【优化指导】（课标全国）高考英语总复习 课时作业22 北师大版.doc

【优化指导】（课标全国）高考英语总复习 课时作业22 北师大版一、阅读理解 ain an article in the american journal of psychiatry，dr.thomas fdwyer，a massachusetts psychiatrist(精神病医生)，says he has practiced“telepsychiatry”，via video for five years.its“adoption by psychiatrists and patients，”he predicts，“will proceed quickly if the organizers cope with the unreasonable responses of some users.”but wait：that article appeared almost 40 years ago.it told how microwave television signals were used to connect a satellite clinic to massachusetts general hospital in boston.today，even with the rise of the internet，virtual treatment hasnt been widely adopted.but several startup companies are trying to make dr.dwyers decadesold vision a reality.therapy delivered over the internet，says lynn bufka，a psychologist，“may open access to those who might be reluctant to go to an office or to those who might be physically or psychologically unable to.”people who support the idea of internetbased treatment point to some research suggesting that it is effective for certain kinds of conditions，like depression and anxiety.reporting in the lancet in 2009，a team of researchers found that the therapy delivered remotely to depressed patients in britain continued to show benefits eight months later.but companies promoting online treatment must deal with a lack of support from insurance companies，medicare and medicaid.most states dont require insurers to pay for“telehealth”services.and any aid fund can be less than for inperson treatment.medicare offers aid fund only if providers are very scarce，as in rural areas.one company that is trying to match patients to treatment online is cope today.its chief executive，said the company，which began in 2010，worked with the north carolina national guard for a pilot test of its service.it has opened its service to individuals，whom it attracts primarily with search ads that are keyed to phrases like“online counseling”or“treating anxiety”cope today lets prospective clients view a list of specialists and their availability for consultation via video，phone or online chat.it provides the first 10 minutes of a session free，then charges $35 for 15minute increments(增加数)1which of the following can best summarize the text?atreatment can be brought to patients online.bits a trend for sychiatrists to help patients.cthe internet has been widely used in hospitals.dthere are many ways to help patients.2the underlined word“reluctant”probably means“_”aeagerbunwillingclikely dhappy3the support from insurance companies is not so satisfactory because_.acognitivebehavioral therapy tends not to show benefits in the short termbthe medical companies and the insurance firms disagree with each othercinsurers are not obliged to pay for“telehealth”services by lawdmost patients in rural areas would like to get inperson treatmentbroot beer is a sweet drink without alcohol that is mainly popular in north america.different versions can be made from at least thirty choices of ingredients.these include wintergreen，cherrytree bark，licorice root，black cherry and sugar.people who make root beer can also use artificial flavorings.a great cool treat on a hot summer day is a rootbeer float，sometimes called a“black cow”you simply fill a glass with root beer and float ice cream on the thick foam(泡沫)on top.but some root beers taste like bubble gum or medicine，and this helps explain why not everyone likes root beer.nonetheless，root beer is considered as a classic american drink，thanks in large part to one man.charles hires was a pharmacist in philadelphia，pennsylvania，who promoted it as“the great health drink”he sold it in his drug store under the name“hires root tea”at some point，he renamed it root beer，perhaps to appeal more to beerdrinking men.he mixed flavorings from trees and plants and boiled them until he had what he considered the perfect combination.charles hires did not invent root beer，however.the library of congress has cookbooks that contain recipes from ten or twenty years before he began to sell his version，but he got credit as the first person to produce and market the drink throughout the country.he sold his health drink in bottles，but since some people liked to make their own root beer he also sold rootbeer kits(成套设备)hires sold a powder mix and a syrup(原汁)the syrup only needed to have water added to it，and still today this practice of selling syrup to locally owned bottlers is followed throughout the softdrink industry.over the years，americas taste for carbonated soft drinks has changed.colas，like coke and pepsi，become much more popular than root beer.but root beer has been at the root of some big developments over the years.in nineteen twentyseven，a newly married couple opened a root beer restaurant called a&w.a&w is both a wellknown brand of root beer and a restaurant chain.there are hundreds of different brands of root beer，and at least five englishlanguage websites review them.4from the text we learn that_.athere are various flavors of root beerbsome root beers contain alcoholcroot beer can be used as a medicinedno flavoring can be added to root beer5in the authors opinion，charles hires_.ajust renamed root beerbwas the inventor of root beercproduced and marketed root beer successfullydbegan selling root beer immediately after the first recipes appeared6charles hires sold rootbeer syrup so that_.ahe could make more reputationbhe could show his root beer was healthier than other brandsclocal people could make their own root beerdothers would be more willing to buy his rootbeer kits7whats the best title for the text?ahow root beer changed the business worldbhow root beer was replaced by colascwhy root beer was related to restaurant chainsdwhy not everyone likes root beer二、短文填空根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。for several years，americans have enjoyed teleshoppingwatching tv and buying things by phone._1_in a number of european countries，people can turn on their tvs and shop for clothes，jewelry，food，toys，and many other things._2_for example，the biggest swedish company sells different kinds of things on tv in 15 european countries，and in one year it made$100 million.in france there are two teleshopping channels，and the french spend about $20 million a year to buy things through those channels.in germany，until last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for one hour everyday.then the government allowed more teleshopping.other channels can open for telebusiness，including the largest american teleshopping company and a 24hour teleshopping company._3_some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without leaving their homes.with all the problems of traffic in the cities，this is an important reason，but at the same time，other europeans do not like this new way of shopping._4_many europeans usually worry about the quality of the things for sale on tv.good quality is important to them，and they believe they can not be sure about the quality of the things on tv._5_they will have to be more careful about the quality of the things they sell.they will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers can not touch or see in person.anow teleshopping is starting in europe.bthey call teleshopping“junk on the air”cteleshopping is becoming popular in sweden.dgerman businesses are hoping this new teleshopping will help them sell more things.ethe need for high quality means that european teleshopping companies will have to be different from the american companies.fteleshopping is popular among people.ggerman teleshopping business is controlled by american.1_2._3._4._5_三、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。during the summer of 2001，i started reading books in english，almost stories.i would learn a lot of new words from these books，but i had terribly problems memorizing them.i had to look up to the same word many times，for which was quite troublesome.i realized i do need a way to remember all this vocabulary.it was a great achievement for myself.i s