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unit 12 you are supposed to shake hands.听说课 the second period(section a 1a-2c )learning goalslearn some meeting etiquette, customs and views on time. use be supposed toand should to make the students know what they should and shouldnt do. learn to respect different cultures, develop good habits and cultivate students interest in learning. (目标引领,用一段话表述了本节课的知识、能力和情感目标。)preview:本课重点用should 和be supposed to do学习一些见面礼仪,生活习俗和对时间的看法。通过听力训练和口语练习加深学生对目标语言的认识。掌握be supposed to结构。由于在第七单元已经学习过它的用法,学习使用更容易些。look at p94-95, put them into english orally, then write them down without looking at the text.一、phrases: translate the phrases.1、握手 2、应该做什么 3、初次 4、晚到 5、本应该做什么 6、犯大量错误 7、错的方法 二、sentences: translate the sentences1、在你们国家,第一次见到别人时应该怎么做?2、你应该握手。3、墨西哥呢?4、我想大部分西方国家都握手。5、我应该起点到,但我八点才到。6、你被邀请七点到时,你应该晚点到。7、我想你本应该问一问你应该穿什么。(通过检查预习,让学生快速说出短语和句型,了解学生对课本知识的预习和掌握情况,为下一步的教学顺利进行做好铺垫。)teaching steps (教学步骤)step1 warming up t: as a student, what are arent you supposed to do in studies and life? work in groups.then ask some groups to report.eg. group1: we are supposed to study hard. we arent supposed to watch tv too much. group2: we are supposed to do our homework carefully. we arent supposed to waste time.(通过谈论学生熟悉的话题,复习be supposed to 的使用,让学生对将要学习的内容有所了解,为下步的深入学习打下基础。)step2 leading in热身导入show ss some pictures. t: different places have different customs in our country during the spring festival. do you know the other customs? please tell us.eg. eat dumplings, stick grilles t: well done. different countries also have different customs.eg. im full. (in china) im hungry. (in america)now, tell us:when you meet someone for the first time, what should you do?help ss answer: youre supposed to shake hands.ask ss to work in pairs like this:a: in your country, what are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time?b: youre supposed to shake hands.(通过形象直观的图片引起话题,刺激学生的视觉感官,避免了枯燥乏味的说教,激发学生的兴趣 也顺利的引入新授课的内容。)step3 presentationshow ss a map of the world.use it to review the names of some countries in the world. for example, japan 、korea 、brazil 、mexico、 the united statest: do you know what people do in these countries when they meet for the first time? s1: they are supposed to bow in korea when they meet for the first time.s2: they are supposed to kiss in brazil when they meet for the first time.t: good! now, match the countries with the customs using the pictures in 1a.listen to the tape and check the answers in activity 1a.countries customs1._brazila. bowb. shake handsc. kiss2._the united states3._japan4._mexico5._korea (answers: c,b,a,b,a) pairworkt: can you say other countries that people there kiss when they meet for the first time? for example: france, canada, england now, work in pairs to talk about what people in different countries do when they meet for the first time. then ask some pairs to present their conversations.(对所学的句型让学生尽可能多的说,多练,达到朗朗上口,熟能生巧。)step4 listeningt: when you are invited to a party, you must know what you are supposed to do. or you may make mistakes in some etiquette and feel embarrassed. lets come to 2a. look at the picture. maria is an exchange student. last night she had dinner at an american friends house. what happened to her? listen to the tape.listening for the general idea听取大意 listen and choose the main idea of the conversation.、 the main idea of the conversation is to talk about. a. a birthday party b. a family party c. a barbecue party (answer: c)listening for the specific ideas听取细节2a listen and check () the mistakes maria made.marias mistakes1_ arrived late2_ ate the wrong food3_ greeted pauls mother the wrong way4_ wore the wrong clothes(answers: 1,3,4)listen again. fill in the blanks.maria: i was supposed to _, but i arrived at 8:00.maria: in my country, its different. when youre invited for 7:00, youre supposed to _.dan: and you were supposed to _instead.dan: i guess you should have asked what you were supposed to _.(answers: arrive at 7: 00; come later; shake hands; wear)read after the tape the listening tape scripts to see if you have any question? then role play the conversation between maria and dan. use the information from 2a and 2b.inquiry into knowledge by translation 翻译探究1.be supposed to do 译为 与 意义相同。其否定形式为: 一般现在时结构: 一般过去时结构: ) when were you supposed to arrive?i was supposed to arrive on time.译:) 你们不该在这儿踢足球。译:2. you should have asked what you were supposed to wear.译: should have +done. 译为 (但没做,与事实相反)you should have finished your homework.译:(小组活动,通过合作学习,让学生通过知识的探究进一步加深对知识的理解与运用,培养学生的参与、体验、感知、实践和交流的能力。)the end-of- class test当堂检测一、根据句意和首字母或汉语提示完成句子。1. what are you to do when you meet someone for the first time?2. youre supposed to hands.3. we are supposed to (鞠躬)with each other for the first time.二、按要求完成下列句子。1. youre supposed to shake hands.(划线提问) you supposed to ?2. we are (supposed) to bow with each other. (适当形式填空)3. we should greet the teacher when he comes into the classroom. (改同义句)we the teacher when he comes into the classroom.4. youre supposed to kiss.(改一般疑问句) to kiss?5. 我想你本应该问一问你应该什么到的。(汉译英)i think you should when you to arrive.三、翻译下面的句子section a 1b:boy: 在你们国家,第一次见到别人时应该怎么做, 希里亚?celia:你是说第一次见面吗?boy: 是的。celia: 在巴西,人们亲吻。boy: 在墨西哥呢,rodrigo?rodrigo: 在墨西哥,我们握手。boy: 在日本呢,yoshi?yoshi: 我们鞠躬。girl: 在韩国,我们也鞠躬。boy: 我想大部分西方国家都握手。2aboy: 你好,玛丽亚。保罗的派对如何?girl: 噢,丹,这是一个灾难。 boy: 那是?girl: 呃,boy: 发生了什么事?girl: 好的,我将在七点到达,但我八点才到达。boy:嗷,那么你迟到了。girl: 呃,但在我国是不同的。如果邀请你七点,你应该晚点! boy:我明白了。girl:然后见到保罗的妈妈,我亲吻了她。boy: 你应该握手来代替。girl: 是的。我穿着漂亮的衣服。boy: 这有什么错?girl: 嗯,这是一个烧烤。每个人都穿着t恤和牛仔裤。boy: 我想你本应该问一问你应该穿什么。(让学生进行练习,查漏补缺。对本课所学知识起到巩固提高的作用。) 答案preview 一、1、shake hands 2、be supposed to do 3、for the first time 4、arrive late 5、should have +done. 6、make a lot of mistakes 7、the wrong way二、1、in your country, what are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time?2、youre supposed to shake hands.3、what about mexico?4、i guess in western countries we shake hands.5、i was supposed to arrive at 7:00,but i arrived at 8:00.6、when youre invited for 7:00,youre supposed to come later.7、i guess you should have asked what you were supposed to wear. 翻译探究1、被期望或要求做;应该做;should; be not supposed to do amis are supposed to do; waswere supposed to do) 你应该什么时候到?我应该准时到。) youre not supposed to play soccer here.2.你本应该问一问你应该穿什么。;本应该做某事;你本应该完成你的家庭作业。当堂检测一、1.supposed 2.shake 3.bow二、1.what are do 2.supposed 3.are supposed to greet 4.are you supposed 5.have asked, were supposed三、section a 1b:boy: what are people supposed to do when they meet in your country, celia?girl: well, do you mean when friends meet for the first time?boy: yeah.girl: well, in brazil, friends kiss.boy: what about in mexico, rodriguez?boy: in mexico we shake hands.boy: how about in japan, yoshi?boy 3: we bow.girl: and in korea we also bow.boy: well, i guess in most western countries we shake hands.2aboy: hi, maria. how was pauls party?girl: oh, dan, it was a disaster.boy: it was?girl:
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