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山东省招远市金岭镇邵家初级中学初中英语毕业班上学期第一阶段试题 冀教版说明:本试题满分120分,其中书写质量3分,卷面安排2分。考试时间90分钟。第卷(共60分)一、基础知识运用(共20小题,计20分)1he said that he would _ if he had much money so that more poor people could get helpabuy a lot of clothes bvisit many places of interestcgive it to charity dgive it to his parents2-hello, mike! where is lin tao? i have something important to tell him-he left _ goodbye to us just nowawith saying bnot say cto say dwithout saying3-ive been waiting for you for an hour! where have you been?- _its rush hour nowyou know, the traffic is too heavy!ait doesnt matter bsorry about thatcbe careful dwhat a pity4amy has no idea _ her summer holidaysawhat she should spend bwhen should she spendcwhere she should spend dhow should she spend5-whose red backpack is this?-it _ he tomshis backpack is redamight bneed cmust dcant6mary left angrily _ what you had said to herabecause of bbecause csince das7-dont make any noise in the movie theater-_ayes,i will byes,i wont csorry,i cant dsorry,i wont8-i think animals should live in zoos- _i have never seen a zoo that is suitable for animals to live inai agree with you bi disagree with youcme,too dme,neither9- _ is the new square?-it is 550 meters long and 350 meters wideahow long bhow much chow big dhow many10i think it is a little bit hard _ people from using plastic shopping bagsato stop bstopped cstop dstops11professor yi zhongtian _ to the talk show on cctv-1 last weekainvites binvited cwas invited dis invited12the special bowl _ wine warm in the old daysais used to keeping bis used for keepingcwas used to keeping dwas used for keeping13edison _ the light bulb and columbus _ americaadiscovered,discovered binvented,discoveredcinvented,invented ddiscovered,invented14-look! _ children are dancing on the playground-do you know _ them?aa great number of,a great number of bthe number of,a great number ofca great number of,the number of dthe number of,the number of15-do you mind if i sit here?- _its for mr. brownanot at all bnever mind cbetter not dof course not16-i wonder _ jack will come to my birthday party-i will call you if he _aif,comes bthat,will comecif,will come dthat,comes17excuse mecould you please tell me _ there?ahow to get bhow to get to chow can i get to dhow can i get18by the time we got home,my mother _ supper readyaget bgot chas got dhad got19nick looked tired this morning because he _ late last night,surfing the interactastayed up bdressed up clooked up dput up20-you said you made an _ thing this morning-oh,i forgot my classmates name when i met her in the streetaembarrassing bexciting cinteresting dimportant二、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)have you ever had problems in your life and had no idea how to be happy? if _21_,you will find being a happy teenager by australian writer andrew matthews _22_in his book,matthews _23_ us how to have a happy life and answers the _24_ of teenagersthere are many subjects such as parents and friends,and the book _25_ that we should stop being angry and learn to forgive(宽恕)othersthe book tells us of useful skills such as how to put what you have learned into pictures of your mind to _26_ your memory bettermany teenagers think that happiness comes from a good exam result _27_ praise(表扬)from other people but you can _28_ be happy when there are no such “good” thingssuccess comes from a(n)_29_ attitudeif you learn from problems,you will have success in the futuresome school students have _30_ such as being too tall or too shortbut matthews tells us that _31_ comes from thinking about things in a positive(积极的)wayif you are _32_,people notice you and you can get a _33_ view(视线)at the movie;if you are short,your clothes and shoes _34_ less room in your bedroom! this is matthews most important study:you choose to be _35_!21aso bnot cit ddo22awise bsmart cuseful dsimple23aorders btells casks dargues24aproblems bquestions cideas dcomments25asays bwrites creads ddrinks26amake bturn clet dchange27aand bbut cso dor28ayet balready cstill dor29abad bgood cunhappy dnormal30aexperiences bdifficulties cfears dproblems31asuccess bhappiness cfailure dheight32ashort bsmall ctall dfat33alower bhigher cworse dbetter34atake bspend ccover dcost35atall bunhappy csad dhappy三、阅读理解(共20小题,计25分)(a)hard way to successpresident barack obama gave a back-to-school speech to american students on the first school day after summer breaki know that sometimes you get the sense(理解)from tv that you can be rich and successful without any hard workthat your ticket to success is through rapping(说唱)or basketball or being a reality tv starbut the truth is,being successful is hardyou wont love every subject you studyyou wont click with every teachernot every homework assignment will seem completely relevant(相关的)to your life right this minuteand you wont necessarily succeed at everything the first time you trythats oksome of the most successful people in the world are the ones whove had the most failuresjk rowlings first harry potter book was rejected(拒绝)12 times before it finally came outmichael jordan was cut from his high school basketball team,and he lost hundreds of games and missed thousands of shots(投球)during his careerbut he once said:“i have failed over and over and over again in my lifeand that is why i succeed”these people succeeded because they understand that you cant let your failures define(定义)you-you have to let them teach youyou have to let them show you what to do differently next timeif you get in trouble,that doesnt mean youre a troublemaker,it means you need to try harder to behaveif you get a bad grade,that doesnt mean youre stupid,it lust means you need to spend more time studying36whats obamas main point in this passage?asuccess is no big dealbsuccess takes hard workcits easier for a basketball player to succeeddgrades matter if someone wants to succeed37the phrase “click with” in the passage probably means _afight with bbe satisfied withcrun into dbe popular with38obama mentioned jk rowling and michael jordan to _ateach the importance of success bshow that failure are everywherecexplain different ways to success dshow that success doesnt come easily39how should we treat failures,according to obama?awe should forget about them bwe should let them define uscwe should learn from them dwe should stop them happening40if you get a bad grade in an exam,that means _ayoure stupid byoure clevercyou need to study harder dyou neednt study any more(b)if you go to a fast food restaurant you will probably see a lot of teenagersmost teenagers love food with a lot of fat,oil,salt,and sugarpeople often call this kind of food junk foodbut bad eating habits go beyond fast foodtoday,many teenagers are overweight mainly because of their had eating habitswe find many teenagers eat unhealthilysome dont have breakfast before they go to schoolsome dont have a proper(适当的)meal for lunchin a recent survey of 2000 students,it was found that over two thirds of the students didnt have a healthy dietmany of them didnt like vegetables or fruitthey preferred to eat food with a lot of salt,sugar,and fatparents today also worry about their childrens dietsome doctors give the following advice:teenagers shouldnt eat too much junk foodteenagers shouldnt eat food with too much saltsalt can cause high blood pressure(高血压)in the futureteenagers should eat food with less fat,oil,and sugarteenagers need to eat some fruit and vegetables every dayfruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fatteenagers need to drink milk every daymilk will help their bones(骨骼)growteenagers need to eat breakfast every dayits good for their bodies and minds41according to the passage,in the survey of 2000 students,how many of them didnt have a healthy diet?aless than 1300bmore than 1300c200 dall of them42what does the underlined word “beyond” mean in chinese in this passage?a超出 b不如 c相等d与一起43according to this passage,which of the following is not true?asome teenagers dont have breakfast before they go to schoolbeating too much salt can cause high blood pressurecthe main reason why many teenagers are overweight is that they dont take exercisedchildren should eat more fruit and drink more milk44how many pieces of advice do the doctors give in this passage?a4 b5 c6 d745the best title for this passage is _abad habitsbadvice on healthy dietscunhealthy fooddjunk food任务型阅读:(c)broken beautya water bearer(运水工)in india had two large pots(46)one pot had a crack(裂缝)and the other was perfectone always came home half empty and the other was fullfor two years this went onthe water bearer carried one and one-half pots full of water to his masters(主人)housethe poor cracked pot was ashamed of(羞愧)itselfone day it spoke to the bearer by the stream(小河)“i am ashamed of myself,and i want to apologize”“why?” asked the beater“what are you ashamed of?”“i have been able to hold only half(47)because of my crack,you have to do all this work,and you dont get full value(价值)for your efforts(努力),” said the potthe bearer felt sorry and said:“as we return to the masters house,i want you to notice(注意)the beautiful flowers along tile road” as they went up the hill,the cracked pot took notice of the beautiful wild flowers and this comforted it somethe bearer said:“did you notice that there were flowers only on your side,but not on the other pots side? i planted flower seeds(种子)on your side,and every day while we walk back from the stream,you have watered themfor two years i have been able to pick those beautiful flowers to decorate(装饰)my masters table”we are all cracked potsbut we shouldnt be ashamed,because we can be the cause(根源)of beautyknow that in our weakness,we can find our strength(优势)根据短文内容,完成下面的任务:任务一将文中划线的两个句子翻译成汉语46one pot had a crack(裂缝)and the other was perfect47because of my crack,you have to do all this work,and you dont get full value(价值)for your efforts任务二回答下列问题:48why would there be wild flowers on the way?49what were the flowers used for?50what can we learn from the story?(d)an old couple(夫妇)in some very old clothes walked into the university presidents office without an appointment“we had a son that attended harvard for one yearhe loved harvardhe was happy hereabout a year ago,he died in an accident(53)my husband and i would like to build a memorial(纪念物)for him somewhere in your university”the president was surprised“madam,” he said,“we cant put up a statue for every hazard student who diedif we did,this place would look like a cemetery(墓地)” “oh,no,” the lady explained quickly,“we dont want to put up a statuewe would like to give a building to harvard”the president looked at their old clothes and said,“a building? do you know how much a building costs? we have over seven and a half million dollars at hazard”the lady was silent for a momentthe president felt happyhe thought that they would leavethen the lady turned to her husband and said quietly,“is that all it costs to start a university? (54)why dont we just start our own?” her husband agreedthen mr. and mrs. leland stanford walked awaythey went to palo alto,californiathere they built stanford university,in memory of their son that harvard no longer cared about任务一:根据短文内容,回答下列问题。51what did the old couple want to do in harvard?52why didnt the president of harvard help the couple?任务二:翻译文中划线句子。53_54_任务三:给短文拟一个适当的标题。55_第卷(共55分)四、词汇运用(共15小题,计15分)(a)根据句意和所给的中文提示,写出句子中的单词1liu xiang _(代表)shanghai to take part in the 11th chinese national games in jinan2i have many new _(邻居)in beijingthey are all friendly to me3in 1872,it was _(发现)that the manatees were endangered4the temperature will be _(低于)zeroyoud better put on your coat5i _(想知道)why you were late for school this morning(b)根据句意和所给的首字母提示,补全句子中的单词。6there are some books about music on these book s_7he was so careless that he d_ the bowl on the floor8parents should e_ their children to behave well9the mother was w_ because her son hurt his leg in a car accident this morning10bad luck! i missed the early bus because i o_ this morning(c)根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。11i have _(confident)in improving my spoken english12the famous pop singer will _(interview)by the local newspaper next week13you cant _(possible)run a mile in two minutes14restaurant _(own)have to know how to make food and how to make money15by the end of last term,we _(learn)about three thousand english words五、竞技翻译(共5小题,计10分)1如果有人说你坏话,你会怎么做?_ _ you do _ someone _ something bad about you?2你离开房间时,请记得关灯。please _ _ _ _the lights when you leave the room3你的工作进展如何?_ _ you _ _ with your work?4幸亏我的朋友托尼和他爸爸开车从我身边经过,他们让我搭了便车。_,my friend tony and his dad came by in his dads car and they _ me _ _5我宁愿呆在家里也不愿去看那部乏味的电影。id _ _ at home _ _ to see that dull movie六、情景对话(共5小题,计5分)根据对话情景,请从方框中选择最恰当的选项完成下面对话。有两个选项是多余的。awhats your name,sir?bwhat were the arguments about?cwhy are you interested in it?dhave you done this kind of work before?ewhy did you leave?fwhat was your last job?gwhy didnt you ask the man over there?m:come in and sit down,pleasew:thank youheres my personal information cardm:nice to meet you,mrs. morgan_1_w:no,i havent,but its the kind of job ive always wanted to dom:really? _2_w:because i think it would give me an opportunity to develop the abilities(能力)i have learned in my jobm:_3_w:i worked in a bookstorem:_4_w:well,it was an interesting job,but i had a few arguments with my bossm:_5_w:he said he told me to type(打字)the letter for him and i didnthe then got angry with me and said i was lyingbut he just forgot itm:oh,i seei will talk with the manager about it and let you know later七、短文填空(共10小题,计10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词。most beijing middle school students are having a special v_(1)this summerthey are t_(2)hard for the national day celebration instead of h_(3)out with friends or travelingthey will perform a group display in a big parade(游行)in tiananmen square on o_(4)1 to mark the 60th birthday of the countrythey w_(5)white hats,t-shirts and dark-blue trouserstheir hats and t-shirts are printed with a red logo,the number “60”they train in the early morning or in the late afternoon to avoid the summer h_(6)during the first week,they p_(7)standing and squatting(蹲)then they moved on to the group displaythey make beautiful patterns(图案)with colored sheets(纸张,薄片)in the s_(8)of flowerswhat a fantastic sight that would be!what do the students t_(9)of their unusual summer?“sometimes we think it a bit tiring” says lu wenqi,13“but most of us think its a great honor to t_(10)part in such an important celebration”八、书面表达(15分)假如你是山东德州的九年级学生王笑。你寒假打算去参观青岛奥帆中心,因此想在网上预定青岛国齐大酒店的普通三人间。请根据下面要点提示给酒店的客房部王小姐发一封e-mail咨询情况。要点提示:1酒店离青岛奥帆中心有多远?去那儿方便不方便?2从火车站到酒店应该乘几路公交车?在哪一站下车?3酒店能不能帮你们提前购买返程的卧铺车票?提示词语:青岛奥帆中心:qingdao olympic sailing center预定卧铺票:reserve a sleeper ticket要求:包括所有要点提示;行文流畅、脉络清晰、字迹工整;80词左右;邮件的开头和结尾巴写好,不计入总词数。dear miss wang,during the winter vacation,my family are going to visit qingdao olympic sailing centerwe plan to reserve a triple room in your hotel,so we want to get some informationim expecting your replywang xiao第一学期初四第一学段测评英语试卷参考答案及评分标准一、基础知识运用共20小题,每小题l分,共20分。15 cdbcc 610 adbca 1115 cdbcc 1620 aadaa二、完形填空共15小题,每小题1分,共15分。2125 acbba 2630 adcbd 3135 bcdad三、阅读理解 共20小题,3645小题,每小题1分;4655小题,每小题1.5分,答案不唯一,每错一处,酌情减分,扣完本小题的1.5分为止。共25分。3640 bddcc 4145 baccb答案不唯一
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