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2017年广州市中考仿真模拟试题四 第三部分2017中考仿真模拟 本试卷共四大题 满分110分 考试时间120分钟 一 语法选择 共15小题 每小题1分 满分15分 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯性的要求 从各题所给的a b c和d项中选出最佳选项 haveyoueverknownaboutstreetart streetartis1verypopularformofart itisspreadingvery2allovertheworld youcan3itonbuildingsandstreetsignsfrombeijingtoparis artexpertssaythatthemovement4innewyorkinthe5 youngadultswouldusepaintin specialcans6theirwordsandotherimagesonwallsandcarsaroundthecity onewell knownstreetartistisswoon shecutsoutpaperimagesofpeopleand7themonwalls swoondidn tstart8careerasastreetartist shestudiedartfromanearlyage 9astimewenton shegotboredwiththeworksshesawin museumsorgalleries 美术馆 thepeopleinnewyorksaytheyenjoyswoon sstrongandinterestingstyle streetartistsdotheirwork10areason someofthemchoosestreetartbecauseitis11tothepeoplethanthoseworksinthemuseum someartiststrytoexpresstheir opinionsintheirworks advertisingcompaniesalsousestreetartintheiradvertisementsbecauseitgivesthedeepimpressionandenergy thenewyorkstoresaksfifthavenuerecentlyusedastreet12designfortheirshopwindowsandshoppingbags intoday sworldtheinternethas abiginfluenceonstreetart artistscanshowtheirpicturestothepeopleallovertheworldontheinternet 13 manypeoplesaythat14apictureontheinternetisneverasgoodasseeingitlive streetartlives15theenergyandlifeofabigcity thereitwillcontinuetochangeanddevelop 1 a ab anc thed 2 a quickb quickerc quicklyd morequickly 3 a findsb foundc findd finding 4 a beginb beginsc beginningd began 5 a 1960b 1960s c 1960sd 1960th 6 a putb putsc puttingd toput 7 a postsb postc postedd hadposted 8 a sheb herc hersd herself 9 a becauseb althoughc butd if a c c d c d a b c 10 a forb ofc tod in 11 a closeb closerc closedd closing 12 a artistsb artists c artistd artist s 13 a althoughb soc howeverd but 14 a seeingb toseec seed sees 15 a inb atc andd with a b d c a d 二 完形填空 共10小题 每小题1 5分 满分15分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从各题所给的a b c和d项中 选出最佳选项 onedaylastyeariwenttoasmallbutbeautifulplace thelake16beforeme blueandpeaceful isatdownbythesideofthelake pulled 17myshoesandsocks andputmy18inthewater itwascold likeice afteramomentibentoverandgotsomeofthewaterontomyhotface icould19myselfinthewaterlookingatmelikea20 howtirediwasafterthelongjourney itwassobeautiful21idecidedtostayhereforafewdays outofnoiseandbusywork iwantedabedandsomefood whileitriedto22forit ifoundasmallhouseonthefarsideofthe23withsomesmokecomingfromitsroof asiwatched amancameoutofthehouseanddowntoalittle24atthelakeside hegotintoitandbegantomovetowardsmyside icouldnot seehisfaceatfirst hewentonmoving25thelake andwhenhegotclosetome heraisedahandinafriendlywayofgreeting isawhisfaceclearlynow itwashiggs oneofmybestfriends 16 a liedb layc laidd lain 17 a downb onc offd up 18 a feetb handsc headd body 19 a lookb watchc meetd see 20 a classmateb workmatec strangerd friend 21 a thatb butc sod and 22 a makeamistakeb makeaplanc makeaguessd makefriends 23 a riverb lakec hillsd mountains 24 a bikeb busc card boat 25 a throughb toc aboved across b c a d c a b b d d 三 阅读 共两节 满分45分 第一节阅读理解 共20小题 每小题2分 满分40分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的a b c和d项中 选出最佳选项 athegreatestteachersinmylifearemychildren thereisnodoubtinmymindthatparentinghastaught memorethananyotherlifeexperience butmylovelydaughtertaughtmealessontodayonthewayhomeafterschool wehavetwodogs thismorningimadethesillymistakeofwaitinguntilthelastpossibleminutetoputthedogsout asiwaswalkingthefirstoneout theseconddog cady rushedout icalledforhertoreturn butshetravelledonhermind whenipickedmydaughterupfromschool ijusthappenedtomentionthatcadymightbemissingoncewegothome isaidtomydaughter i lltellyouthis ifcadyhasbeencaughtbythepolice iwillnotpayherfinesthistime whynot mydaughterasked isitjustthemoney well partlyit sthemoney itwillbe 65plusafinefornothavingregistered 登记 thedog butmostlyitisbecauseiamangrywithher isaid iwillnotkeepadisobedientdog over inoticedthatmylovelydaughter hadherheadturnedawayfrommeandhadnotsaidasinglewordforoverfiveminutes whydoesthisupsetyousomuch iaskedloudlythen ihavenevernoticedmydaughterspendingmuchtimewiththisdog soicouldnotimaginethatthethoughtoflosingherwouldbesopainful mydaughtersaid lookingatmewithtearsfallingdownherface dad youjustdon tunderstand ifcadyisatthepound 动物收容所 noonewilladopther thatmeanstheywillkillher thenirememberedthattheonlyreasonikeptthedogwasthatwecouldnotfindahouseforherand didnotwanthertobekilledbyanimalcontrol myheartsoftened ifeltsadforhavingbeensocalloused aswepulledintothedriveway therestoodcadyinthebackyard wavinghertailandreadyforsomesupper 26 whatisthisarticlemainlyabout a thedogsthewriterandhisdaughterquarreledabout b alessonaboutwhethertoquitadogfromdaughter c howthewriterandhisdaughterplayedwithdogs d whythewriterdecidednottopaythefine b 27 wecaninfer 推断 fromthesecondparagraghthat a thewriterdidn tletthetwodogsoutb thetwodogswereangrywiththewriterc cadydidn tlistentothewriter sorderd cadywasalovelyandobedientdog c 28 whatwasthewriter smostimportantreasonfornotpayingthefine a hehadnomoneytopaythefine b hewastiredofthedogcady c hedidn tregisteredthedogcady d hisdaughterdidn tlikethedogcady b 29 whatcanweinferaccordingtothe6thparagraph a thewriterwasangrywithhisdaughter b thedaughterjustgotthedogcady c thewriteralwaysspenttimewithhisdaughter d thedaughterlikedcadyverymuch d 30 whatmaytheunderlinedword calloused mean cold disappointed c worried d bored a bagroupofswansflewdowntoabeachwhereacrowwasjumpingaround thecrowwatchedthemwithdisdain 鄙视 youhavenoflyingskillsatall hesaidtotheswans allyoucandoistomoveyourwings canyouturnoverintheair no that sbeyond you let shaveaflyingcompetition i llshowyouwhatrealflyingis oneoftheswans astrongyoungmale tookupthechallenge thecrowflewupandbegantoshowhisskills heflewincircles performedotherflyingtricks andthencamedownandlookedproudlyattheswan nowitwastheswan sturn heflewup andbeganflyingoverthesea thecrowflewafterhim makingallkindsofcommentsabouthisflying theyflewonandontilltheycouldn tseethelandandtherewasnothingbutwateronallsides thecrowwasmakingfewerandfewercomments hewasnowso exhaustedthathefoundithardtostayintheair andhadtostruggletokeephimselffromfallingintothewater theswanpretendednottonotice andsaid whydoyoukeeptouchingthewater brother isthatanothertrick no saidthecrow heknewhehadlostthecompetition i mintroublebecauseofmypride ifyoudon thelpme i lllosemylife theswantookpityonhim andtookhimonhisshoulderandflewbacktothebeach 31 what sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents a thecrowshowedoffitsflyingskills b theswanfeltpityforthecrowandsavedit c thecrowlaughedattheswan sflying d thecrowfollowedtheswanandgotintotrouble e thecrowchallengedtheswansandastrongyoungswanacceptedit a e c d a bb a e c d bc c e a d bd e a d c b c 32 whatdoestheunderlinedword exhausted inparagraph4mean a tired b angry c frightened d regretful a 33 whydidthecrowkeeptouchingthewater a itwasshowinganotherflyingskill b itwasstrugglingtokeepitselffromfallingintothewater c itwasthirstyandwantedtodrinksomewater d itwasenjoyingitselfbydoingso b 34 whatcanweinferfromthepassage a thecrowdidn tknowflying b flyingskillswereuseless c theswansavedthecrowbecausetheyweregoodfriends d theswanwasbetteratlong distanceflyingthanthecrow d 35 whatdoesthestorytellus a practicemakesperfect b pridegoesbeforeafall c nopains nogains d theearlybirdcatchestheworm b cacometisasmallworldwhichscientistssometimescallaplanetesimal theyaremadeoutofdustandice itiskindoflikeadirtysnowball wheredotheycomefrom cometscomefromtwoplaces thekuiperbelt andtheoortcloud imagineaplacefarfaraway attheveryedgeofthesolarsystem aplacewheremillionsofcometscanbeseenswishingaroundineverydirection theseicycometsareorbitingthesunintwodifferentplaces bothofwhichareverydistant oneplaceiscalledtheoortcloud andtheotheriscalledkuiperbelt whydocometsleavetheirhomeinthekuiperbeltortheoortcloud acometwillspendbillionsofyearsinthekuiperbeltortheoortcloud sometimestwocometswillcomeveryclosetoeachother orevencrashintooneanother whenthishappens thecometschange directions sometimestheirnewpathwillbringthemintotheinnersolarsystem thisiswhenacometbeginstoshine upuntilnowthecomethasbeenamongmillionsofothersexactlythesame butastheygetclosetothewarmerinnersolarsystem theybegintomeltleavingbehindmagnificenttails unfortunately cometsdon tliveverylongoncetheyenterthewarmerpartofthesolarsystem justlikeasnowmanmeltsinsummer cometsmeltintheinnersolarsystem althoughitisthemostgloriouspartoftheirlives travellingthroughtheinnersolarsystemeventuallykillsthem afterseveral thousandofyearstheymeltdowntoalittlebitofice anddust notnearlyenoughtoleaveatail someevenmeltawaycompletely 36 acometcanalsobecalled kuiperbeltb oortcloudc planetestimald solarsystem c 37 whendoesacometbegintoshine a whenittakesapathintotheinnersolarsystem b whentwocometscrashedintoeachother c whentheyswishedaroundineverydirection d whentheyflewdown a 38 wheredocometscomefrom a thekuiperbelt b theoortcloud c theouterspace d thekuiperbeltandtheoortcloud d 39 whatwillhappenwhenthecometentersthewarmerpartofthesolarsystem a cometsdon tliveverylong b cometscanliveverylong c cometsdon tliveverylonganddisappear d cometshavenochanges c 40 whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothepassage a initshome acometmaylivebillionsofyears b cometsaremadeupofdustandice c comets homehasalongdistancefromus d whencometsleavetheirhome theirmagnificenttailswilldisappear d denjoythisamazingmanhattanhelicoptertourwithviewofthestatueofliberty empirestatebuliding chryslerbuilding ellisisland newyorkharbor georgewashingtonbridge centralpark ahelicopterrideovermanhattan newyorkisthebestwaytotourthebigapple informationoperates dailylocation newyorkduration 持续时间 about15minutesstarts flightsoperatefromthedowntownheliport pier6andeastriver flightsleavedailyeveryhourfrommondaytosaturdayfrom9 00amto6 00pm lastflightat6 00pm sundayandpublicholidays9 00amto4 00pm lastflightat4 00pm pleasecheckin30minutesbeforeyourscheduledflight youmustcalltomakesureyourflighttime ends flightsreturntoyouroriginalheliportlocationabout15minutesafterthetourstarttime benefits flyalongthehudsonriver asyoutakeinfullviewsofnewyorkcity paymentdetails thistourrequiresapre paymentbycreditcard avoucher 凭证 willbesenttoyoubye mail justprintitoffandfollowtheinstructions cancellationpolicyifyoucancelatleast7daysin advanceofthescheduleddeparture thereisnocancellationfee ifyoucancelbetween6and3daysinadvanceofthescheduleddeparture thereisa50 cancellationfee whychooseus we vebeenprovidingqualitysightseeingandadventureforover10 years we reamemberofthebbbandchamberofcommerce safety 100 safe alltransactionsdonesecurely vouchers confirmation immediatelyafterhandinginyourreservation 预订 youwillreceiveareceiptofbookingbye mail within48hours oftenontheverysame day youwillreceiveavoucherconfirmingalldetails formoreinformation pleaseclickhere 41 ifyouarriveatthedowntownheliportat5 20pmonfriday youmaychoose a 5 50pmflightonfridayb 6 00pmflightonfridayc 6 30pmflightonfridayd 9 00pmflightonsaturday b 42 duringtheflightofthemanhattanhelicoptertour avisitormaynotsee a thestatueoflibertyb thehudsonriverc whitehoused newyorkharbor c 43 afterthepre payment howwillthevoucherarriveatthevisitor a it llbedeliveredbyexpressdelivery b thevisitorwillgetithimself c theguidewillgiveittothevisitor d itwillbesentbye mail d 44 ifavisitorhadsomethingurgentandhadtocancelthetourthedaybeforethescheduleddeparture hemustpay a nocancellationfeeb 100 cancellationfeec 50 cancellationfeed 10 cancellationfee b 45 wherecanthispassagebeseen a inanewspaper b inatravelbooklet c inasciencebook d onatravelweb d 第二节阅读填空 共5小题 每小题1分 共5分 阅读下面这篇短文 从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 basketballhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularsportsintheworld butdoyouknowaboutthemanbehindthesport jamesnaismithwasfromcanada hewasbornonnovember6 1861 46 from1875to1877 jamesattendedahighschool however hewasnotgoodatschoolworkandhelikedtoworkinthefamilyfields 47 hereturnedtoschoolin1881andcompletedit2yearslater c d afterthat jamescontinuedhisstudyatthemcgilluniversity in1890 jamesbecameasportsteacher whenhetaughtthere therewasaproblemwithhisclasses 48 sohedecidedtocreateakindofsportforplayinginsidethebuilding 49 first theballshouldbesoftandbig second e a passingshouldbethemainwaytomovetheball third thesportsshouldencourageexercise withtheseideas hecreated13rulesofbasketballanddesignedtheplaceforplayingthesport 50 thebasketballgamefirstappearedintheolympicgamesin1936 b a hehadthreemainideas b soon studentsofmanyschoolsjoinedthenewgame c therewerethreechildreninhisfamilyandhewastheeldest d soheleftschoolandworked e inwinter itwassocoldthatitwashardforstudentstoplaysportsintheopenarea 四 写作 共三节 满分35分 第一节单词拼写 共6小题 每小题1分 满分6分 根据句子的意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词 在填写答卷时 要求写出完整单词 51 wouldyoupleasewritemorec nexttime don tmakesomanymistakesagain arefully 52 theyhadtocancelthefootballmatchbecauseoftheh rain 53 youshouldr thebooksyouborrowedtothelibraryontime oryouwillbepunished 54 theyputupsomewarningstop dri
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