高考英语一轮复习 完形填空解题技法示范（二）夹叙夹议文课件.ppt

完形填空解题技法示范 二 夹叙夹议文 夹叙夹议文体完形填空的主要特点 完形填空解题样板 二 夹叙夹议文 夹叙夹议文体完形填空的主要特点 先叙述作者的亲身经历或所见所闻的一件事 然后针对这件事发表自己对生活的看法 或揭示生活的真理 完形填空解题样板 二 夹叙夹议文 夹叙夹议文体完形填空的主要特点 先提出一种观点或看法 然后围绕这一观点或看法用一个或几个具体的事例从不同的侧面加以说明 完形填空解题样板 二 夹叙夹议文 夹叙夹议文体完形填空的主要特点 先提出一种观点或看法 然后用一个或多个事例说明 最后再进一步阐述或总结自己的观点 onenight wheniwaseight mymothergentlyaskedmeaquestioniwouldneverforget sweetie mycompanywantsto 16 mebutneedsmetoworkinbrazil thisislikeyourteachertellingyouthatyou vedone 17 andallowingyoutoskipagrade 跳级 butyou llhaveto 18 yourfriends wouldyousayyestoyourteacher shegavemeahugandaskedmetothinkaboutit iwaspuzzled thequestionkeptme 19 fortherestofthenight ihadsaid yes butforthefirsttime irealizedthe 20 decisionsadultshadtomake foralmostfouryears mymotherwouldcallusfrombrazileveryday everyeveningi d 21 waitforthephonetoringandthentellhereverydetailofmyday aphonecall however couldneverreplaceher 22 anditwasdifficultnottofeellonelyattimes duringmyfourth gradechristmasbreak weflewtoriotovisither lookingatherlarge 23 apartment ibecame 24 howlonelymymothermusthavebeeninbrazilherself itwasthen 25 istartedtoappreciatethetoughchoicesshehadtomakeon 26 familyandwork 27 difficultdecisions sheusedtotellme youwouldn tknowwhetheryoumaketherightchoice butyoucouldalwaysmakethebestoutofthesituation withpassionanda 28 attitude backhome i 29 myselfthatwhatmymothercoulddo icould too ifshe 30 toliveinrioallbyherself i too couldlearntobe 31 ilearnhowtotakecareofmyselfandsethighbutachievable 32 mymotherisnowbackwithus butiwillneverforgetwhatthe 33 hasreallytaughtme sacrifices 34 intheend theseparationbetweenushasprovedtobea 35 forme 解题示范 一 文章这样读 读文章作标记 1 onenight wheniwaseight mymothergentlyaskedmeaquestioniwouldneverforget 时间 人物 事件 直接信息 文章首句交代了故事的时间 我八岁时的一个晚上 人物 我妈妈和我 和事件 妈妈问了我一个我永远也不会忘记的问题 预测信息 由首句可推测 作者在下文可能要写妈妈问的问题是什么以及它是如何让我无法忘记的 标记关键词汇 2 onenight wheniwaseight mymothergentlyaskedmeaquestioniwouldneverforget sweetie mycompanywantsto 16 mebutneedsmetoworkinbrazil thisislikeyourteachertellingyouthatyou vedone 17 andallowingyoutoskipagrade 跳级 butyou llhaveto 18 yourfriends wouldyousayyestoyourteacher shegavemeahugandaskedmetothinkaboutit iwaspuzzled thequestionkeptme 19 fortherestofthenight ihadsaid yes butforthefirsttime irealizedthe 20 decisionsadultshadtomake 时间 8岁时的一个晚上 人物一 我 事件 问我一个问题 故事情节关键词 打比方 像 我 跳级 人物二 我的母亲 情感词 困惑的 foralmostfouryears mymotherwouldcallusfrombrazileveryday everyeveningi d 21 waitforthephonetoringandthentellhereverydetailofmyday aphonecall however couldneverreplaceher 22 anditwasdifficultnottofeellonelyattimes duringmyfourth gradechristmasbreak weflewtoriotovisither lookingatherlarge 23 apartment ibecame 24 howlonelymymothermusthavebeeninbrazilherself itwasthen 25 istartedtoappreciatethetoughchoicesshehadtomakeon 26 familyandwork 27 difficultdecisions sheusedtotellme youwouldn tknowwhetheryoumaketherightchoice butyoucouldalwaysmakethebestoutofthesituation withpassionanda 28 attitude 故事情节关键词 等待电话 情感词 孤独的 故事情节关键词 表示作者在当时 意识到 了妈妈的孤独 情感词 艰难的 backhome i 29 myselfthatwhatmymothercoulddo icould too ifshe 30 toliveinrioallbyherself i too couldlearntobe 31 ilearnhowtotakecareofmyselfandsethighbutachievable 32 mymotherisnowbackwithus butiwillneverforgetwhatthe 33 hasreallytaughtme sacrifices 34 intheend theseparationbetweenushasprovedtobea 35 forme 故事情节关键词 表示作者要学会独立生活 转折连词 表示作者难忘这段经历 理清行文脉络 3 第一段 第二段 第三段 叙述故事背景 妈妈对作者提出了一个问题 她因被提拔要去巴西工作 她必须离开自己的家人和朋友 是去还是留 作者与妈妈分开的四年是如何度过的 作者去巴西看望妈妈时 妈妈告诉作者如何应对做出艰难决定之后的生活 第四段 第五段 作者从巴西回来后也学着像妈妈一样独立生活 照顾自己 作者从与妈妈的一段分离中学会了独立生活 二 题目这样做 onenight wheniwaseight mymothergentlyaskedmeaquestioniwouldneverforget sweetie mycompanywantsto 16 mebutneedsmetoworkinbrazil thisislikeyourteachertellingyouthatyou vedone 17 andallowingyoutoskipagrade 跳级 butyou llhaveto 18 yourfriends wouldyousayyestoyourteacher shegavemeahugandaskedmetothinkaboutit iwaspuzzled thequestionkeptme 19 fortherestofthenight ihadsaid yes butforthefirsttime irealizedthe 20 decisionsadultshadtomake 16 a attractb promotec surprised praise 着眼点 句组层次方法 利用下文语境解题 onenight wheniwaseight mymothergentlyaskedmeaquestioniwouldneverforget sweetie mycompanywantsto 16 mebutneedsmetoworkinbrazil thisislikeyourteachertellingyouthatyou vedone 17 andallowingyoutoskipagrade 跳级 butyou llhaveto 18 yourfriends wouldyousayyestoyourteacher shegavemeahugandaskedmetothinkaboutit iwaspuzzled thequestionkeptme 19 fortherestofthenight ihadsaid yes butforthefirsttime irealizedthe 20 decisionsadultshadtomake 17 a littleb muchc welld wrong 着眼点 句内层次方法 利用生活常识解题 onenight wheniwaseight mymothergentlyaskedmeaquestioniwouldneverforget sweetie mycompanywantsto 16 mebutneedsmetoworkinbrazil thisislikeyourteachertellingyouthatyou vedone 17 andallowingyoutoskipagrade 跳级 butyou llhaveto 18 yourfriends wouldyousayyestoyourteacher shegavemeahugandaskedmetothinkaboutit iwaspuzzled thequestionkeptme 19 fortherestofthenight ihadsaid yes butforthefirsttime irealizedthe 20 decisionsadultshadtomake 18 a leaveb refusec contactd forgive 着眼点 句内层次方法 利用逻辑关系解题 onenight wheniwaseight mymothergentlyaskedmeaquestioniwouldneverforget sweetie mycompanywantsto 16 mebutneedsmetoworkinbrazil thisislikeyourteachertellingyouthatyou vedone 17 andallowingyoutoskipagrade 跳级 butyou llhaveto 18 yourfriends wouldyousayyestoyourteacher shegavemeahugandaskedmetothinkaboutit iwaspuzzled thequestionkeptme 19 fortherestofthenight ihadsaid yes butforthefirsttime irealizedthe 20 decisionsadultshadtomake 19 a explainingb sleepingc wonderingd regretting 着眼点 句组层次方法 利用上文语境解题 onenight wheniwaseight mymothergentlyaskedmeaquestioniwouldneverforget sweetie mycompanywantsto 16 mebutneedsmetoworkinbrazil thisislikeyourteachertellingyouthatyou vedone 17 andallowingyoutoskipagrade 跳级 butyou llhaveto 18 yourfriends wouldyousayyestoyourteacher shegavemeahugandaskedmetothinkaboutit iwaspuzzled thequestionkeptme 19 fortherestofthenight ihadsaid yes butforthefirsttime irealizedthe 20 decisionsadultshadtomake 20 poortimelyc finald tough 着眼点 句组层次方法 利用上文语境解题 foralmostfouryears mymotherwouldcallusfrombrazileveryday everyeveningi d 21 waitforthephonetoringandthentellhereverydetailofmyday aphonecall however couldneverreplaceher 22 anditwasdifficultnottofeellonelyattimes 21 a eagerlyb politelyc nervouslyd curiously 着眼点 句组层次方法 利用上下文语境解题 foralmostfouryears mymotherwouldcallusfrombrazileveryday everyeveningi d 21 waitforthephonetoringandthentellhereverydetailofmyday aphonecall however couldneverreplaceher 22 anditwasdifficultnottofeellonelyattimes 22 a patienceb presencec intelligenced influence 着眼点 句组层次方法 利用逻辑关系解题 duringmyfourth gradechristmasbreak weflewtoriotovisither lookingatherlarge 23 apartment ibecame 24 howlonelymymothermusthavebeeninbrazilherself itwasthen 25 istartedtoappreciatethetoughchoicesshehadtomakeon 26 familyandwork 27 difficultdecisions sheusedtotellme youwouldn tknowwhetheryoumaketherightchoice butyoucouldalwaysmakethebestoutofthesituation withpassionanda 28 attitude 23 a comfortableb expensivec emptyd modern 着眼点 句内层次方法 利用下文语境解题 duringmyfourth gradechristmasbreak weflewtoriotovisither lookingatherlarge 23 apartment ibecame 24 howlonelymymothermusthavebeeninbrazilherself itwasthen 25 istartedtoappreciatethetoughchoicesshehadtomakeon 26 familyandwork 27 difficultdecisions sheusedtotellme youwouldn tknowwhetheryoumaketherightchoice butyoucouldalwaysmakethebestoutofthesituation withpassionanda 28 attitude 24 a interestedinb awareofc doubtfuld satisfiedwith 着眼点 句内层次方法 利用逻辑关系解题 duringmyfourth gradechristmasbreak weflewtoriotovisither lookingatherlarge 23 apartment ibecame 24 howlonelymymothermusthavebeeninbrazilherself itwasthen 25 istartedtoappreciatethetoughchoicesshehadtomakeon 26 familyandwork 27 difficultdecisions sheusedtotellme youwouldn tknowwhetheryoumaketherightchoice butyoucouldalwaysmakethebestoutofthesituation withpassionanda 28 attitude 25 a whenb wherec whichd that 着眼点 句内层次方法 利用语境解题 duringmyfourth gradechristmasbreak weflewtoriotovisither lookingatherlarge 23 apartment ibecame 24 howlonelymymothermusthavebeeninbrazilherself itwasthen 25 istartedtoappreciatethetoughchoicesshehadtomakeon 26 familyandwork 27 difficultdecisions sheusedtotellme youwouldn tknowwhetheryoumaketherightchoice butyoucouldalwaysmakethebestoutofthesituation withpassionanda 28 attitude 26 a abandoningb balancingc comparingd mixing 着眼点 句组层次方法 利用逻辑关系解题 duringmyfourth gradechristmasbreak weflewtoriotovisither lookingatherlarge 23 apartment ibecame 24 howlonelymymothermusthavebeeninbrazilherself itwasthen 25 istartedtoappreciatethetoughchoicesshehadtomakeon 26 familyandwork 27 difficultdecisions sheusedtotellme youwouldn tknowwhetheryoumaketherightchoice butyoucouldalwaysmakethebestoutofthesituation withpassionanda 28 attitude 27 a dependingonb suppliedwithc facedwithd insistingon 着眼点 句内层次方法 利用逻辑关系解题着眼点 由下文妈妈过去常告诉我如何做出选择可知是面对艰难抉择 duringmyfourth gradechristmasbreak weflewtoriotovisither lookingatherlarge 23 apartment ibecame 24 howlonelymymothermusthavebeeninbrazilherself itwasthen 25 istartedtoappreciatethetoughchoicesshehadtomakeon 26 familyandwork 27 difficultdecisions sheusedtotellme youwouldn tknowwhetheryoumaketherightchoice butyoucouldalwaysmakethebestoutofthesituation withpassionanda 28 attitude 28 a differentb friendlyc positived general 着眼点 句内层次方法 利用上文语境解题 backhome i 29 myselfthatwhatmymothercoulddo icould too ifshe 30 toliveinrioallbyherself i too couldlearntobe 31 ilearnhowtotakecareofmyselfandsethighbutachievable 32 mymotherisnowbackwithus butiwillneverforgetwhatthe 33 hasreallytaughtme sacrifices 34 intheend theseparationbetweenushasprovedtobea 35 forme 29 a criticizedb informedc warnedd reminded 着眼点 句组层次方法 利用下文语境解题信息源 根据下文作者思想的升华来判定 backhome i 29 myselfthatwhatmymothercoulddo icould too ifshe 30 toliveinrioallbyherself i too couldlearntobe 31 ilearnhowtotakecareofmyselfandsethighbutachievable 32 mymotherisnowbackwithus butiwillneverforgetwhatthe 33 hasreallytaughtme sacrifices 34 intheend theseparationbetweenushasprovedtobea 35 forme 30 a managedb offeredc attemptedd expected 着眼点 句组层次方法 利用上文语境解题 backhome i 29 myselfthatwhatmymothercoulddo icould too ifshe 30 toliveinrioallbyherself i too couldlearntobe 31 ilearnhowtotakecareofmyselfandsethighbutachievable 32 mymotherisnowbackwithus butiwillneverforgetwhatthe 33 hasreallytaughtme sacrifices 34 intheend theseparationbetweenushasprovedtobea 35 forme 31 a gratefulb energeticc independentd practical 着眼点 句组层次方法 利用语义复现解题 backhome i 29 myselfthatwhatmymothercoulddo icould too ifshe 30 toliveinrioallbyherself i too couldlearntobe 31 ilearnhowtotakecareofmyselfandsethighbutachievable 32 mymotherisnowbackwithus butiwillneverforgetwhatthe 33 hasreallytaughtme sacrifices 34 intheend theseparationbetweenushasprovedtobea 35 form