山东省夏津县第五中学八年级英语上学期第二次月考试题 外研版.doc

夏津五中2015-2016学年度第一学期第二次月考八年级英语试题1 综合填空 now the idea of “car sharing” has become popular in europe and the united states. thats to say, many people share one car, not (1) e_ person has one. as we know, people (2) p_ their cars in garages for much time. in fact, we drive our own cars as (3) l_ as one or two hours a day on average(平均). when we dont use them, we have to (4) p_ for parking and other things. we spend much money (5) o_ that. if we share a car, well only pay when we use it. (6) b_ some people want to save money, they come up with the idea of “car sharing”. now many people are starting to do car sharing. in switzerland, almost 40,000 people have (7) j_ it. japan is also trying to (8) m_ “car sharing” popular around the country. “car sharing” is the (9) b_ of a new idea in transportation. it is also very easy for us to travel here and there without (10) b_ cars. do you love to share a car with others?2 阅读表达 do you know that each child in school catches six to ten colds every year? though there is no cure for colds, there are some suggestions for you to avoid getting a cold.first, you can avoid catching a cold by practicing healthy habits. begin by eating healthy foods. eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink milk and juice. other healthy habits include getting plenty of sleep at night and lots of exercise.next, you should try to avoid contact with theviruses that cause colds. if you can, stay away from large crowds. when people cough(咳嗽) and sneeze(打喷嚏), the cold virus goes into the air. do not share a drinking cup, fork, or spoon with someone else because that could spread the virus. washing you hands is also a good way not to catch a cold. the cold virus may be on the things like telephones and money. shaking another persons hand could even spread the virus. by washing your hands, you can stop the virus from infecting(传染).following the suggestion above until doctors find a way to stop the viruses that cause colds.11. 根据短文完成句子 each child in school catches_ colds every year.12 把处的单词译成汉语。_13.把划线的句子翻译成汉语。_14. how many suggestions to avoid a cold are mentioned? _15请给短文拟一个适当的标题。_ this year is the 40th anniversary (周年纪念) of the partnership between china and germany.3 阅读理解 a.everyone knows that exercise is important. we all need to exercise. doctors say it is good for us. it makes your heart and body strong. children who often exercise are more alert(灵活).there are many ways to exercise. you can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. make sure you exercise in the following ways: you have to like what youre doing. exercise enough but not too much. its best to exercise twice each week. thirty minutes each time is enough. try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you.you can exercise at fitness centers. they have a lot of equipment(装备) there. the equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you fit. some people buy equipment for their homes. but it is very expensive.exercising can be fun. friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play s ports together. how do you exercise?16. in the passage, the writer tells us that we all need to _.a. sleepb. exercise c. work d. study17. which of the following sports is not mentioned(提到) in the passage?a. fishing. b. running. c. walking. d. swimming.18. doctors say exercising makes your body _.a. healthyb. fatc. weak d. thin19. _ is enough for exercising.a. once a week b. twice a week c. three times a week d . four times a week20. the phrase “fitness centers” in the passage means _.a. 商务中心 b. 健身中心 c. 医疗中心d. 娱乐中心 b.maybe you are an average (普通的) student. you probably think you will never be a top student (尖子生). however, anyone can become a better student if he or she does his or her best. here are some tips (技巧) to help you.plan your time carefully. you should plan your time for such things as eating, sleeping and dressing. then make a good, regular time for studying. but dont forget to set enough time for entertainment(娱乐).keep your quiet and clean. the study should have a desk, a chair and some study materials(材料), but no games, no radio and no television ! when you sit down to study, you can put your heart into it . make good use of your time.listen to everything that the teacher says. listening carefully in class means less work later. taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.after you get home from school, go over(复习) your notes . review (复习)the important points. if you know what your teacher is going to discuss next day , read the material. it will help you study better. develop(培养) a good attitude (态度) to tests . the purpose(目的) of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject . it helps you know what you are not good at . the world will still go on even if you fail (不及格) in a test , so dont be too worried . 21 how many tips are mentioned in the passage ? a. three b. four c. five d. six22what does the underlined word “study” mean in chinese ? a学习 b研究 c书房 d教室 23which is a good place for studying?a. a clean and beautiful place. b. the place with a computer. c. the place with a television and radio.d. a quiet place with a chair, a desk, and some study materials.24which of the following is not true? a. the test is the most important for a student.b. after class, you should review what you have learned.c. you should listen to your teacher and take notes carefully in class.d. when you plan your time, you should think of the time for eating, sleeping and so on.25whats the passage mainly about ?a. how to become a top student. b. how to plan your time.c. how to study english. d. how to take notes. 4 短文还原 how much do you know about germany? _26_did you grow up with the fairy tales of the grimm brothers (格林兄弟)? have you ever eaten a black forest cake? have you ever listened to music by beethoven? all these things come from germany. germany is well known for its great work in many other walks of life (行业). 27 many cars, such as audi, bmw and mercedes benz, come from germany.many great thinkers come from germany, like georg wilhelm friedrich hegel (黑格尔) and karl heinrich marx. 28 two great musicians from germany are js bach and ludwig van beethoven.as well as their love for music and art, germans are famous for being precise (严谨的). 29 . germans are punctual (准时的). 30 they are also said to be hardworking. they usually get up and start work early.从方框内选择适当的句子补全短文使短文意思通顺结构完整。a. germany is famous for classical music.b. the rhine river (莱茵河) is the longest river in the country. it is 1,233km long.c . read on and find out for yourself.d. germany is well known for making cars.e. they seldom cross the street when the lights are red, for example.f. if a train is only one minute late, german people will probably feel impatient.5 书面表达. 体育运动是中学生的共同爱好。请你根据下列提示写一篇题为 what we get from sports 的短文，短文应包含以下要点：1. 学生参加体育运动的兴趣不同，理由各异。2多数学生学习疲倦时，通过运动来放松自己。3另外列举至少两条学生爱好体育运动的原因，并发表自己的观点。注意：文中不能出现自己的姓名和学校名称。 what we get from sports_一each, park, long, pay, on, because, joined, make, beginning, buying二11 six to ten1