【优化指导】（全国通用）高考英语总复习 课时作业27 新人教版.doc

【优化指导】（新课标全国）2013高考英语总复习 课时作业28unit2选修6一、单项填空1xiamen is_most beautiful coastal city and i believe i will come for_second visit.athe；aba；acthe；the da；the解析：考查冠词用法。句意：厦门是一个很美丽的沿海城市，我想我还会再来的。第一个空形容词最高级前用不定冠词a表示“很，非常”；第二个空序数词前用不定冠词a表示“再一，又一”。答案：b2moms gift？she _ have chosen a better one for me.she _ be very happy to know it.ashould；must bmight；wouldntccouldnt；must dmustnt；cant解析：考查情态动词表推测。第一个空couldnt.better“不可能再好了”；第二个空表示十分肯定的推测用must。答案：c3it is what you do rather than what you say _matters.athat bwhatcwhich dthis解析：考查强调句。强调主语部分。原句为：what you do rather than what you say matters.。答案：a4the soldiers soon reached _ was once an old temple _ the villagers used as a school.awhere；what bwhat；whichcwhere；which dwhat；where解析：第一个空what引导的名词性从句作reach的宾语，what表示地点，且在从句中作主语；第二个空which引导的定语从句修饰temple，which作use的宾语。答案：b5are you glad that you came to washington?yes，indeed.i _ going to new york，but ive never regretted my decision.aconsidered bam consideringchad considered dhave considered6do you mind my smoking here?_！ano，thanks bno.good ideacyes，please dyes.better not解析：此处表示委婉的不同意。意思是“你最好不要抽”。(youd better not smoke.)。另外表示不同意的用语有：no，i dont think so./ im afraid not./ i dont agree with you.等。答案：d7he is not a good student _，but he does well in maths.aas such bsuch ascso as das so解析：as such是固定搭配“依其资格”。句意：按说他不是个好学生，但他数学很好。答案：a8_ by people who admire him made him proud，which could be seen from his satisfied facial expression.asurrounded bsurroundingchaving surrounded dbeing surrounded解析：考查非谓语动词的用法。being surrounded by people who admire him是ing短语作主语。答案：d9it is reported that four jewelry stores_in one night in that city.awere held up bwere broken upcwere called up dwere made up解析：考查动词短语辨析。hold up此处表示“抢劫”。句意：据说那个城市在同一个晚上有四家银行遭抢劫。答案：a 10the wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front _ to arrive.ais expected bis expectingcexpects dwill be expected解析：动词expect与其逻辑主语之间是被动关系，在时间状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来。答案：a11she didnt find it any use _ together with him.ato live blivingclive dlived解析：句中的it是形式主语，any use是宾语补足语，又由于it is no use doing是固定句型，因此选用ing形式，作真正的宾语。答案：b12this photo of mine was taken _ stood the famous high tower.awhich bin whichcwhere dthere解析：where引导的从句在句中作地点状语，并且where在状语从句的句首引起倒装。答案：c13she was upset，for at that time，it was _ her why her parents got divorced.aover bbeyondcbeneath daround解析：考查介词。be beyond sb.“对某人来说难以理解或想象”。句意：她很烦恼，因为当时她很难理解她父母为什么离婚。答案：b14the moment they heard the news of the mudrock flow，the armed police began to _ the work of rescuing those who were trapped in the buildings.aset about bset asidecset down dset off解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：武警一听到泥石流的消息就开始营救那些被困在建筑物里的人。set about“开始，着手做”符合语境。set aside“把放置一边，不理会”；set down“放下”；set off“出发，引爆，引起”。答案：a15we must find a dictionary._ will do.asome banycevery deach解析：any表示“任何”一本都行。句意：我们必须找到一本词典，任何一本都行。答案：b二、完形填空every morning，anne gently wakes her daughter heidi so that she can wash and dress her for the day.later，as she _1_ to attend heidi，anne chats about the weather，the birds and other things.all day long，anne is there to wait on her daughters every _2_.but anne is no new mother _3_ her baby：she is 81 and a grandmother.her 46yearold daughter is so _4_ that she cant speak，walk or do _5_ without the help of her mother.heidi has a neurological(神经系统的)condition called rett syndrome，which has left her unable to _6_.ever since she was born，her main _7_ has been her mum，anne.for 46 years，anne has thrown herself into this _8_ role，and she goes on to _9_ what her daughter wants.it is for this _10_ that anne has been crowned(为加冕)winner of the daily mail carer of the year award.she was _11_ because of her patience and kindness，and the good grace and modesty _12_which she carried out this role.but anne never looked for _13_ or reward；she just cared for her daughter.anne says，“it was _14_ shocking when heidi was diagnosed(诊断)，especially to know there was nothing we could do to _15_ her.”nne admits that her relationship with heidi is _16_.“im very touched that other people have seen _17_ in what ive done，”she says.“and i have only done what has come naturally to me when faced with my _18_ child.looking after heidi has been a privilege._19_ her，ive known more joy in my life.my daughter has never _20_ a burden，and caring for her has never been a chore.”人们都说母爱是伟大的、无私的。anne就是这样一位母亲，她几十年如一日地照看着她的女儿。1a.continuesbforgetscwants dremembers解析：wake，wash，dress等动作都属于anne照看女儿的动作，因此这里指anne继续照看她。答案：a2a.problem bneedcidea dreason解析：根据第一段所描述anne为女儿所做的事情可知，这里指女儿的各种需要。答案：b3a.playing with blooking atcgiving birth to dcaring for解析：根据语境可知，这里指anne照看她的女儿。答案：d4a.disabled babsorbedcdelighted daddicted解析：heidi不能说话、走路，说明她的残疾程度很严重。答案：a5a.nothing bsomethingceverything danything解析：根据句中cant speak，walk可推断，没有妈妈的帮助，heidi任何事情都做不了。答案：d6a.communicate bsurvivectransform dtranslate解析：根据第二段中she cant speak可知，heidi不能依靠说话来交际。答案：a7a.assistant btendercguide dtutor解析：根据前文内容可知，heidi的主要照看者是anne。答案：b8a.interesting bfrighteningcexhausting dpleasing解析：女儿不能自理，因此照看女儿46年是一件令人疲惫的工作。答案：c9a.understand brefuseclearn dsatisfy解析：根据句中what her daughter wants可知，anne尽力满足女儿的所有需要。答案：d10a.encouragement bdecisioncdevotion dimpression11a.chosen bjudgedcasked dappointed解析：这里用chosen指anne获得这个奖。答案：a12a.by bwithcin don解析：此句还原后应该是she carried out this role with the good grace and modesty。答案：b13a.investment bcomfortchonor daid解析：根据句中or reward可知，这里应该填一个和reward意思相一致的词。答案：c14a.eventually babsolutelychopefully dhardly解析：知道女儿的病治不好对于anne来说肯定是一个令她震惊的消息。 答案：b15a.assist bprotectcteach dcure解析：这里指heidi的病无法治好。答案：d16a.unique bflexiblecfunny ddull解析：根据此段后面所讲的事实可知，anne认为自己和女儿的关系是特殊的。答案：a17a.harm bmoneycgood dincome解析：根据第四段anne has been crowned winner可得出答案。答案：c18a.breathless bhopelessccareless dhomeless解析：anne的女儿患的是不治之症，因此hopeless最符合语境。答案：b19a.apart from binstead ofcthanks to dbased on解析：根据句中ive known more joy可知，这里指多亏了她的女儿。答案：c20a.acted as basked forcwritten about dlooked like解析：根据前文中has been a privilege可推断，anne从来没有觉得这是一个负担。答案：d三、短文填空根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。_1_people traveled in search of food and shelter or in order to flee from their enemies.sometimes they were looking for gold or silver in order to become rich.on other occasions they were searching for rich farmland.this is not to say that no one ever traveled just for fun.even in ancient times，some pleasure travel occurred.during a typical season,700,000 tourists would crowd into the ancient city of rome，where animals performed and magicians entertained them._2_3_international tourist arrivals alone reached as many as 546 million in 1994 and are forecast to rise to 937 million in 2010，according to the world trade organization._4_probably the most common reason for traveling is related to our physical wellbeing.actually，traveling to sports events is one of the fastest growing types of travel.in our fast developing，modern society where stress has become part of peoples life，people can rest and relax by having a change of environment and activities._5_no one seems to doubt that travel broadens the mind.in 18th century europe，young men would go on a grand tour to various countries in order to complete their education.today the desire to travel to different countries is encouraged by modern mass media.people who travel to other countries can at the same time learn more about their own country and culture.abut why do people like traveling so much?bthroughout history，most travel was not for pleasure.cso they travel to a lake for a swim or to a park for a hike.dthe improvement in transportation has also encouraged people to travel.ewealthy romans made trips to greece to take part in the olympic games.fthe growth of tourism has become a modern phenomenon experienced by all countries in the world.ganother important reason for traveling is