江苏省丹阳市八年级英语单元综合练习（9月）试题.doc

江苏省丹阳市2011-2012学年八年级英语单元综合练习（9月）试题(满分100分 考试时间：90分钟)听力部分（20分）一、听力理解：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）a、 对话理解: 下面你将听到10段对话及10 个问题, 请根据听到的对话及问题，选出正确的选项, 将其序号填入题前括号内，每段对话及问题读两遍。( ) 1. where are they talking?a. outside the childrens house b. on a bus c. at a bus stop( ) 2. does the man get up early very day?a. yes, very early. b . no, not very early c. yes, very early except saturday and sunday( ) 3. what does the woman want to do?a. she wants to fly to shanghai b. she wants to buy air tickets.c. she wants to go to shanghai by train.( ) 4. who runs faster, lily or kate?a. kate b. lucy c. lily( ) 5. when was jim born?a. in 1992 b. in 1991 c. in 1994( ) 6. where is the woman going?a. to the zoo b. to the post office c. to the park( ) 7. whats the man going to do first?a. go out to dinner b. write a report c. go for a trip( ) 8. what does kate mean?a. she wants the man to go by himself.b. the policeman maybe knows the way.c. the man should ask the policeman to go.( ) 9. whats mr. smith doing?a. hes answering someones question. b. hes is speaking to someone else on the telephone. c. hes having his class. ( ) 10. what will the weather be like in most of south china tomorrow?a. warm and wet b. cold and rainy c. fine and coldb、 短文理解：下面你将听到2篇短文及10 个问题, 请根据听到的短文及问题，选出正确的选项, 将其序号填入题前括号内，每篇短文及问题读两遍。听第1篇短文，完成第11-15小题。 ( ) 11. what is mrs. smiths telephone number ?a. 54688 b. 51688 c. 5688 ( ) 12. what trouble does mrs. smith have?a. there was something wrong with her telephoneb. she often got a wrong callc. she had to go to the cinema with her husband at night( ) 13.who called mrs. smith one evening?a. a young girl b. a tired woman c. a tired man( ) 14.how did mrs. smith feel when she heard the strange call ?a. she was angry. b. she was in a puzzle. c. she was worried ( ) 15.what would possible happen to the man after the call ?a. he felt surprised. b. he had a good rest. c. he went to the cinema with his wife at once.听第2篇短文，完成第16-20小题。( ) 16.why do many people go to school?a. to get a good education b. to buy some books.c. to make friends( ) 17.what should a student do since he cant learn everything from school?a. try to remember more knowledge and formulas (公式).b. try to remember what the teachers teach.c. try to learn how to read and how to think.( ) 18.the most important thing is how to _.a. get knowledge b. use his head well c. teach everything( ) 19.who changes the world a lot?a. teachers b. students c. great inventors( ) 20.which of the following shows the most important idea of this passage?a. school education is important for a person.b.a student should learn how to study .c.a student cannot learn everything from school.笔试部分（80分）二、词汇(根据中文，英文释义或首字母提示填写单词使句意完整。)（10分）21. he is an (诚实的)boy, so l believe what he says.22. there are always some （广告）when you watch your favourite tv programmes(节目).23. may is a t friend, you can talk to her about everything.24. when l feel b or unhappy, he talks to me and tells me funny jokes.25. climbing hills is (健康的)than watching tv.26. in our history there were a lot of h_(those who you admire very much)27. after i came to this school, i knew how to cook _(美味的) food.28. who is a_(can) to work out the difficult maths problem.29. among those students amy got the most p_ in the english exam.30. china is a country with a long _ (历史).三、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）31. why not _(share) these things with the children in poor areas?32. which city is _(far) to the sea, beijing or tianjin?33. english is not as _(difficult) as chinese.34. the seat is very hard . i feel very _(comfortable) when i sit on it.35. i am _ (will) to teach these children.36. if somebody _ (worry) me, jim always helps me.37. the story made me quite _ (bore).38. who is _ (strong) of the two boys?39. do you have anything _ (think) about?40. will you go skating if it _ (not rain) next sunday?四、单项选择 （15分）( )41. he is always able to make us _ in class.a. to laughing b. to laugh c. laughing d. laugh( )42.-he must be a true friend, isnt he?- of course he is. he seldom _ a bad word about others.a. speaks b. talks c. says d. tells( )43.we all think him one of the _ in our school.a. best teachers b. best teacher c. good teacher d. better teachers( )44. we dont need to got to school this afternoon. -but there is _ homework for us to do. i hate it!a. much too b. too many c. many too d. too much( )45.both andy and lucy are generous _ their friends.a. for b. with c. to d. of( )46.what do you _ this american film? it is very interesting.a. think b. think of c. find d. see( )47. kitty is as _ as my sister.a. strong b. stronger c. strongest d. the strongest( ) 48. the number of the teachers in our school _ growing.a. are b. am c. is d. have( ) 49. he is a japanese man , but he can speak _ english.a. few b. little c. a few d. a little( ) 50. who has _ money of the three children? kitty does.a. less b. more c. the least d. the fewest( ) 51. i didnt know _ to do things _ myself last year.a. how; from b. what; for c. how; for d. what; with( ) 52. my shoes _ the same size _ his.a. is; as b. are; like c. is; like d. are;as ( )53. its winter now. the weather is getting_.a. very cold and colder b. colder and colder c. more cold and cold d. coldest and coldest( )54. china is one of _ in the world.a. the oldest country b. much older country c. the oldest countries d. oldest countries( )55. little jimmy is eight years old, but we have seven candles only, we need _ candle.a. only one b. some more c. one more d. one much五、句型转换 （每空一词，5分）56. my father is very generous and helpful . (对话线部分提问)_ your father _?57. amy is fifteen years old. millie is fifteen years old too. (同义句)amy is _ old _ millie.58. he couldnt go to school because he was ill. (同义句)he couldnt go to school _ _ his illness.59. mary and her sister live in the same bedroom. (同义句)mary _ a bedroom _ her sister.60. pe is useful. art is more useful. science is more useful than art. (合并为一句)science is _ _ useful of the three subjects.六、汉译英 （每空一词，5分）61. 他视力不好,因此总是戴着眼镜。he has _ _, so he always wears glasses.62. 我们的教室比他们的明亮得多。our classroom is _ _ than theirs.63. 确保在周五之前完成工作。_ _ you can finish the work before friday.64. 我的空闲时间比约翰少。i have_ free time _ john.65. 我的包和你的包一样大。my bag is the same _ _ yours.七、完形填空。先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。(10分)life in the 22nd century will be different from life in the 20th century，because many changes will take place in the new century，but what will the changes be?the population is 66 fastthere will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live 67 than before 68 will be much smaller and more useful，and there will be at least one in every homeand computer studies will be one of the important subjects at 69 people will work fewer hours than they did in the 20th century，and they will have more free time for sports， 70 tv and travelingtraveling will be 71 . and many more people will go to other countries for holidaysmore land will be used for building new towns and housesthen there will be less room for cows and sheep，so 72 will be more expensivemaybe no one will eat it every day， 73 they eat more vegetables and fruitmaybe people will be healthierwork in the future will be 74 ，toodangerous and hard work will be done by robots(机器人) 75 this，many people will not have enough work to dothis will be a problem( )66amaking bgrowing crunning ddoing( )67a1onger bshorter cfaster dtaller( )68atrains bcars ccomputers dhouses( )69afactory bhospital cfarm dschool( )70awatching bseeing c1ooking dbuying( )71a1ess interesting bmuch easier cmore expensive dmore difficult( )72afruit bmilk cmeat dbread( )73ainstead bsometimes cstill dhowever( )74adangerous bdifficult cheavy ddifferent( )75athanks for bmany thanks cbecause of dbecause八、阅读理解 （15分） aone evening charlie was on his way home from the railway station. when he turned round a corner, he heard footsteps behind him and he thought someone was coming near. he began to walk fast. the footsteps came fast, too. he slowed down. the footsteps also slowed down. now he was sure that someone must be going after him. he tried to hide. still the steps followed him. he didnt know how to save himself, so he jumped over some tall grass and hid himself in a cemetery(墓地). he threw himself down on one of tombs(坟墓).the man behind came near. charlie could hear the man jump over the grass. thoughts of thieves and robbers filled his mind. charlie stood up and faced the man. what do you want? why are you coming after me? he asked. i say, the stranger asked, do you always go home like this, or are you taking some special exercise tonight? i want to go to mr. greens and dont know the way. the station master told me to follow you as you live next door. excuse me for asking, but is there much farther to go before we get there? ( )76. that day charlie was .a. leaving the station for a cemetery b. walking slowly along the streetc. on his way to mr. greens house d. on his way back home( )77. when he found someone following him, charlie .a. was too frightened to move b. stopped to ask the man whyc. hid himself in a cemetery d. knew clearly what to do( )78. charlie went into a cemetery because he .a. tried to get rid of the stranger b. got tired after a days walkc. walked too fast and lost d. wanted to hide his things there( )79. when the stranger followed him into the cemetery, charlie thought .a. the stranger would ask him the wayb. the stranger would come to stay with himc. he was in danger of losing his money or even his lifed. he could be asked about mr. green( )80. the stranger followed charlie because .a. he wanted to kill charlie.b. he wanted to steal things.c. he wanted to go to charlies place. d. he wanted to go to mr. greens and he didnt know the way there. b in america, when people say“mans best friend”, they dont mean another person. instead, they are talking about a lovely animala dog! these words show the friendship(友谊) between people and animals. dogs and other pets can give joy to peoples lives. some people think of their pets as their children. some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!animals can help people, too. dogs can be taught to be the“eyes”for a blind person (盲人) or“ears”for a deaf(耳聋) person. scientists have found that pets help people live longer! they make people happier, too. because of that, they bring animals into hospitals for“visits”.americans hold“be kind to animals week”in the first week of may. pet shows are held during the week. even if you dont live in america, you, too, can do this. how? first think about how animals make your life richer. if you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. remember to give it delicious food.if you dont have a pet, be kind to animals around you. for example, if you see a street dog, just leave it alone, or make friends with it. if others around you do bad things to animals, try to speak up. as people, we must protect(保护) animals who cant speak for themselves.( )81.“some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!”is used to prove(证明) that .a. pets have the right(权利) to inherit(继承) moneyb. money can make pets happyc. its the best way to spend money d. some pets are as important to their owners as their children( )82. according(依照) to the passage, scientists bring the dogs to hospital because .a. they are ill and they need to see the doctorb. they can make the patients(病人) happierc. they can help the doctor find out the problemsd. the doctors can do experiment(试验) on them( )83. during the“be kind to animals week”, the people in america .a. hold pet showsb. play with the pets the whole weekc. cook delicious food for petsd. make friends with other peoples pets( )84. which of the following statements(陈述) is not true?a. dogs can help people in many ways.b. dogs can help people live happier.c. dogs can help people make everything.d. dogs can make peoples lives richer.( )85. what is the main idea of the passage?a. a lot of people are interested in dogs.b. dogs can help people do many things.c. pets are lovely and need care and protection(保护).d. we have done a lot of things for pets.cmobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. some middle schools in australia have banned(禁止) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours. mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. several children have got mobile phones as christmas gifts, teachers said mobile phone use is a distraction(娱乐) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams. she said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt get in touch with(与联系) their children. many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. they also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies. many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.( ) 86. some middle schools in australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones .a. because they are students b. when they are freec. when they are at school d. because they are children( ) 87. we know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from . a. the makers and sellers b. the passers-by and