广东省广州市中考英语专项复习 第三部分 中考仿真模拟试题三课件.ppt

2017年广州市中考仿真模拟试题三 第三部分2017中考仿真模拟 本试卷共四大题 满分110分 考试时间120分钟 一 语法选择 共15小题 每小题1分 满分15分 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯性的要求 从各题所给的a b c和d项中选出最佳选项 inthelastfewyearsi vereallystartedtolovetennis recentlyi1tennisatleast2aweek 3isreallyhelpingmekeepfit 4anicesummereveningthere s5betterthangoingalongtomylocalclubforagame mostpeopletherearereallynice 6afterplayingiusuallystayforadrinkwithsomeofthem ilikethefactthatit saverypsychologicalgame determinationandconcentration7 youcan thide8you reoutthereonthecourt ifthematchisn tgoing9youcaneasilygetintoabadframeofmind soyouhavetobattleagainst10aswellasagainstyouropponent also ilove11tennisontv the12skillandfitnessarebreathtaking ofcoursetheypractise13 butit salsoaboutnaturaltalent imean icouldpractisefivehours14dayforfiveyearsandi dprobablystillnotwinapointagainstatopprofessional15mariasharapova 1 a playb haveplayedc wouldplayd amplaying 2 a twob secondc twiced 3 a thatb whichc whod 4 a inb atc ond of 5 a anythingb everythingc nothingd something 6 a butb asc sod for 7 a areneededb neededc willneedd areneeding 8 a ifb wherec whend why b c b c c c a c 9 a goodb wellc betterthand best 10 a eachotherb youc med yourself 11 a seeingb lookingc watchingd lookingfor 12 a playerb player sc playersd players 13 a alotofb lotsofc alotd alotsof 14 a ab anc thed 15 a withb asc liked of b d c d c a c 二 完形填空 共10小题 每小题1 5分 满分15分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从各题所给的a b c和d项中 选出最佳选项 er er er i msorryiforgetmywords tomrushedoutofthehallwithhisfacered peopleafraidofspeakinginpublicaresufferingfrom stagefright stagefrightmakesaperson16 inthat17itcanmakeone smindgoblankand18whatoneoughttosay ortoact actors musicians dancers lawyers eventvshowhostssufferedfromstagefrightatonetimeoranother diananicholsisanexpertinhelpingpeoplefreefromstagefright atamedicalcenterinnewyorkcity shehelpsactorslearnto19themselves missnicholssayssomepeoplehavealwaysbeen20toperformbeforetheaudience others shesays developstagefrightafteraterribleexperience sheoffersthemadvicetocontrolthefear onewayistosmilebefore goingontothestage takingtwodeepbreathsalsohelps deepbreathinghelpsyougetcontrolofyourbody missnicholsasksher21totellthemselvesthattheirspeechorperformancedoesnothavetobe22 it sallrighttomakeamistake shetellsthemtheyshouldnotbetoonervouswhiletheyareperforming it isimportantthattheyshouldcontinuetoperformwhilesheishelpingthem aftereachperformance theydiscusswhathappenedandfindoutwhat23helpedandwhatdidnot astheyperformmoreandmore theywill24lessandless missnicholssaystheaimisonlytoreducestagefright nottosmooth itaway25 thisisbecausealittlestagefrightmakesapersonmorecareful andimprovestheperformance 16 a joyfulb unhappyc nervousd hopeless 17 a caseb moodc sensed condition 18 a rememberb forgetc discussd show 19 a cureb controlc holdd protect 20 a satisfiedb happyc afraidd surprised 21 a patientsb childrenc audienced actors 22 a perfectb finec goodd pleasant 23 a peopleb advicec wordsd measures 24 a careb enjoyc actd fear 25 a practicallyb partlyc completelyd really c a b b c a a b d c 三 阅读 共两节 满分45分 第一节阅读理解 共20小题 每小题2分 满分40分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的a b c和d项中 选出最佳选项 aweallknowthatsportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature however whetheryouareon themountains inthewaves oronthegrassland youshouldbeawarethatyourchoiceofsportsmighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment somesportsareresource hungry golf asyoumayknow eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside butalsotonsofwater besides allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsof energyareusedtokeepitscourseingoodcondition thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects forexample inthedryareasofportugalandspain golfisoftenresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas therearemanyenvironment friendlysports powerwalkingisoneofthem thatyoucouldtakeuptoday youdon tneedanythingspecialexceptagoodpairofshoes andyoudon thavetothinkaboutresourcesandyourpurse simpleandfree powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit ifyouwalkregularly itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalking dailycanmakeyoufeellessanxious sleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol whateversportyoutakeup youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials butthefinalgoalshouldbe greengyms theyarebetterchoicesthantraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscenters membersofgreengymplaysportsoutdoors inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership andbestofall it sfree 26 whatdoestheunderlinedword course mean 课程b 球场c 进程d 一道菜 b 27 whatdoweknowaboutgolffromthepassage a itneedswaterandenergytokeepitwork b itcauseswatershortagesaroundtheworld c itpollutestheearthwithchemicalsandwastes d itispopularinportugalandspain a 28 thewriterusespowerwalkingasanexamplemainlybecause a itisanoutdoorsportb itimprovesourhealthc itusesfewerresourcesd itisrecommendedbyexperts c 29 accordingtothepassage whichofthefollowingisanenvironment friendlysport a cyclingaroundalake b motorracinginthedesert c playingbasketballinagym d swimminginasportscenter a 30 thepassagemainly a showsusthefunctionofmajorsportsb encouragesustogoinforgreensportsc discussesthemajorinfluenceofpopularsportsd introducesdifferenttypesofgreensports b bimaginethesituation youaredrivingalongadesertoronamountain youhavenoideawhereyouare youpassedthelasthousetwohoursago thenyourcarbreaksdown itisnightanditiscold youhavenomobilephone whatdoyoudo well nexttimetakeagpswith you thisinventionmaybeabletohelpyou itisadevicewhichusessatellitestofindtheuser sposition itcanfindyourpositiontowithin20metres agpscannotstartyourcar butatleastyouwillknowwhereyouare gps whichmeansglobalpositioningsystem isasmallradio receiver itlookslikeamobilephone youcanholditinyourhand orputinyourpocket itissometimesputintoawatchoratelephone wealsofindgpsdevicesincars planes orboats someofthesedeviceshaveelectronicmaps soyouknowwhereyouare forexample inacitytheycantellyouthenameofthestreet therearethreepartstotheglobalpositioningsystem thefirstpartisthereceiver youcanholditinyourhand orhaveitfixedintoyourcar plane etc thesecondpartisagroupofsatellitesorbitingtheearth thereceivercontactsatleastfourofthesatellitesandcalculatesitsposition thethirdpartofthesystem isanetworkofgroundstations theyareallovertheworld theycontrolthesatellitesandmakesuretheyareworkingwell somepeoplethinkthatinthefuturethegpswillbeascommonasthemobile theyarebecomingcheaperandmoreandmoreaccurate therearealsonewusesforthegps perhapstheywillbecomelikewatches everyonewillhaveoneandyouwillneverbelostagain 31 accordingtothepassage withthehelpofthegps people a can tbelostinanewcityb can tfindtheirwayindifferentcountriesc canlearnaboutthecultureofanunknownplaced canspendtheleasttimegettingtoanotherplace a 32 wecanlearnfromthepassagethat a therearethreepartstothegpsb agpscan tbeputintoawatchc agpscanhelpyoustartyourcard thegpsarebecomingmoreandmoreexpensive a 33 theunderlinedword they inparagraph3refersto receiversb gpsdevicesc satellitesd groundstations d 34 thepassageismainlyabout a thehistoryofthegpsb theintroductionofthegpsc theshapeofthegpsd thethreepartsofthegps b 35 whatcanweinferfromthepassage a allgpsdeviceshaveelectronicmaps b peopleinmanycountrieswillusethegpsforfree c thereceiverofthegpscontactsatleastfiveofthesatellites d thegpswillbecomemoreandmorecommonineverydaylife d castoreownerwasputtingupasignabovehisdoorthatsaid dogsforsales signslikethathaveawayofattractingsmallchildren andsureenough alittleboyappearedunderthestoreowner ssign howmuchareyougoingtosellthedogsfor heasked thestoreownerreplied anywherefrom 30to 50 thelittleboyreachedinhispocketandpulledoutsomechange ihave 2 37 hesaid couldilookatthem thestoreownersmiledandtooktheboytothedognest tooursurprise thelittleboyselectedlimpingdogandsaid what swrongwiththatlittledog thestoreownerexplainedthatadoctorhadexaminedthelittledogandhaddiscovereditdon thaveahipsocket 膝盖骨 itwouldalwayslimp thelittleboybecameexcited that sthedogiwanttobuy thestoreownersaid no youdon twanttobuythatlittledog ifyoureallywanthim iwilljustgivehimtoyou thelittleboygotquiteupset helookedstraightintothestoreowner seyes pointinghisfinger andsaid idon twantyoutogivehimtome thatlittledogisworthasmuchasalltheotherdogs andi llpayfullprice infact iwillgiveyou 2 37now and50centsamonthuntilihavepaidallthemoneyforhim thestoreownersaid youreallydon twanttobuythislittledog heisnevergoingtobeabletorunandjumpandplaywithyouliketheotherdogs tohissurprise thelittleboyrevealedabadly disabledleftlegsupportedbyabigmetalbrace helookedupatthestoreownerandsoftlyreplied well idon trunsowellmyself andthelittledogwillneedsomeonewhounderstand weallneedsomeonewhounderstands 36 whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheeventsthathappenedtotheboy a heshowedinterestinoneofthedogs b hewantedtolookatthedogs c thestoreownertoldhimwhatwaswrongwiththelittledog d heshowedhisownleftlegtothestoreowner e heaskedthestoreownerthepriceofthedogs e a b c db e b a c dc b a c d ed b e a c d b 37 howwasthedogthelittleboyselected a itwasverybeautiful b itwasverystrong c itdidn thaveahipsocket d itwastooyoungtofeed c 38 whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheboy a hehadenoughmoneytobuyadogatafullprice b hedidn treallywanttohavethelimpingdog c hedidn twanttheownertolookdownuponthedog d hewantedtheownertogivehimthedogforfree c 39 whatcanwelearnfromthepassage a theboywasadisabledperson b theboydidn thaveahipsocket c theboydidn tlikehealthydog d theboyonlyneededtopay 2 37 a 40 thepassagemainlytellsus a thestoreownerwasverykindtotheboyb everyoneneedssomeonetounderstandhimc theboywasinterestedinthelittledogd somethingwaswrongwiththeboy sleftleg b djackisaclerkofabookstore hereisthenotefromhisboss ben jackhastodecidewhatbookstoorderaccordingtothefollowingnoteandthedescriptionsofthebooks hijack youmusthandintheorderlistofbookstomebythefirstworking dayofeverymonth therulesforchoosingbooksare fortextbooks augustiscoming wemustchoosealltextbooks withoutthinkingofotherrules forbookswhicharenottextbooks ifmorethanfivecopiesofbooksweresoldlastmonth wechoose them butiftherearefivecopiesormoreinstock 现货 wedonotmakeanorder ifthewholesale 批发 pricesofthebooksarehigherthan 75 wedonotchoosethem andwedonotorderanythingwhoseretail 零售 priceishigherthan 100 ben thedescriptionsofthebookstitle homelandenglishpublisher 出版社 homelandltdwholesaleprice 110retailprice 140textbook yescopiessoldlastmonth 3copiesinstock 2 title howtobecomesuccessfulpublisher founderscompanyltdwholesaleprice 25retailprice 40textbook nocopiessoldlastmonth 2copiesinstock 1 title biologyataglancepublisher newtimespublishingltdwholesaleprice 70retailprice 95textbook nocopiessoldlastmonth 18copiesinstock 3 title goodhealthin20dayspublisher oscarworldltdwholesaleprice 50retailprice 66textbook nocopiessoldlastmonth 10copiesinstock 20 41 jackmusthandintheorderlisttohisbossby a thefirstdayoflastaugustb thelastworkingdayofthismonthc thelastdayofnextaugustd thefirstworkingdayofeachmonth d 42 ifjackwantstobuythebooksaboutsuccess heshouldorderthemfrom a homelandltdb founderscompanyltdc oscarworldltdd newtimespublishingltd 43 thenumberofthebookssoldbestlastmonthis a 3b 10c 18d 20 b c 44 whichofthefollowingshouldbeincludedintheorderlist a homelandenglishb howtobecomesuccessfulc goodhealthin20daysd noneoftheabove a 45 jackcan tbuygoodhealthin20daysbecause a itisnotaschooltextbookb itswholesalepriceistoohighc thecopiesinstockaremorethan5d thecopiessoldlastmonthareover5 c 第二节阅读填空 共5小题 每小题1分 共5分 阅读下面这篇短文 从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 practicingyoga 瑜伽 isahelpful popularwaytokeepfit ithasmanyfollowers 追随者 aroundtheworld 46 youmayhaveheardof hotyoga before now inindia b anewkindofyoga wateryoga isbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongthelocalpeople inthecityofagra peoplepracticeyogainwater 47 butpracticingyogainwatercanbegoodforyourflexibility 灵活性 harishchaturvedi alawyer teachespeoplewateryogaforfree e 48 wateryogacanbecomemorepopularthanotherkindsofyoga becausethebodydoesnotgettiredsoquickly hesaid everybodycanlearntoswim butiftheylearnyogaatthesametime theywillneverfeeltired thereisenoughoxygen 氧气 inwater 49 headded d a harishbelievesthatwateryogareallyhelpspeopletokeepawayfromillness hemainlytrainschildren hehasclassesattheswimmingpoolofalocalsportsroomregularly 50 theycometolearnfromhim c a youwillnothaveanybreathingproblem b therearemanykindsofyoga c manychildrenareinterestedinit d eventhepoorpeoplecanlearnfromhim e itismoredifficulttopracticeyogainwaterthanonland 四 写作 共三节 满分35分 第一节单词拼写 共6小题 每小题1分 满分6分 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词 51 wewillh asportsmeetingnextweek 52 iwillhaveameetinginbeijingnextweek soiwanttobookat toflythere old icket 53 atthea oftwenty five shemovedtonewyorkandtaughtchinesethere 54 afterworkingawholeday theyfeltt andstoppedtohavearest 55 heisafamoussingerandhissongsarep withmanyyoungpeople 56 do