山东省菏泽市牡丹区中考英语 现在进行时复习课件.ppt

现在进行时 a 现在进行时主要表示说话人的说话时刻正在进行的动作 不断重复的动作或目前这个阶段 不一定是说话时刻 正在进行的动作 we rehavingameeting 我们在开会 说话时正在进行的动作 bequiet thebabyissleeping安静 孩子在睡觉 heisteachinginamiddleschool 在一所中学教书 目前阶段在进行的动作 b 现在进行时表将来 主要表示按计划或安排要发生的动作 i mleavingtomorrow 我明天走 i mnotgoingoutthisevening 今晚我不准备出去 表示位置移动的动词 如leave move go come start begin等用现在进行时表示将要发生的事 而不表示动作现在正在进行 c 现在进行时有时可表示满意 称赞 惊讶 厌恶等感情色彩 通常与always forever constantly 等副词连用 比较 she salwayshelpingpeople 她老是帮助别人 表赞扬 shealwayshelpsothers 他总是帮助别人 陈述一个事实 theboyisconstantlylying 这孩子老是撒谎 表示厌恶 theboyoftenlies 这孩子常撒谎 指出缺点 d 要注意的是表示状态 情感的某些词没有现在进行时 这些动词有 like have 有 love know understand remember forget see hear smell taste feel wishhope ifeelthathewillfail iseeaplaneflyinginthesky nowmanystudentslikereadingharrypotter 现在有许多学生喜欢读 哈利 波特 doyouknowtheanswertothisquestionnow 事实状态的动词have belong possess cost owe exist include contain matter weigh measure continueihavetwobrothers 瞬间动词accept receive complete finish give allow decide refuse iacceptyouradvice e 表示渐变的动词有 get grow become turn run go begin等theleavesareturningred it sgettingwarmerandwarmer f 但是 feel adj 表主语情感 感觉 心理状态时 用进行时howareyoufeelingnow i mfeelingbetter g 其他情况whilei mwritingthis youcandosomethingelse whileyouaresortingyourthingsupstairs i llpackyourbooks whiledoingso wedecidedtosellourownboatatanyprice 现在进行时标志1 now rightnow atthemoment 此刻 现在 atthistime2 thesedays thisweek thismonth3 look listen can tyousee it soneo clockdon ttalk 4 注意根据上下文的暗示 句子的谓语动词可能应用现在进行时 例如 whereismrwang 王先生在哪儿 oh heisreadinganewspaperintheoffice 噢 他正在办公室看报 实义动词的现在进行时句式 肯定句 主语 i we you they be ving 其他 e g wearestudyinginahighschool theyarereadinganenglishbook 否定句 主语 i we you they aren tdoing 其他 theyaren treadinganenglishbook 一般疑问句 are 主语 i we you they ving 其他 e g areyoustudyinginahighschool aretheyreadinganenglishbook e g wearen tstudyinginahighschool a 肯定句 e g heisstudyinginahighschool lucyisreadinganenglishbook 否定句 主语 he she it isn tdoing其他 主语 he she it isdoing 其他 e g heisn tstudyinginahighschool lucyisn treadinganenglishbook 一般疑问句 islucyreadinganenglishbook is 主语 he she it ving 其他 e g ishestudyinginahighschool b 特殊疑问句 疑问词 are is 主语 ving 其他 e g whatareyoudoing she whatisshedoing whereareyoucleaningthehouse he whereishecleaningthehouse 一般在动词原形后 ing go ask going asking 以不发音的e结尾的 去e ing write take writing taking 重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的 双写这一字母 ing get run swim getting running swimming 动词 ing形式的构成 fly push do watch build carry have wash guess go own notice write smile sit lie die see prepare use clap shut receive rush search train cook press enjoy choose fix lie miss play reach hide live bite haveatry 1 motheris cook lunchnow 2 theteacheris talk withherstudents 3 arethechildren swim intheriver 4 iamnot listen tothemusicnow 5 thegirlis put onhercoatatthemoment 6 jimoften get toschoolat7 20 7 it s7 35inthemorning mrgreen have breakfast 8 cindylikesverymuch sheverywell shecan englishsongs now sheisinherbedroom sing cooking talking swimming listening putting gets ishaving singing sings sing singing 句型转换 1 theyarecleaningthehouse 一般疑问句 2 samisatwork 改为同义句 3 tomissinging 改为否定句 aretheycleaningthehouse samisworking tomisnotsinging 4 kateisputtingonhernewskirt 划线提问 5 sheissittingnearthewindow 划线提问 whatiskatedoing whereisshesitting fillintheblanks it safinesundaymorning there remanypeopleinthepark theyareplaying look twoboys play withyo yos agirl fly akite twochildren mend atoyboat there be alakeinthepark nearthelake ayoungman run there be twomennearthehouse they work hardnow awoman water theflowers agirl draw lookatthebigtree twocats