【全程复习方略】（湖北专用）高中英语 素能提升演练(三十七) 新人教版选修8.doc

素能提升演练（三十七）选修8 unit 2. 单词拼写1. people _（崇拜）him for his noble character. 2. the way my brother talked to mother _（打扰）me. 3. we could _（从事） the work for the time being. 4. she wanted to cut down the hedge，but her neighbour _（反对）. 5. the novel took a year to write _（总共），from start to finish. 6. i must insist on your giving me a _（坦率的） answer. 7. youve had a great _（突破）to get better understanding of it. 8. it is _（禁止）to bathe in this area, for the water is deep and swift. 9. they set down to _（积累） a huge mass of data before the research started. 10. the only _（缺点） of the plan is that it costs too much. . 完成句子1. not until she had no more excuse _. (undertake)直到她再找不到借口，她才答应承担这项任务。2. _ was the result of the experiment. (cast)让他沮丧的是实验结果。3. i know nothing about her lost watch. therefore i really _. (object)我对她丢失的表一无所知，因此我真的反对被指控盗窃。4. the fact that they _ our plan delighted us all. (favor)他们赞成我们的计划，这一事实使我们感到高兴。5. what delighted us was that he _ through his continuous efforts. (obtain)使我们高兴的是，他通过自己不懈的努力获得了奖学金。6. a total of 16 asian games _ so far, including the guangzhou asian games. (hold)到目前为止，共举行了16届亚运会，包括广州亚运会。7. i should _, because they help me so much. (owe)我的成功应归功于我的老师，因为他们帮了我许多。8. the more exercise you do, _. (strong)你锻炼越多，你就会越强壮。9. because of the timely first aid, the girl who stopped breathing _. (bring)由于及时的急救，那个停止呼吸的女孩又活过来了。10. while i agree with most of what you said, i dont agree with your viewpoint _. (failure)尽管我同意你说的大部分内容，但我不同意你认为实验失败了的观点。. 多项选择1. hes _ to fail the exam if he doesnt do any revision. a. nearb. fitc. boundd. easy2. 2012荆州模拟in another part of the hill a (an) _ different scene began to force itself upon the eye towards midday. a. exactlyb. meanwhilec. finally d. altogether3. the production of plastic bags creates greenhouse gases which _ to global warming. a. objectb. contributec. intendd. apply4. 2012临沂模拟mom, i cant see any point in working hard at all the subjects at school. come on, dear. years of hard work will surely _ in the future of your career. a. make sureb. pay offc. bring backd. pay back5. 2012台州模拟almost everyone is _ bringing down the price of housing because its too high now. a. in favor ofb. in charge ofc. in honor ofd. in search of6. 2012安徽师大附中模拟although the used car seems in good _, it cannot run too fast. a. stateb. situationc. conditiond. occasion 7. although he tried to focus on his reading in the study, _ jacks attention was attracted by the loud music outside. a. in timeb. in no timec. on timed. from time to time8. the situations were all against joe, but he was not _. a. got throughb. fade out c. cast downd. given up9. all the doctors efforts were _, and the parents burst into tears at the news of the death of their son. a. in vainb. in case c. in needd. in order10. just as i dont know what to do next, it suddenly _ me how we could improve the situation. a. drewb. struckc. rushedd. pushed. 完形填空2012南昌模拟in the doorway of my home, i looked closely at my 23-year-old son, daniel. in a few hours he would be flying to france to 1 a different life. it was a transitional (过渡的) period in daniels life. i wanted to 2 him some words of significance. but nothing came from my lips, and this was not the 3 time i had let such moments pass. when daniel was five, i took him to the bus stop on his first day of kindergarten. he asked，“what is it going to be like, dad? can i do it？” then he walked 4 the steps of the bus and disappeared inside. the bus drove away and i said nothing. a decade later, a similar 5 was played out. i drove him to college. as i started to leave, i tried to think of something to say to give him 6 and confidence as he started this new stage of life. again, words 7 me. now, as i stood before him, i thought of those 8 opportunities. how many times have i let such moments 9 ？ i dont find a quiet moment to tell him what he has 10 to me or what he might 11 to face in the years that followed. maybe i thought it was not necessary to say anything. what does it matter in the course of a lifetime if a father never tells a son what he really thinks of him? 12 as i stood before daniel, i knew that it did matter. my father and i loved each other. yet i always 13 never hearing him put his 14 into words. now i could feel my palms sweat and my throat tighten. why is it so 15 to tell a son something from the heart? my mouth turned 16 ， and i knew i would be able to get out only a few words clearly. “daniel，” i said, “if i could have picked one, i would have picked you. ” thats all i could say. he hugged me. for a moment, the world 17 ， and there were just daniel and me. he was saying something, but tears misted my eyes, and i couldnt understand what he was saying. all i was 18 of was the stubble (胡子茬) on his chin as his face pressed against mine. what i had said to daniel was 19 . it was nothing. and yet, it was 20 . 1. a. experiencebspendc. enjoydshape2a. showbgivecmakedinstruct3a. lastbfirstcverydnext4a. alongbintocdowndup5a. signbscenecscenerydsight6a. interestbinstructionccourageddirection7a. failedbdiscouragedcstruckdembarrassed8a. futurebembarrassingcobviousdlost9a. lastbpasscflydremain10a. countedbmeantcvalueddcared11a. thinkbwantcexpectdwish12a. butbandcinsteaddso13a. wonderedbregrettedcmindeddtried14a. viewsbactionscfeelingsdattitudes15a. importantbeasy charddcomplex16a. bluebdrycsweetdbitter17a. disappearedbchangedcprogresseddadvanced18a. sensitivebconvincedcawaredtired19a. clumsybgentle cabsurddmoving20a. noneball canythingdeverything. 阅读理解a hong kong airline is making its cabin crew take kung fu lessons to help them deal with passengers who are drunk or rude to them. the hong kong airline said, “all staff have been invited to receive training in wing chun（咏春拳）a form of popular kung fu used in close-range fightsbut it is only a must for the cabin crew. other members dont have to learn it if not interested. ”the airline had around three incidents involving rude passengers every week, said general manager eva chan. two weeks ago a crew member had to put her martial art(武术) training into practice on a flight from beijing to hong kong. “one of the passengers was sick but he was drunk. the crew member took care of him and she realized her fitness was helping her, especially because the guy was quite heavy, ” chan told the newspaper. “normally, a female cabin crew cant handle a fat guy, especially if he is drunk, but because of the training, she can handle him quite easily. ”new worker lumpy tang, 22, said she never imagined kung fu would be part of her job. “we were surprised in the beginning, but after a few lessons we really liked wing chun, ” tang said. “you cannot predict what will happen on the plane, so wing chun is good because its so fast. i feel safer because i can defend myself and im really happy to learn it. ”wing chun instructor katherine cheung said, “the martial art was ideal for the airline crew. wing chun can be used in small spaces so its suitable for an airplane. ”1. the passage most probably belongs to _. a. a wanted adb. an official documentc. a research reportd. a news story2. why did the airline ask its cabin crew to learn wing chun? to stay healthyto protect themselvesto help drunk passengersto lose weighta. b. c. d. 3. the airline chose wing chun for its cabin crew because _. a. this kung fu is more suitable for the female to learnb. this kung fu is the worlds fastest and most popular martial artc. this kung fu doesnt take learners much time to learn and masterd. this kung fu brings obvious advantages during a flight in narrow spaces4. according to the passage, at present, lumpy tangs attitude to the wing chun training is _. a. supportiveb. opposedc. confusedd. critical答案解析. 1. adore 2. bothered 3. undertake 4. objected 5. altogether 6. straightforward 7. breakthrough 8. forbidden 9. accumulating 10. drawback. 1. did she promise to undertake the task2. what cast him down 3. object to being accused of theft4. were in favor of 5. obtained a scholarship 6. have been held 7. owe my success to my teachers8. the stronger you will be9. was brought back to life10. that the experiment is a failure. 1.【解析】选c。句意：如果他不复习他是肯定通不过考试的。be bound to一定或注定。2.【解析】选d。句意：快到晌午的时候，在山的另一部分一番全然不同的情景引起人们的注意。altogether全然地；完全地。meanwhile同时；exactly确切地；finally终于。3.【解析】选b。句意：塑料袋的生产会产生大量导致全球变暖的温室气体。contribute to导致，有助于；object to反对。4.【解析】选b。答句句意：加油吧，孩子。几年的努力一定会在你以后的事业中得到回报。pay off回报；make sure确信；bring back带回；pay back偿还。5.【解析】选a。句意：几乎每个人都赞成降低房价，因为现在房价太高了。in favor of支持；in charge of掌管；in honor of纪念；庆贺；in search of寻找。【变式备选】would you please give us an example _ your opinion on“two olympics，equal splendor”？ain charge ofbin want ofcin favor ofdin honor of【解析】选c。in favor of在这里表示“支持”。句意：请你举个例子来证明你的“两个奥运，同样精彩”的观点好吗？in charge of“负责”；in want of“需要，缺少”；in honor of“向表示敬意，纪念”。6. 【解析】选c。句意：虽然这辆旧车看似状况良好，但不可能跑得太快。in good condition状况良好。7.【解析】选d。句意：虽然杰克在书房里试图集中精力读书，但是他的注意力不时地会被外面吵闹的音乐所干扰。in time及时，最后；in no time立刻；on time按时；from time to time不时地，偶尔。8.【解析】选c。句意：所有情况都不利于乔，但他并不沮丧。cast down沮丧，不愉快。get through通过，完成，接通；fade out退去；give up放弃。9.【解析】选a。句意：医生所有的努力都白费了，听到儿子死亡的消息，其父母嚎啕大哭起来。in vain徒劳；in case以防万一；in need在困难中；in order有秩序的。10.【解析】选b。it strikes sb. that. . . 某人突然想起。这里指突然想起我们如何改善这种状况。.【文章大意】俗话说，“父爱无言”。儿子再过几小时就要远去法国了，作为父亲的“我”却不知该向儿子说些什么，仓促而简短的一句“假如让我选择的话，我会选择你”让儿子深深地懂得了父亲的爱，父子相拥而泣，一切尽在不言中。1.【解析】选a。考查动词。去法国体验一种不同的生活。2【解析】选b。考查动词。第三段提到“maybe i thought it was not necessary to say anything. ”，所以此处作者在儿子临行前想嘱咐他几句有重要意义的话。3【解析】选b。考查形容词。这已不是我第一次想对儿子嘱咐几句却最终没说出。接着，作者回忆这些时刻。4【解析】选d。考查副词。根据后面的“and disappeared inside”可知，儿子是“上了公共汽车”。5【解析】选b。考查名词。十年后，一个相似的场面出现了。根据句意可知此题选b项，scene意为“场面，情景”； 而sign意为“符号，征兆”；scenery意为“风景，景色”； sight意为“视力，视觉”。6【解析】选c。考查名词。儿子上大学，开始了人生新的生活，我想说些话以便使他有勇气和信心面对新的生活。此空后的and说明此处所填词与confidence属同一范畴。7【解析】选a。考查动词。words failed me意为“我没能说出话来”。8【解析】选d。考查形容词。现在我站在他的面前，想到过去那些已经失去的（lost）机会。9【解析】选b。考查动词。此题属于原文词汇。根据第一段最后一句中的“let such moments pass”可知。10【解析】选b。考查动词。我无法找到一个安静的时刻来告诉他他对我来说意味着（mean）什么。11【解析】选c。考查动词。我也想告诉他在接下来的几年会面对什么样的问题。expect表示“预料，预计”，符合语境。think后接动词不定式只能用于被动语态；want和wish表示主观上的意愿或希望，均不符合语境。12【解析】选a。考查连词。上文的言外之意是这件事不重要，该句和上句构成转折关系，故选a项。13【解析】选b。考查动词。既然