2013电大计算机_英语.doc

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a cafe. B. On a farm. C. In the zoo.2. How many middle school students went to plant trees?A. About 1,800. B. About 4,000 C. About 900.3. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Salesman and customer. B. Husband and wife.C. Mother and son.4. What did the man feel sorry for?A. Breaking the table. B. Being late. C. Getting the tablecloth dirty5. How did the woman feel about the books?A. She thought they were expensive.B. She thought they were cheap.C. She liked them.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第67题。6. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a restaurant. B. On a train. C. On a bus.7. Where will they most probably go?A. To the cinema. B. To the mans home. C. To the womans home.8. Why cant they see the conductor?A. There is no conductor.B. There are too many passengers.C. They dont know who the conductor is.请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. Whats wrong with the two speakers?A. They dont have an engine.B. Their tank is half full.C. Theyve run out of gas.10. Where are they going?A. To the seaport. B. To the railway station.C. To the airpot.11. What should they do now?A. Do nothing but wait. B. Find a policeman.C. Telephone the nearest gas station.请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. What was the man in China for?A. For a tour. B. For a conference.C. For a lecture.13. How many cities did the woman visit in China?A. 5. B. 4. C. 6.14. Who are the man and the woman?A. A scientist and a traveler.B. A reporter and a traveler.C. A businessman and a scientist.请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. What did the girl do last night?A. She did her homework.B. She went out for her sisters birthday.C. She made preparations for the exam.16. Why is the girl worried about her physics exam?A. She hasnt prepared well.B. She has lost her physics book.C. She has no old exam papers.17. When will the two speakers meet?A. At supper time. B. In the early morning.C. At lunch time.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What was the weather like when the speaker went to the twin towers?A. Cold, snowy and windy.B. Cold, rainy and windy.C. Cold, sunny and windy.19. What does the speaker think of New Yorkers?A. They are ready to help others.B. They are willing to tell stories.C. They are all hard-working.20. What can we learn from what the speaker said?A. The twin towers were being rebuilt.B. New York often has terrible weather.C. New buildings will be built where the twin towers were.第二部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白出的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。21. -Do remember to take this medicine three times a day with warm boiled water. - _.A. Heard it.B. Got itC. Made itD. Taken it22. All these changes will lead to _ strong and powerful China, _ country that can surprise and enrich our planet.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the23. The man was lying on the ground _ dead.A. as possible asB. as well asC. as soon asD. as good as24. If you want to see a doctor, you should fix a date with him ahead of time. Thats a common _ in the USA.A. senseB. practiceC. rule D. reality25. -Long time no see. Havent you graduated from college? -Yes. I _ English for four years in Nanjing.A. have studiedB. am studyingC. studyD. studied26. Do you expect _ to be a possibility _ we shall be able to afford the particular furniture we need?A. there: whichB. it ; thatC. there; thatD. it; which27. The picture of the park _ memories of our trip last year, _ Mr. Smith began to take charge of our class.A. calls up; whenB. remind; whenC. calls up; whichD. reminds; which28. Sorry; I cant lend you my dictionary; its to me _ your glasses to you. You understand?A. whatB. as whatC. asD. like29. -Did you go to the movie the day before yesterday?-No, we _, but we decided not to.A. should have goneB. could goC. must have goneD. could have gone30. -Was it two years ago _ you luckily got a chance to spend your holiday in Canada?-_. John was the lucky dog.A. when: Not IB. when; Not meC. that; Not meD. that; Not I31. -Peter, you shut the window quickly, _ you?-Ok! Oh; The window _ broken.A. do; isB. will; isC. did; wasD. will; has 32. A middle-aged woman came _ to the bus stop only _ the bus had gone.A. to run; to be toldB. running; to be toldC. running; being told D. to run; telling33. -Did you buy a dress yesterday?-No. _ I liked the color, I didnt like the style.A. SinceB. IfC. WhileD. When34. What a wonder! Theyve finished _ 30% of the task within one week.A. no more thanB. no less thanC. not more thanD. much less than 35. She finally became a rock-n-roll superstar. Her long, hard training _.A. worked out B. took off C. paid off D. turned out第二节完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。I dont remember the first time I went to a bookstore. I 36 remember the first time I bought a book. 37 was when I was in the Second Grade and had just got all As on my 38 card. My mum said, as a 39 , I could pick out a book and she would 40 it for me. This was a BIG TREAT. My mum doesnt like to 41 a lot of money. even if we have been very rich all the time.A book 42 my own! One that I didnt have to take back to the 43 ! I skipped off to the 44 section and picked out. “Romona the Brave”, a wonderful book that I had read before and loved. 45 a great treasure, to have a book that I could read 46 I wanted it! 47 since then, I have been a creature of 48 and can spend hours in them. I 49 all my current favorite authors in the hope that theyve written a new book. Then I look at all the authors I used to 50 . Its like seeing old friends.Everywhere I go, I 51 a bookstore. In England, the books are 52 to look at. They are very different from American books, with different punctuation(标点), spelling and subject matter. One popular 53 for teenagers is all about kids at a boarding school(寄宿学校)I guess its pretty 54 for English kids to 55 boarding schools.36. A. dont B. do C. cant D. will37. A. Which B. As C. This D. It38. A. post B. credit C. report D. book39. A. reward B. present C. praise D. surprise40. A. borrow B. lend C. buy D. pay41. A. cost B. waste C. spend D. take42. A. of B. for C. on D. to43. A. home B. class C. school D. library44. A. childrens B. teens C. adults D. students45. A. Really B. Luckily C. What D. How46. A. whenever B. wherever C. however D. because47. A. But B. And C. Ever D. Even48. A. books B. bookstores C. libraries D. shops49. A. send B. know C. remember D. visit50. A. forget B. love C. hate D. dislike51. A. respect B. find C. look D. wonder52. A. happy B. difficult C. boring D. interesting53. A. game B. series C. school D. sport54. A. easy B. popular C. usual D. common55. A. go B. take C. attend D. join第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。ADavid Beckham was born in 1975 in London, at a place called Leytonstone. When he was a young boy, his greatest passion was in football. He played it whenever he had the chance. Sometimes he would go and watch a game with his friend. When David Beckham was 12 years old, he won the Bobby Charlton Soccer Skills award. This was an important step forward for this young boy, and it led him to go for a visit to a football training camp in Spain. As a boy he played for schools of Essex and also for his country team.In 1991, he became a trainee with Manchester United. This meant that he could practice football as much as he wanted to and play for the highly successful Manchester United Youth Cup team and Under-21 team. In April,1995 he played his first football league game against Leeds United. During 1995 and 1996, David became a regular member of the team and Manchester United won in both football seasons, with David scoring many goals.His goals made him a household name. In the first game of the 1996-1997 season, he scored an surprising goal from beyond the halfway line; seeing the goalkeeper a little way out of his goal, Beckham became famous overnight. He continued to score astonishing goals, especially from free-kicks. The speed of one of his shots was timed at 157 kph. He also had the ability to make the ball go from left to right, or from right to left, whenever he chose. Goalkeepers were never sure where the ball was going, and it regularly ended up in the goal.56. Which word can take the place of the underlined word “passion” in Paragraph 1? A. success B. interest C. prize D. skill57. The unusually surprising way that he scored goals _.A. helped him to gain many prizes for EssexB. kept him playing for Leeds UnitedC. offered him the chance to join the national teamD. made him popular in many British homes58. Which of the following shows the right order of what Beckham experienced?a. Beckham played in his first football league game. b. Beckham won the Bobby Charlton Soccer Skills award. c. Beckham played for Manchester United Youth Cup team. d. Beckham went to Spain to join a football training camp. e. Beckham played for the schools of Essex. A. e,d,a,c,b B. b,e,d,a,c C. e,b,a,d,c D. b,d,e,c,a59. The passage is mainly talking about _.A. how Beckham became a successful playerB. what abilities Beckham had to score so many goalsC. when Beckham became famous all over BritainD. why Beckham could win in football league games. BPeople seldom feel neutral about poetry. Those who love it sometimes give the impression that it is an satisfactory substitute(代用品) for food, shelter, and love. It isnt. Words, no matter how satisfying, are never an equivalent(等价物) for life itself and human experiences. Those who dislike poetry sometimes say, on the other hand, that poetry is only words and good for nothing. Thats not true either. It is easy to become prevented by words in poetry or in lifebut when words represent and recreate true human feelings, as they often do in poetry, they can be very important.Poetry is, in fact, more than just words. It is an experience of words. and those who know how to read pretry can easily extend their experience of life, their sense of what other people are like, their awareness(意识) of themselves, and their range of human feelings. One reason pretry can be so important is that it is so closely concerned with feelings. Poetry is often full of ideas, too, and sometimes poems can be powerful experiences of the mind, but most poems are primarily about how people feel rather than how people think. Poems provide, in fact, a language for feeling, and one of poetrys most insistent merits(优点) involves its attempt to express the inexpressible. How can anyone, for example, put into words what it means to be in love or what it feels like to lose someone one cares about? Poetry tries, and it often captures exactly the shade of emotion that feels just right to a reader. No single poem can be said to express all the things that love or death feels like. Or means, but one of the joys of experiencing poetry occurs when we read a poem and want to say, “Yes, that is just what it is like. I know exactly what that line means but Ive never been able to express it so well.” Poetry can be the voice of our feelings even when our minds are speechless with grief(忧伤) or joy.60. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 means that “ ”.A. few people think that poetry is neutralB. people always differ in their views about poetryC. people rarely take an opinion about poetryD. people generally think of poetry as extremely important or totally useless61. The author suggests that .A. poetry tends to make the reader disappointedB. poetry makes its readers satisfiedC. poetry is more important than wordsD. poetry often captures real human feelings62. According to the author, poetry .A. is more than just wordsB. is the poets feelings about wordsC. is anything but patterns of linesD. is an experiment on the use of words63. Poetry tries to express .A. what love and death meanB. what people think about themselvesC. what people feel but find it hard to describeD. how people go through lifeCHappy Vacation at the Hotel of Your ChoiceThe Bay MotelQuality and Economy.Everything you need. nothing you dont!80 rooms with color TVRestaurant and bar5 miles from downtown San FranciscoFree Parking service!Modernopen 1995And$29 single $39 doubleThe Welcome InnA tradition for wise travelerssince 193254 rooms, color TVHeated swimming poolRestaurant, bar, room serviceIn the heart of San FranciscoFantastic rates: $35/1 person $45/2 person64. “The Bay Motel” is most probably .A. a hotel specially for traveling motoristsB. a traditional hotel that is near to a beautiful bayC. a nice hotel that provides everything the customers needD. a large hotel that provides the best service but charges the least65. It can be learned from the two advertisements that .A. aged travelers will usually choose the Welcome InnB. guests in the Bay Motel only pay a little for parkingC. wise travelers always put up at the Welcome InnD. guests in the Welcome Inn can have food or drinks in their rooms66. The most possible reason why the Bay Motel is cheaper than the Welcome Inn is that .A. it has been opened for only a few yearsB. it is not in the center of the cityC. it has a parking placeD. it has more roomsD“Most episodes(事件) of absent-mindedness forgetting where you left something or wondering why you just entered a room are caused by a simple lack of attention.” says Schacter. “Youre supposed to remember something but you havent encoded it deeply.” Encoding, Schacter explains, is a special way of paying attention to an event that has a major effect on recalling it later. Failure to encode properly can create unpleasant situations. If you put your mobile phone in a pocket, for example, and dont pay attention to what you did because yourre involved in conversation youll probably forget that the phone is in the jacket now hanging in your wardrobe(衣柜). “Your memory itself isnt failing you.” Says Schacter.Rather you didnt give your memory system the information it needed.” Lack of interest can also lead to absent-minded-ness. “A man who can remember sports information from 30 years ago,”says Zelinski, “may not remember to drop a letter in the mailbox.” Women have slightly better memories than men possibly becausethey pay more attention to their environment and memory relies on just that. “Visual cues can help prevent absent-mindedness,” says Schacter. “But be sure the cue is clear and available,” he warns. If you want to remember to take medicine with lunch, put the pill bottle on the kitchen table dont leave it in the medicine chest and write yourself a note that you keep in a pocket. Another common episode of absent-mind-edness is walking into a room and wondering why youre there. Most likely you were thinking about something else. “Everyone does this from time to time,” says Zelinski. The best thing to do is to return to where you were before entering the room and youll likely remember.67. The author thinks that encoding properly is very important because it .A. helps us understand our memory system betterB. enables us to recall something from our memory C. expands our memory capacity considerablyD. slows down the process of losing our memory68. One possible reason why women have better memories than men is that_.A. they have a wider range of interestsB. they are more reliant on the environmentC. they have an unusual power of focusing their attentionD. they are more interested in whats happening around them69. A note in the pocket can hardly serve as a reminder because .A. it will easily get lostB. its not clear enough for you to readC. its out of your sightD. it might get mixed up with other things 70. What is the passage mainly about?A. The process of gradual memory loss.B. The causes of absent-mindedness.C. The impact of the environment on memory.D. A way of encoding and recalling.EWherever you went in the large hall, people were talking about the same thing. The PT/Wireless and Networks Comm China(2003年中国国际通信设备技术博览会) held in Beijing last week was the biggest telecom exhibition in Asia. There were 400 representatives from 21 countries. But everyone was speaking the language of technology and there was only one word on their lips 3G.Third-generation mobile phones, known as 3G, are the next big step for the telecom industry. Data speeds in 3G networks are much quicker than present technology. This means users