【优化课堂】高中英语课时作业 Unit2Poems 新人教版选修6.doc

unit 2poemssection warming up & reading一、单词拼写1children like to read little _ (押韵诗)2please _ (转达) my apologies to your wife.3have you got any _ (具体的) proposals as to what we should do?4he hates to be _ (取笑) about his balding head.5water can _ (改造) a desert into a garden.6he smokes a_ (最少) of ten cigarettes a day.7this is a_ (支流) of the yellow river.8the two experts had _ (相矛盾的) views on the matter.9ive only read tolstoys novels in _ (翻译本)10she wore her _ (钻石) to the party.二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空1i had been working so hard for several weeks that i decided to _ and relax over the weekend.2i am _ money.i have to return home and fetch some.3among all english poems, i enjoy those written by shelley _.4everyones life should _ happiness.5he is always _ her small eyes.三、完成句子1she decided to marry him because of _ (他爱她的方式)2in order to prove your opinion, you should give _ (具体的例子)3both his ideas are _ (彼此矛盾)4the way you deal with the problem should be _ (更灵活)5what parents do _ (传递很多信息) to their children.6_ (如果医生昨晚来了), the boy would have been saved.四、课文内容填空there are various reasons why people write poetry.some (1)_ give the reader a strong impression.others try to (2)_ certain emotions.in the text, some simple forms of english poems are introduced, such as nursery (3)_， which may seem (4)_ (concretely) and (5)_ (contradict), but they are easy to learn and recite.list poems have a (6)_ line length and repeated phrases which gave both a (7)_ and a rhythm to the poem.students can also write the cinquain, a poem (8)_ (make) up of five lines.haiku is a japanese form of poetry with 17 syllables.english speakers also (9)_ (translation) tang poems into english.with so many different forms of poetry to choose from, students may (10)_ (eventual) want to write poems of their own.五、阅读理解rae armantrout, who has been a poetry professor at the university of california san diego (ucsd) for two decades, has won the 2010 pulitzer prize in the poetry category for her most recent book, “versed”“im delighted and amazed at how much media recognition that the pulitzer brings, as compared to even the national book critics award, which i was also surprised and delighted to win，” said armantrout.“for a long time, my writing has been just below the media radar, and to have this kind of attention, suddenly, with my 10th book, is really surprising.”armantrout, a native californian, received her bachelors degree at uc berkeley, where she studied with noted poet denise levertov, and her masters in creative writing from san francisco state university.she is a founding member of language poets, a group in american poetry that analyzes the way language is used and raises questions to make the reader think.in march, she won the national book critics circle award for “versed”“this book has gotten more attention，” armantrout said, “but i dont feel as if its better.”the first half of “versed” focuses on the dark forces taking hold of the united states as it fought the war against iraq.the second half looks at the dark forces casting a shadow over her own life after armantrout was diagnosed with cancer in 2006.armantrout was shocked to learn she had won the pulitzer but many of her colleagues were not.“rae armantrout is a unique voice in american poetry，” said seth lerer, head of arts and humanities at ucsd.“versed”， published by the wesleyan university press, did appear in a larger printing than her earlier works, which is about 2,700 copies.the new edition is scheduled to appear in may.1according to rae armantrout, _.aher 10th book is much betterbher winning the pulitzer is unexpectedcthe media is surprised at her worksdshe likes being recognized by her readers2which of the following is true of rae armantrout?ashe published a poetry textbook.bshe used to teach denise levertov.cshe started a poets group with others.dshe taught creative writing at uc berkeley.3what can we learn about “versed”？ait consists of three parts.bit is mainly about the american army.cit is a book published two decades ago.dit partly concerns the poets own life.4rae armantrouts colleagues think that she _.ashould write morebhas a sweet voicecdeserves the prizedis a strange professor5what can we learn from the text? aabout 2,700 copies of “versed” will be printed.bcancer made armantrout stop writing.carmantrout got her degrees at ucsd.d“versed” has been awarded twice.section learning about language一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1its suggested that you _ (send) to work there.2when a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _ (break)3the order of the king was that every citizen _ (not go) out of the castle until the invaders were defeated.4steven looks frightened.he looks as if he _ (see) a ghost.5we _ (succeed) but for your timely help.it gave us confidence at that time.6if only i _ (not take) that food.otherwise, i wouldnt have been sent to the hospital.7yesterday jane walked away from the discussion.otherwise, she _ (may say) something she would regret later.二、完成句子1which dress _ (对更合适的) the party, this one or that one?2tom gave helen an apple _ (以交换) a piece of cake.3she found _ (一个支助者) to help her finish college.4he was very busy yesterday, otherwise, he _ (早就参加聚会了)5if only _ (她能嫁给我)!三、语法填空dear brother， im now writing to you for your advice.how i wish you (1)_ (be) here with me! yesterday afternoon, i (2)_ (go) to a bookstore with one of my friends.after we went out, he showed me (3)_ book he had stolen.considering he was wrong, i suggested he (4)_ (go) back to return it or pay for it.but he didnt listen to me, otherwise i (5)_ (not report) it to his mother. now im really (6)_ (regret)i would rather i hadnt let his mother know it.after (7)_， he is my friend, without whose help, i wouldnt have made so rapid progress in my study. but (8)_ is now obvious that he has begun to hate me.it seems as if we (9)_ (not be) friends before.can you advise what i do now? were you in (10)_ (i) position, what would you do? i hope you can give me some advice as soon as possible.yours，peter四、信息匹配(2010年广东)首先请阅读下列国外媒体上的插图及提示性文字：a b. harry potter stars add a tour of discoveringmagic to young rich. normandy.c d. do hollywood stars gua save emergency roomsrantee a films success? for emergencies.e f. her theories on childrens jenny mccarthy and jimpsychological problems carrey, with ms.mccarthyscreated a sensation. son, in an antivaccine rally. 以下是关于这些插图的简要评论。请把评论与相关插图及提示性文字匹配起来。1the debate has been raging for years over the safety of, and necessity for, childhood vaccinations, which has been so much so that it is termed “the vaccine war”the debate has only a few moments that might be inspiring to those who have been following this now familiar issue.2there are certainly benefits of using a star in a film.it makes the film easier to market.stars also help sell more tickets and drive dvd sales, which are a big part of studio revenue.however, a star does not guarantee success.the simple fact is that if you pay a star a great deal of money for a film that people dont want to see, then it wont work.3they are barely in their twenties and are already multimillionaires.at the age when many people are looking for their first job, the youngsters of the sunday times rich list are buying country estates or jetting off to their overseas homes.daniel radcliffe, for example, who plays harry potter, has a fortune of 42 million, at 20.4millions of jobless americans, who might be suffering in anxiety and lacking a sense of security, are showing up at emergency rooms of stateowned hospitals, contributing to a longer waiting time and a higher risk of cursory treatment by overworked doctors and nurses.5alice miller, a psychology expert, who died at 87 at home in provence, france, on april 14, repositioned the family as a central place of abnormal psychological function with her theory that parental power and punishment lay at the root of nearly all human problems.section using language 一、单词拼写1when he just came into the classroom, it was in complete _ (漆黑)2this _ (负荷物) is three times the weight of that one.3we all know that the sun gives us _ (温暖) and light.4the _ (奖学金) includes an allowance of 80 dollars for books.5he was unaware that she was such a good _ (钢琴家)二、完成句子1the method seems good but it needs _ (试验)2the injured man _ (发出) a groan.3youre too nervous and youd better _ (消除你的思想负担)4_ (不要让狗出去) in the cold weather.5the result of the competition _ (让我失望)三、完形填空how did you do it, dad? how have you managed not to take a drink for almost 20 years? it took me almost 20 years to have the _1_ to even ask my father this very personal question.when dad first gave up drinking, the whole family was on pins and needles every time he got into a _2_ that, in the past, would have started him _3_ again.for a few years we were _4_ to bring it up for fear that the drinking would begin again.“i had this little poem that i would recite to myself at least four to five times a day，” was dads _5_ to my 18yearold unasked question.“the words were a constant (经常的) _6_ to me that things were never so hard that i could not deal with them，” dad said.then he _7_ the poem with me.the poems _8_， yet profound (深刻的) words immediately became part of my daily routine as well.about a month after this _9_ with my father, i received a gift in the mail from a friend of mine.it was a book of daily sayings of wisdom with one _10_ for each day of the year.it has been my experience that when you get something with days of the year on it, you naturally turn to the page that lists your own _11_.i _12_ opened the book to november 10 to see what words of wisdom this book had in store for me.i was _13_ when i looked at the page, and then tears of disbelief and appreciation _14_ down my face.there, on my birthday, was the exact same poem that had _15_ my father for all these years! it is called the serenity (平静) prayer：god, grant me the serenity to accept the things i cannot change; the courage to change the things i can; and the wisdom to know the difference.1a.chance bcourage cability dright2a.way bhabit csituation dhouse 3a.reciting basking csmoking ddrinking4a.sure buncertain cafraid deager 5a.reply bwords cexcuse dexplanation 6a.fear bimagination cthought dreminder 7a.discussed bshared coffered dtalked 8a.wonderful blong csimple dboring 9a.talk bquarrel ctrip dlesson10a.listed bincluded cread dsaid 11a.character bbirthday cqualities dfavorites12a.doubtfully bcarefully chappily dhurriedly13a.excited bastonished cdisappointed dfrightened14a.hung bpulled crolled dpushed15a.troubled bdisturbed cpleased dhelped四、阅读理解how to eat healthfully can be especially complex for working women who often have neither the desire nor the time to cook for themselves (or for anyone else)registered dietitian (营养专家) barhara morrissey suggests that a few simple rules can help.“go for nutrient dense foods，” she suggests, “foods that contain a multiple of nutrients.for example, select whole wheat bread as a breakfast food, rather than coffee cake.or drink orange juice rather than orange drink, which contains only a small percentage of real juicethe rest is largely colored sugar water.you just cant compare the value of these foods, the nutrient dense ones are so superior，” she emphasizes.morrissey believes that variety is not only the spice of lifeits the foundation of a healthful diet.diets which are based on one or two foods are not only virtually impossible to keep up the strength, they can be very harmful, she says, because nutrients arent supplied in sufficient amounts or balance.according to morrissey, trying to find a diet that can cure your illnesses, or make you superwoman is a fruitless search.as women, many of us are too concerned with staying thin, she says, and we believe that vitamins are some kind of magic cure to replace food.“we need carbohydrates, protein and fatthey are like the wood in the fireplace.the vitamins and minerals are like the match, the spark, for the fuel，” she explains.“we need them all, but in a very different proportions.and if the fuel isnt there, the spark is useless.”1from the paragraph we know that working women _.athink cooking is especially complicated bdo not share the same views with registered dietitianscare busy and not interested in cooking dare likely to eat healthfully2orange juice is different from orange drink in that _.ait contains only a small percentage of real juicebit is natural, nutritious and prepared from real orangescit is largely orangecolored sugar waterdit produces nothing but calories3in paragraph 4, “a fruitless search” means _.aan effort with no results ba search for a diet without fruitsca research on fruitless diet da diet serving as medicine4many women take it for granted, according to passage that _.aa balanced diet can result in being fatbstaying thin and healthy are both possibleclack of variety in diets leads to staying thindvitamins are some kind of substitutions (替代品) for food5by “if the fuel isnt there, the spark is useless”， the author means _.acarbohydrates, protein and fat are enough to support a human lifebvitamins and minerals are virtually of no valueccarbohydrates, protein and fat are as important as vitamins and mineralsdwithout carbohydrates, protein and fat, vitamins and minerals are of no use五、基础写作假如你是李华，最近你同英国朋友bob到广州一家书店买书，他对唐诗产生了兴趣，很想了解。请根据下面表格所提供的信息向他们介绍唐诗。写作内容唐诗全唐诗48,900多首唐诗三百首300首知名诗人2,300多人著名诗人李白、杜甫、白居易等价值和意义1.唐代(公元618907)是我国古典诗歌发展的全盛时期；2唐诗中许多诗篇至今还广为流传，为人们所喜闻乐见，有“熟读唐诗三百首，不会写诗也会吟”之说。写作要求1只能用5个句子表达全部内容；2短文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总句数。评分标准句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。hi, charlie, i am delighted to know that you show interest in tang poetry.let me make a brief introduction to you._so much for my introduction.when you have learned more about the chinese language, you are sure to gain more about chinese literature, especially tang poetry.本单元重点词汇拓展词汇构词法支招salty adj.含盐的；咸的salt n盐1.y为形容词后缀，表示“性质，状态”。如：windy有风的。2.less为否定形容词后缀，表示“无，没有”。如：homeless无家可归的， valueless没有价值的。3.(at)ion为名词后缀，表示“行为，行为的状态或结果”。如：election选举。4.ly为副词后缀，表示“方式；程度；范围；方向；时间”。如：gradually逐渐地， relatively相对地。5.ness为名词后缀，表示“性质，状态”。如：sadness忧郁， happiness高兴。6.th为名词后缀，表示“状态，性质”。如：depth深度。endless adj.无穷的；无止境的end n末端；尽头translation n翻译；译文translate v翻译eventually adv.最后；终于eventual adj.最后的，终于的transform vi.& vt.转化；转换；改造；变换transformation n转化；转换；改造；变换darkness n黑暗；漆黑dark adj.黑暗的warmth n暖和；温暖warm adj.温暖的运用用所给单词的适当形式填空1she _ got back the book she lent to him.(eventual)2it was _ in the room.the little boy dare not to sleep alone because he was afraid of _.(dark)3the soup is too _ because she put too much _ by mistake.(salt)4it takes about two or three months for a tadpole to _ into a frog.(transform)5the journey seemed _.in the _ we all felt tired and bored.(end)6he is fond of literature _ and has _ many foreign works into chinese.(translate)7the students gave john a _ welcome and john was also touched by their _.(warm)答案unit 2poemssection warming up & reading课时作业一、1.rhymes2.convey3.concrete4.teased5transform6.minimum7.branch8.contradictory9translation10.diamonds二、1.take it easy2.running out of3.in particular4be made up of5.teasing her about三、1.the way (in which/that) he loved her2concrete examples3contradictory to each other4more flexible5conveys much information6if the doctor had come/had the doctor come last night四、1.poems2.convey3.rhymes4.concrete5contradictory6.flexible7.pattern8.made9translate10.eventually五、1.b细节理解题。根据文章第二段的叙述可知，armantrout对于自己获得普利策奖是很惊讶的，所以b项正确。2c细节理解题。根据文章第三段的“she is a founding member of language po