们经常会遇到一些令人不愉快的事情，应该如何处理呢？ 以下是网站 提供的几个问题及解决方法，请你给以合理的配对。problems:( )66. some people always smoke in public places.( )67. the no.1 bus is always late.( )68. some students always drop rubbish everywhere at school.( )69. my parents ask me to go to after-school clubs all day, even on weekends.( )70. some students talk loudly in the bookstore.a. tell them politely to keep quiet.b. call the bus company and ask for the better service.c. hand out some notices to ask them not to litter.d. tell them that we need to relax after studying for a long time.e. we could say politely: “excuse me! would you mind not smoking here?”七、书面表达(本题有2小题，第71题5分，第72题10分，共15分)71. 你热爱志愿者工作吗？ 如何利用自己的特长和爱好去帮助他人呢？请完成下面短文,词数不限。volunteering is great. all of us want to do _ work. some students would like to work outside. they could help plant trees or _ the city parks. some students are _, so they could help to teach _ how to read in the library. others are very kind. they want to help _, because life is not easy for them. lets start today and keep from now on.72. 现在，智能手机成为人们的新宠，不少中学生也拥有手机，可是学校规定不准带手机到学校， 这也成为许多同学的烦恼。八年级的同学们就学生带手机入校园的利弊进行了讨论，请根据下面表格的内容写一篇英语短文，并谈谈你自己的看法。reasons（原因）赞成1. 可以通过听音乐等放松，2. 对学习有帮助反对1. 花太多的时间玩游戏、聊天，没有足够时间做作业2. 浪费钱3. 成绩下降你的观点自由发挥（1-2点） 提示词： cell phone(手机) 1. 包括以上所有要点2. 语言通顺，句子连贯，调理清晰。3. 字数：80字左右。we had a discussion about if students should bring cell phones to school. some students think_ 2014学年第二学期八年级下第一次月考英语听力材料一、 听小段话，请从a. b.c三个选项中选出符合与对话内容的图片1. m: hello, jane. you dont look well. whats the matter?w: oh, i have a toothache.2. w: peter, could you please make your bed? its untidy.m: ok, mum, ill do it right away.3. w: hello, jim. i want to play basketball this afternoon. can you come together?m: im afraid not. my mother doesnt allow me to go out.4. m: id like to help others.w: you could help disabled people. life is not easy for them.5. w: i got into a fight with my best friend. what should i do?m: why not take him to a ball game and then say sorry?w: thats a good idea. ill try.二、 听下面一段较长的对话，回答67 两小题，对话读两遍。67w: you look terrible! whats the matter?m: i think i ate too much at dinner last night. it was an all-you-can-eat meal at the restaurant. but now i have a stomachache. w: thats too bad.you shouldnt eat so much next time. right now, you should rest for a few days.m: i guess i should.8-10听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8-10小题