【优化指导】高考英语总复习 语法突破篇 第十四讲 形容词和副词.doc

【优化指导】2013高考英语外研总复习 语法突破篇 第十四讲 形容词和副词2(2011全国高考)mr.stevenson is great to work fori really couldnt ask for a _ boss.abetterbgoodcbestdstill better解析：考查形容词的比较等级。句意：为史蒂文森先生工作感觉非常好我真的再也找不到比他更好的老板了。从句中信息couldnt可以得知，此处是对not.better.的考查。英语中“否定词形容词比较级”相当于形容词的最高级。答案：a3(2011天津高考)the young man couldnt afford a new car._，he bought a used one.abesidesbotherwisecinsteaddstill解析：考查副词辨析。句意：这个年轻人买不起新车，便买了一辆二手车。instead相反，取而代之；besides此外；otherwise否则；still仍然。根据句意c项正确。答案：c4(2011江西高考)the house was too expensive and too big._，id grown fond of our little rented house.abesidesbthereforecsomehowdotherwise解析：考查副词辨析。句意：这个房子太大、太贵了，此外我已经越来越喜欢我们的小出租屋了。besides此外；therefore因此；somehow不知怎么地；otherwise否则。前句房子又大、又贵，和后句我对出租屋的感情越来越深，都是我们不买这个房子的原因。故答案为a项。答案：a5(2011陕西高考)the new stadium being built for the next asian games will be _ the present one.aas three times big asbthree times as big ascas big as three timesdas big three times as解析：考查倍数的表达法。句意：正在为下届亚运会而建设的新体育场将是目前这个体育场的三倍。比较常见的表达倍数的句型有：.timesasadj./adv.(原级)as.；.timesadj./adv.(比较级)than.；.timesthe length/width/.of.。故选择b项。答案：b6(2011福建高考)nowadays，there is a _ increase in childrens creativity，for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.asharpbslightcnaturaldmodest解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：如今，儿童的创造力急剧增强，因为他们被大大鼓励去发展他们的才能。sharp急剧的；slight微小的；natural自然的；modest适度的。根据句意可知，正确答案为a项。答案：a7(2011浙江高考)the professor could tell by the _ look in marias eyes that she didnt understand a single word of his lecture.acoldbblankcinnocentdfresh解析：考查形容词辨析。句意；教授从玛丽亚眼中那茫然的神色可以看出她一点也不懂得他的演讲内容。cold look冷淡的神色；blank look茫然的神色；innocent look天真的神色；fresh look新的见解。答案：b8(2011安徽高考)_，i managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.ahopefullybnormallycthankfullydconveniently解析：考查副词辨析。句意：谢天谢地，我终于打完比赛了，所有的辛苦最终都是值得的。hopefully满怀希望地；normally正常地；thankfully感激地；conveniently方便地。根据句意判断，答案为c项。答案：c9(2011湖北高考)an unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a persons character；however，they are not always_.apracticalbavoidablecpermanentdbeneficial解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：不快乐的童年对于一个人的性格有负面影响，但是这些负面的影响并不总是长期存在的。四个形容词选项的含义：a.“实用的，实际的”，b.“可避免的”，c.“永久的，固定的”，d.“有益的，有利的”。从语境的连贯判断选c项，表示“永久的”。答案：c10(2011四川高考)how was your recent trip to sichuan?ive never had _ one before.aa pleasantba more pleasantca most pleasantdthe most pleasant解析：考查形容词的比较级。句意：你最近去四川的旅行怎么样？这是我所有旅行中最愉快的一次。“否定形式比较级”等同于最高级。根据语境可知此处用比较级与句中的never结合表示最高级。答案：b11(2012保定调研)what a beautiful design for our new teaching building！ive never seen _one before.aa goodba betterca bestdthe best解析：考查形容词比较级。句中进行了比较，故用a better。答案：b12(2012重庆检测)how are their talks going on？have they reached any agreement?they only seemed to have agreed to set another date for _talks.adeeperbslowercfurtherdmore解析：考查形容词辨析。这里指选定一个日期进行“进一步的”谈判，故用further。答案：c13(2012江西调研)he was very busy，and _he didnt go to the party that night.ahoweverbthereforecotherwisedanyhow解析：考查副词辨析。前后分句间为顺接关系，选b项表示“因此”。句意：他很忙，因此那天晚上他没有去参加聚会。答案：b14(2012南昌调研)usain bolt _what he will be bringing to the audience as he prepares to defend his title in the london olympics.ais well aware ofbis well worth ofcis content withdis satisfied with解析：考查固定短语辨析。be well aware of“对非常清楚”；be well worth of“非常值得”；be content with“对满意”；be satisfied with“对满意”。句意：当usain bolt准备在伦敦奥运会卫冕的时候，他很清楚他将为观众带来什么。因此选a项。答案：a15(2012东城区期末)the differences between american english and british english are _in the spoken form than in the written form.agreatbgreatercgreatestdthe greatest解析：考查形容词的比较级。句意：美式英语与英式英语在口语形式上的差别大于在书面形式上的差别。根据句意和than可以判断，这里选b项。答案：b16(2012宁夏质检)girls used to take fewer advanced math courses than boys but now they are taking just _.aas muchbtoo muchcas manydtoo many解析：考查形容词的比较等级和省略。本句补充完整为“girls used to take fewer advanced math courses than boys but now they are taking just as many advanced math courses as boys”，故答案为c项。答案：c17(2012湖北联考)_providing humanitarian aid，the un is also supposed to enforce(实施)agreements.aapart frombrather thancfar fromdexcept for解析：句意：除了提供人道主义援助之外，联合国还应该敦促让协议得到实施。与句中的also呼应，这里用apart from表示“除了还”。rather than“而不是”，far from“远非”，except for“除了”。答案：a18(2012济南模拟)people who exercise _ are less likely to feel stress.aregularlybformallycmostlydpublicly解析：考查副词辨析。根据句意“经常锻炼