【创新设计】（新课标）高中英语 Module 1～2 单元综合测试 外研版必修2(1).doc

综合仿真测试modules 12第卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what is the weather most probably like now?arainy. bsnowy. csunny.2whats the most probable relationship between the two speakers?ahusband and wife.bservice man and guest.cemployer and employee.3what are the two speakers talking about?athe surroundings of the factories.bthe pollution in the river.cmeasures to be taken by the factories.4what is the woman?aa shop assistant. ba patient. ca nurse.5where is paul now?ain his office.bat home.con his way to work.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6what are the speakers talking about?agetting a driving license.bthe traffic problem.chow to drive.7why do some people have to drive to work?athey live too far away.bother means of transport are not available.cthe traffic is terrible.8what is the mans attitude towards the new traffic rule in beijing?ahe doesnt care.bhe is in favor of it.che is against it.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9whats wrong with the woman?ashes got a headache.bshes got a fever.cshes got a running nose.10what is the cause of the problem?ashe has a cancer.bshe has a cold.cshe has overworked.11what should she do to solve her problem?atake some medicine.bhave an operation.cstay in bed for a day or two.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12what do we know about the woman?ashe lives close to the office.bshe is new to the company.cshe likes the big kitchen.13how does the man go to work?aon foot. bby car. cby bus.14what will the man do tomorrow?ago to work on foot.bset out a little earlier.cvisit cindy in her flat.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15what are the two speakers talking about?ausing a computer.bchoosing a gift.cbuying a car.16whats the relationship of the two speakers?ahusband and wife.bprofessor and student.csalesman and customer.17what do we know about the person mentioned by the two speakers?ahe is surely over sixty years old.bhe must be fond of learning.cmaybe he likes something expensive.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18what was the weather like when the speaker went to the twin towers?acold，snowy and windy.bcold，rainy and windy.ccold，sunny and windy.19what were the new yorkers like?athey were ready to help others.bthey were willing to tell stories.cthey were all hardworking.20what can we learn from what the speaker said?athe twin towers were being rebuilt.bnew york often has terrible weather.cthe emptiness will be there forever.答案1.c2.b3.b4.c5.a6.b7.a8.b9.a10.b11.a12.a13.c14.b15.b16.a17.c18.b19.a20.a第二部分词汇知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节多项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21in a secondhand bookshop，billy came across a book which he thought was certainly a _edition.arare bspecial cseldom dhardly答案a本题考查词义辨析。rare是形容词，意为“珍贵的”；special是形容词，意为“特别的”；seldom是副词，意为“很少”；hardly是副词，意为“几乎不”。根据句意可知答案为a。22if you want to win in the contest，you must take great _ about it.ainfluence beffect cpain dpains答案dtake pains是固定搭配，意为“全力以赴”。23lets _ the forest to _ the scent of pines.ahead for；breath bwalk for；breathechead for；breathe dwalk through；breath答案c此题考查名词用做动词以及breathe的用法。句意：咱们往树林那边走走，去呼吸松树的芳香。head此处用做动词，意为“朝方向前进”；短语head for和walk through均符合第一个空。第二个空需要用动词breathe，而breath为名词，故选c。24ive taken his temperature.its about 37.oh，its _.he has not got a fever.aordinary busual ccommon dnormal答案dnormal“正常的，一般的”；ordinary“普通的”；usual“通常的，惯常的”；common“共同的；常见的”。根据常识，人的正常体温是37左右，正常应用normal。25. if you hurry up，i think it quite _you will catch the flight to hong kong.there are 40 minutes left.aprobably blikely cpossibly dcertainly答案b句意：如果你快一点，我认为你很有可能赶上去香港的班机，还剩下40分钟的时间。likely为形容词，意为“可能的”，符合题意，而其他三词均为副词。26a great many smokers also support the ban _ smoking in public.afor bof cabout don答案dban作名词时，常与介词on连用，表示“关于的禁令”。27the matter _ your fate cannot be taken for granted.arelating to brelated tocrelate to dto relate to答案b句意：与你命运相关的事情不能认为是理所当然的。related to“有关系的；有关联的”，符合题意。28it was a pity that the great writer died _ his works unfinished.afor bwith cfrom dof答案b本题考查独立主格结构，即“with宾语宾语补足语”。此处的his works与unfinish为被动关系，故用过去分词unfinished，故答案为b。此题学生易误选a、c或d项。die for表示死的目的；die of/from表示死的原因。但是根据句意可知此题并不是考查此用法。29although she did not know boston well，she made her way _ to the home circle building.aeasy enough benough easyceasily enough denough easily答案c句意：尽管她不很熟悉波士顿，但她很容易就找到了“home circle building”。选择副词easily作状语修饰谓语动词made，副词enough修饰副词easily，放在其后，即easily enough。30i havent seen my old friend for many years，so i didnt _ his voice on the phone just now.ainfluence brecognize crecord dremember答案b句意：我很多年没见我的老朋友了，所以刚才在电话里我都没听出他的声音来。本题考查动词词义辨析。recognise意为“认出；辨认”，符合题意。influence“影响”；record“录音”；remember“记得”。第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered to them and a child rarely dislikes food _31_ it is badly cooked.the _32_a meal is cooked and served is most important and an _33_ served meal will often improve a childs appetite.never ask a child _34_ he likes or dislikes a food and never _35_ likes and dislikes in front of him or allow _36_else to do so.if the father says he hates fat meat or the mother _37_ vegetables in the childs hearing，he is _38_ to copy this procedure.take it _39_granted that he likes everything and he probably _40_.nothing healthful should be omitted(忽略)from the meal because of a _41_ dislike.at meal times it is a good _42_ to give a child a small portion and let him _43_ back for a second helping rather than give him as _44_ as he is likely to eat all at once.do not talk too much to the child _45_ meal times，but let him get on with his food，and do not _46_ him to leave the table immediately after a meal or he will _47_ learn to swallow his food _48_ he can hurry back to his toys.under _49_ circumstances(情况)must a child be coaxed(哄骗) _50_ forced to eat.31a.ifbuntil cthatdunless答案d根据题意“除非做得很糟糕”，a、b、c项均不合逻辑。32a.procedure bprocess cway dmethod答案c此处意为“煮饭和上饭的方式”；c项和d项的区别在于后者指做某事的具体方式。33a.adequately battractively curgently deagerly答案b根据下文often improve a childs appetite(经常能增进孩子的食欲)可知，b项attractively(有吸引力地)符合题意。34a.whether bwhat cthat dwhich答案a空格后宾语从句主谓宾齐全，可首先排除b、c两项，d项不合逻辑。35a.remark btell cdiscuss dargue答案c从句意以及下文举例判断，此处应为“谈论；讨论” 之意。36a.everybody banybody csomebody dnobody答案b根据上文的never可知，anybody搭配正确，符合题意。37a.likes bdisagrees crefuses denjoys答案crefuse排斥、拒绝，符合题意。38a.willing bpossible cobliged dlikely答案d根据句意分析，此处应为“可能”。b项和d项差别在于用法不同。possible的结构为it is possible for sb to do sth，而likely则可用sb is likely to do sth。39a.with bas cover dfor答案dtake sth for granted是习惯表达方式，意为“认为某事理所当然”。40a.should bmay cwill dmust答案c根据题意：就认为他喜欢吃任何东西，那么他也许就会(吃任何东西)，应该选择c项。41a.supposed bproved cconsidered drelated答案a小孩没吃过某种食物就不喜欢吃，应该是一种想象的或假定的不喜欢。42a.point bcustom cidea dplan答案c“先给孩子一小部分，然后让他”这种做法应该是一个好主意，跟“观点”、“风俗习惯”、“计划”无关。43a.ask bcome creturn dtake答案b选项a、c和下文搭配不对，d项不合题意。44a.much blittle cfew dmany答案a此处指与上文的做法相反。45a.on bover cby dduring答案d此题要求对介词作出分辨选择。during meal times(吃饭过程中)符合题意。46a.agree ballow cforce dpersuade答案b从下文的“否则他会”可知，此处应为“同意；允许”之意。a项搭配不对。47a.hurriedly bsoon cfast dslowly答案b此处应为“不久；很快”之意。48a.so buntil clest dalthough答案a此处应表示目的，选a。49a.some bany csuch dno答案d根据主句中使用倒装词序，应选择否定词no。50a.or bnor cbut dneither答案a句意：在任何情况下，孩子都不应被哄骗或强迫吃饭。也就是说，“哄骗”和“强迫”都是不可取的两种行为。b、d两项搭配不对，c项不合句意。第三部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中选出最佳选项。asome people dont mind being fat.other people can keep slim without any effort.but a lot of people do put on too much weight and dont like it.the question is：what can they do about it? some believe exercise can be helpful.but the trouble is that it only makes you want to eat more.you might sweat off(因出汗而减轻)a couple of pounds by playing tennis or climbing the mountain，but you put it all back on again with a big steak or bread and jam.a helpful way is foodchoosing.but what sort of food should you choose? some believe that the less they eat，the slimmer they will be.they dont eat anything until they become weak with hunger.some stick to milk and bananas.youll find you need a lot of bananas，and unless you live where they grow，they arent cheap.another theory says that if you eat things like hardboiled eggs，apples with their skins on，and lean meat which are hard for your stomach to digest，the more you eat，the thinner you get.this is because you use up the fat in your body to get the energy to digest the food.for most of us these methods are too extreme(极端的)the simplest way is just to cut down on the carbohydrates；that means not eating bread，potatoes，cakes，sugar，rice，and so on and eating anything else you like.its straightforward and often quite effective.still others like to be more scientific.they are calorie counters.they get a table which tells them that，for example,100 grams of roast leg of lamb give you 330 calories and a 50 gram helping(一份食物)of yorkshire pudding gives you 130 calories.51there seems nothing wrong with exercise except that _.ait makes you sweatbits hard workcit tires you outdit makes you eat more steak答案d细节理解题。由第一段第六句 “but the trouble is that it only makes you want to eat more”可知，应选d项。52the practical method suggested in this passage means _.asticking to bananasbnot eating many carbohydratesceating things that are hard to digestdeating as little as possible答案b细节理解题。由第三段第二句可知，b正确。53why is it that the more food hard to digest you eat, the thinner you get? because _.athe food is hard to digestbthe food contains low caloriescit uses up the fat in your body to digest the fooddit makes you eat less food答案c细节理解题；由第二段最后两句可知，c正确。54a calorie is a unit of _.aweight bpower celectricity dheat答案d词义猜测题。从最后一段可以推断出calorie是热量单位。bfollow these suggestions to help children get into good lifelong eating habits which will prevent weight problems：1eat regularly.have three nutritious(有营养的)meals with healthy snacks every day.2dont eat a large amount at one time and minimize eating after the evening meal.many overweight people dont have breakfast, miss lunch or eat very lightly snack in the afternoon，and eat 750%or more of their daily food after 4 pm.3learn serving sizes for each family member.serve just enough food to meet their needs，especially if a family member has difficulty controlling his or her weight.todays restaurant portions are often larger than a recommended(建议的)serving size.4make mealtime pleasant.avoid arguing or complaining at the table.5eat in only one place in the home.this avoids snacking in front of the tv and in the bedroom.eating while watching tv shifts attention away from the food，making it easy to overeat.6plan nutritious snacks ahead of time.waiting until hunger comes to decide what snacks to eat usually results in choosing a food low in nutritional value and high in calories.7keep snack foods where kids can see them.leave fresh fruit on the kitchen counter, and store other foods in seethrough containers or clear plastic bags.when children come home from school hungry, they will eat almost anything in sight.8limit the amount of snacks.children should not be allowed to eat all the snacks they want.55this passage mainly _.atells us why children today easily get fatbtells us what we should not eat when we are hungrycgives us some suggestions on how to help children become smarterdgives us some advice on how to help children form good eating habits答案d主旨大意题。根据文章的第一句话以及通读全文，可知文章主要是给父母亲一些好的建议，来帮助孩子们养成好的饮食习惯。56what does the writer suggest we do in point 2 ?aeat as lightly as possible at lunch.beat as little as possible after having supper.cmake mealtime pleasant.dsnack in the afternoon.答案b理解推断题。通读第二点，可知很多肥胖的人经常不吃早餐和中餐，而是下午四点后才开始猛吃，这样对身体无益，由此可知minimize eating after the evening meal是建议晚饭后尽量少吃。57we can learn from the passage that _.aoverweight people skip breakfast and lunch to lose weightbchildren should eat as few snacks as possiblechungry children will not think whether the food is good for their health or notdits better to eat something when hunger comes than when you are not hungry答案c理解推断题。根据第七点的when children come home from school hungry，they will eat almost anything in sight.可知小孩子在饿的时候不会挑食物，看到什么就吃什么，由此可推断小孩子饿时不会考虑要吃的食物是否对身体有益。58which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?athat many fat people dont have breakfast.bthat parents should not allow their children to eat whatever they like.cwhy eating while watching tv makes it easier to overeat.dwhy it is not good to complain while eating.答案d细节理解题。通读第四点，可知作者只是建议我们不要在吃饭的时候争吵和抱怨，并没有给出不要在吃饭时争吵和抱怨的理由。csydneya shark savaged a schoolboys leg while he was surfing with his father at a beach in sydney on february 23.it was the third shark attack along the coast of australias largest city in a month.the 15yearold boy and his father were in the water off avalon，on sydneys northern beaches，around dawn when he was attacked.the citys beaches are packed with locals and tourists during the summer months.“the father heard a scream and turned to see his son trashing(激烈扭动)about in the water，” police said. “fortunately，the shark swam away and the boy was helped to the shore by his father.”lifesaving club spokesman nick miller said. “it got him around the top of his left leg and the father came and dragged him out of water.” he said the boy was bleeding heavily when he was brought to the shore. “there was a lot of pain，as you can imagine.” the teenager was airlifted to hospital for treatment for leg injuries.police said the bites “cut through to the bone”but the boy did not appear to have sustained any fractures(骨折)he was in a stable condition now.several beaches were closed after the attack.water police and lifeguards were searching for the shark，while police hoped to identify its species by the shape of the bite marks.but they said it was too early to say what type of shark attacked the boy. “i dont even know if he saw it，” miller said.many shark species live in the waters off sydneys beaches，but attacks on humans are still relatively rare.however，there were two attacks on successive days earlier this month, one on a navy diver in sydney harbor，not far from the famous opera house，and the other on a surfer at the citys worldfamous bondi beach.fishermen say shark numbers are on the rise.there is a ban on commercial fishing in the harbor，which has increased fish stocks.marine experts also claim environmental protection has created a cleaner environment，attracting sharks closer to the shore as they chase fish.many shark species，including the great whitethe maneaters made famous in steven spielbergs jawsare protected in australian waters.59the report mainly tells us _.ashark attacks on humans are on the risebsharks attacked humans three times in one monthca boy was attacked by a shark at a sydney beachdshark numbers are increasing in the waters off sydneys beaches答案c主旨大意题。文章第一段是主题段，特别是从文章第一段第一句“a shark savaged a schoolboys leg while he was surfing with his father at a beach in sydney on february 23.”可知答案。60the underlined word “savaged” in the first paragraph probably means “_”aattracted bdragged cbit dpacked答案c猜测词义题。从第二段第一句中的“when he was attacked”，第四段的“the boy was bleeding heavily”和第五段的“the bites cut through to the bone”可知savaged的意思是“攻击；咬”。61what do we know about the city of sydney from the passage?ait is one of the largest cities in australia.bsydney harbor is not far from the famous opera house.cthere are many locals and tourists on its coast all year round.dthere are few shark species in the waters off sydneys beaches.答案b细节理解题。从第七段中的“in sydney harbor，not far from the famous opera house”可知答案。62about the injury of the boy we know that _.ahe was losing much blood when he was dragged outbhe was very nervous when he was sent to hospitalche may be in danger of losing his legdhe was injured in the right leg答案a细节理解题。从第四段第二句“he said the boy was bleeding heavily when he was brought to the shore.”可知，男孩被救上岸时正在大量流血。dwe were standing at the top of a church tower.my father had brought me to this spot in a small town not far from our home in rome.i wondered why.“look down，elsa，” father said.i gathered all my courage and looked down.i saw the square in the center of the village.and i saw the crisscross(十字形)of twisting，turning streets leading to the square. “see，my dear，” father said gently. “there is more than one way to the square.life is like that.if you cant get to the place where you want to go by one road，try another.”now i understood why i was there.earlier that day i had begged my mother to do something about the awful lunches that were served at school：but she refused because she could not believe the lunches were as bad as i said.when i turned to father for help，he would not interfere(干涉)instead，he brought me to thi