山东省临邑县第五中学初中英语学业水平模拟检测试题（二）.doc

2016年初中学业水平模拟检测英语试题（时间：120分钟 满分：120分）一、听力选择（共15小题；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）一）听下面5个句子。每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。 1. a.i am bob. b. this is bob . c. yes ,its me. 2. a. thank you. b. not at all. c. that s ok.3. a. yes, i do. b. no, i don t. c. yes , i d love to . 4. .a. it is sunday. b. it will be cloudy . c. it is hers. 5.a. i like it very much. b. sure ! this way please. c. have a good time.(二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题a、b、c 、中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6. who has marys phone number?a. tom. b. kate. c. john.7. where does lilys daughter want to go for the holiday?a. london. b. paris. c. bejing.8. what sport does lucy like?a. basketball and swimming.b. basketball and volleyball.c. swimming and volleyball.9.how far is the nearest supermarket?a. 20 minutes by taxi. b. 5 minutes by bus. c. 5 minutes on foot.10. how soon will sally come back home?a. in 4 days. b. in 2 days. c. in 6 days. (三)录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题a、b、c 、中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。11. whats the relationship(关系)between the two speakers?a. mother and son. b. teacher and student. c. classmates.12. what will gary do on his birthday?a. hold a birthday party.b. climb mount taishan.c. make a poster with his classmates.13. how are gary and his classmates going to mount taishan?a. by train. b. by bus. c. we dont know.14. where are cary and his classmates going to stay at night?a. in a hotel. b. on the mountain top. c. at the foot of the mountain.15. who will go to mont taishan with gary and his classmates?a. garys mum.b. garys headteacher.c. only gary and his classmates.二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分）从每小题a、b、c、d中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。1.im afraid i wont come _ 7 and 9. i will be at work then.a. until b. between c. during d. for2.butter and cheese _ in price.a. has gone up b. is gone up c. have gone up d. are gone up3._ neither you nor he enjoy fast food?a. do b. does c. is d. are4.in our country every boy and every girl _ the right to education.a. has b. have c. is d. are5.a man of words and not of deeds _ a garden full of weed.like b. likes c. is like d. are like6.would you like some coffee? yes, please. by the way, do you have any milk? i prefer coffee _ milk.a. from b. with c. to d. for7.these germans want to have some _ for supper, so they decide to catch _ now.a. fish; many b. fishes; much c. fish; much d. fishes; many8.what do you think of his surfing? oh, no one does _.a. good b. well c. better d. best9.arent you tired, kate? _. i like going shopping.a. not at all b. im so sorry c. youre welcome d. yes, of course10.dont forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow. _ a.i dont b.i wont c.i cant d.i havent三、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题a、b、c、d四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。ait was sunday and tom was staying at home. after breakfast he went out into the garden and played quietly by himself. there were no kids around and he was used to playing alone quietly. he played with bobby, the dog. he climbed up and down the tree. sometimes a bird would come down to perch on top of the doghouse. then tom would have the greatest fun by throwing a stone or something at it. though he never made it, he did like doing this kind of thing.now tom had been in the garden for half an hour. suddenly a crack was heard and the little boy began crying.“whats the matter, tom?his mother looked through the kitchen window. tom ran into the kitchen.“mum, he sobbed. i broke bobby s plate. i didnt know it was so fragile.his mother put her arms round him and said, “dont feel so sad, tom. we have other plates for bobby. but how did you break that one?“i threw it at a bird but missed, and it went straight to the plate.in toms hand was his fathers gold pocket watch!1.when did the story happen? a. on a sunday afternoon. b. on a sunday morning. c. at noon. d. in the evening.2.when a bird perched on top of the dog house, tom _. a. would like to play with it b. was very interested in it by throwing a stone at it c. would like to give it something to eat d. would smile3.there were no kids around and he was used to playing alone quietly. here“kids means_. a. men b. dogs c .children d. birds4.how long had tom been in the garden when his mother heard him cry? a. an hour. b. a day. c. two hours. d. half an hour.5.“though he never made it means“_. a. though he couldnt hit a bird with a stone or something b. though he couldnt catch the bird c. though he couldnt have fun from the bird d. though he couldnt eat the birdban important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. if a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this,“im afraid itll have to be someplace cheap, as i have very little money. the other person may say,“ok, ill meet you at mcdonalds.this means that the two agree to go dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. he may also say,“oh, no. i want to take you to lunch at smiths, or“i want you to try the chinese dumplings there. theyre great. this means the person wants to pay for both of you. if you feel friendly towards this person, you can go with him and you neednt pay for the meal. you may just say,“thank you. that would be very nice.american customs about who pays for dates are much the same as in other parts of the world. in the old days, american women wanted men to pay for all the meals. but, today, a university girl or a woman in business world will usually pay her way during the day. if a man asks her for a dance outside the working hours, it means “come, as my guest.” so as you can see, it is a polite thing to make the question clear at the very beginning.1.the passage tells us _. a. how to eat out b. where to eat out c. what to eat out d. who pays for the meal2.if you have little money, _. a. youll have a cheap meal b.y oull borrow some from others c. youll ask your friend to pay for your meal d. you wont want your friends to ask you to dinner3.“go dutch in this passage means _. a.去饭馆 b.就餐 c.订餐 d.各自付款4.sometimes your friend takes you to lunch. it means_. a. hes going to lend some money to you b. hes going to pay for your meal, too c. hell be angry with you d. he cant understand you5.in america,some girls and women _now. a .ask men to pay for their meals b .try to pay for the mens meals c .try to pay for their own meals d. never have anything outsidecmost children like watching tv.its very interesting.bywatching tv they can see and learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world.of course,they can also learn over the radio. but they can learn better and more easily with tv. why? because they can hear and watch at the same time. but they cant see anything over the radio.tv helps to open childrens eyes. tv helps to open their minds, too. they learn newer and better ways of doing things. they may find the world is now smaller than before.many children watch tv only on saturday or sunday evening. they are always busy with their lessons. but a few children watch tv every night. they go to bed very late. they cant have a good rest. how about you, my young friends? 1.a few children go to bed late because they_. a. are busy with their lessons b.do their homework c. watch tv d. listen to the radio 2.children cant see anything_. a. in the radiob. on the radio c. on tv d. by watching tv 3.tv helps to open childrens_. a. eyes and minds b. minds c. eyes or minds d. eyes 4. _children watch tv only on saturday or sunday evening. a.a lot b. much c. a lot of d.a little 5.children can study better and more easily with tv because_. a. they like to watch tv b. they can hear at the same time c. they can watch at the same time d. they can listen to and see something at the same time djohn was ten years old and he was very lazy1.he had to go to school, of course, but he was bored2there and tried to do as little work as possible. his father and mother were both doctors and they hoped that he would become one, too, when he grew up. but one day john said to his mother, “when i finish school, i want to become a garbage collector3.”“a garbage collector?”his mother asked .she was very surprised.“thats not a pleasant job. why do you want to become a garbage collector?”“because then id only have to work one day a week,”john answered.“only one day a week?”his mother said,“what do you mean?”“well,”john answered,“i know that the ones who come to our house only work on wednesday, because i only saw them on that day.” 1.john_at school. a. didnt do any work b. did much work c. did very little work d. tried to finish his work 2.johns parents wanted him to become. a. a garbage collector b .a doctor c. a teacher d .a worker 3.john hoped to be a garbage collector because_. a .he knew it was an important and necessary job b .he thought he would work only one day a week c .he often saw some garbage collectors come to his house d .the garbage collectors really work only one day a week 4.john thought that the garbage collectors only work one day a week because_. a .it was a rule b .some garbage collectors told him so c. his parents told him so d. he saw them work only on wednesday 五、短文阅读（共5分，每题1分）阅读短文，从下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。 hi grace,hows it going? sorry i havent emailed for a while, but i had so much to do!i had told you about my decision to take up a sport. i knew i wasnt fit and i wanted to get some exercise. but that wasnt the only reason that i decided to do a sport. students who play sports do better at school. 1. _exercise also helps learning and memory (记忆). 2. _ first, i tried soccer. i had played a bit of soccer before and i thought it wouldnt be too bad. i knew i couldnt run for very long without feeling tired. on the first day, i was able to run for the first ten minutes, but then i was so tired that i couldnt even kick the ball!then, i tried volleyball. 3. _ i was able to run for the first twenty minutes and i wasnt the slowest runner in the team! after a few weeks .i could run faster and longer. i was doing better and feeling better. 4. _ maybe im not a team sport person after all!finally, i tried kung fu. its a great sport that exercises the body and the mind. you learn to follow instructions carefully and do what you are asked to do. this is the fight sport for me! 5. _ i feel so confident that l even showed some moves to the class last week! can you believe it?i hope youre ok! write and let me know what youve been doing! bye for now! a. i got very excited about soccer.b. but i couldnt decide on a sport.c. running helps me to keep fit.d. things were a bit better this time.e. then i found volleyball terribly boring.f. they are more confident and less stressed. g. i practice twice a week and i havent missed a class.四、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的词，必要时进行词形变化。（共10分，每空1分）it was sunday. i had one last patient to see. i went to her room in a hurry and stood at the door. she was an old woman, sitting by the bed, trying to put socks on her f_ 1. she asked if i could help put on her socks. instead, i said something like this, “how are you f 2? your blood pressure（血压） was high, but its b 3 today.” she s _ 4 me, “sit down, doctor. this is my story, not your story.” i was surprised and then i sat down. she b 5 to tell me that her only son lived around the corner from her, but she hadnt seen him for five years. she believed that this was the main reason for her health problems. after h 6 her story, i asked if there was anything e 7.i could do for her. she said no and smiled. a 8 she wanted me to do was to listen. each story is different. some are true, others not. yet that does not really matter. what matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard. f _ 9 the old lady i learned that listening to someones story does not cost a lot of m _ 10, but it is much better than expensive medicine.六、阅读表达 (共5小题，计10分) 阅读短文，完成下列各题。the human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold much more information than most computers. however, there is another difference between humans and computers. computers dont forget information they are given, but humans often do. no one remembers everything, and luckily we dont usually have to. but everyone can improve their memory if they want to. here are some suggestions about how to improve your memory.try to use new information immediately. for example, if you meet someone who says hi! im carlos, dont just say hello. repeat the persons name. say hello, carlos.break a big number into smaller parts. for example, its difficult to memorize 109244153, but if you break it into three parts109/244/153it becomes easier.write out what you need to remember over and over again. this will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas (公式) or facts.always review information. 2 if you bring what youve learned back to your mind, they become easier to remember. for example, before you go to sleep, its a good idea to review the new things you learned that day.discuss with a friend. it is always much easier to remember things through discussions. you can have a discussion about whats right and whats wrong, and it will lead to the right answer.never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. you can always do something to help improve your memory. and everyones memory gets better if they use it often enough.all of the suggestions are helpful. if you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory.1.whats the difference between humans and computers?2. 将划线句子译成汉语。3. 在文中找出与dont tell yourself that you cant remember anything very well. 意思相同或相近的句子。4. how many suggestions are mentioned in the passage? 5. 自己写出或在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的短语或句子。七书面表达上星期，学校就学生的作业量问题要求各班召开家长会进行讨论。以下是你班家长的观点：多数家长认为作业多有好处，而部分家长则认为作业过多对孩子的成长不利。请你根据下面方框中的提示，用英语作一简要介绍并表明你自己的观点。 most parents a few parents review what students have learned take a lot of time develop studentsminds cannot have a good rest s