【名师一号】高中英语 Unit3 Travel Journal PartⅡ双基限时练 新人教版必修1.doc

【名师一号】2014-2015学年高中英语 unit3 travel journal part双基限时练 新人教版必修1.单词拼写1she _(煮)the eggs soft.答案boiled2whats the weather _(预报)today?答案forecast3a _(包裹) of clothes were put into the car.答案parcel4he got a position with an _(保险) company.答案insurance.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1_(boil) some water for us, please.答案boil2water _(boil) at 100 degrees centigrade.答案boils3the pot is _(boil) away on the fire.答案boiling4she _(boil) with anger at his word.答案boiled5hurricane has been _(forecast) for tomorrow afternoon.答案forecast/forecasted6spring is coming. it _(get) warmer and warmer.答案is getting7my aunt _(come) to see us. shell be here soon.答案is coming8you are always _(change) your mind.答案changing.语法知识1according to the timetable, the train for athens _ at seven oclock in the evening.a. leaves b. is leavingc. is left d. will leave答案与解析a句意：按照时刻表，去雅典的火车在晚上七点出发。表示按时间表将要发生的动作，用一般现在时代替一般将来时。a项正确。2id hold on to that house for the time being; house prices _ sharply at the moment.a. rise b. have risenc. will rise d. are rising答案与解析d表示现阶段正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时态。d项正确。3food supplies in zhaoyuan the flood stricken area _. we must act immediately before theres none left.a. have run out b. are running outc. have been run out d. run out答案与解析bthe flood stricken area作zhaoyuan的定语，可以先省略。run out等动词用现在进行时表示不远的将来。b项正确。4 when does the train start? it _ in 15 minutes according to the timetable.a. started b. startsc. has started d. is going to start答案与解析b表示按照时间表将要发生的动作，应用一般现在时代替一般将来时。b项正确。5 are you still busy? yes, i _ my work and it wont take long.a. just finish b. am just finishingc. have just finished d. am just going to finish答案与解析b由it wont take long可知即将做完了，用现在进行时表示即将要发生的事；d项表示“正打算做完”，与句意不符。6its really time i went home, but im enjoying myself, so i_ here a bit longer.a. am staying b. have stayedc. stayed d. stay答案与解析a说话人不想回家，还打算逗留一段时间，stay用现在进行时表示将来时。7 when will they leave? they _ very soon.a. have left b. leavec. do leave d. are leaving答案与解析d句意：他们什么时候离开？他们很快就走。类似leave, come, go等少数瞬时性动词在表示按计划、安排将要发生的动作时用现在进行时表示将来的动作。故选d项。8 what would you do if it _ tomorrow? we have to carry it on, since weve got everything ready.a. rain b. rainsc. will rain d. is raining答案与解析b在条件句中用一般现在时表示将来意义。9 youve left the light on. oh, _ and turn it off.a. ill go b. ive gonec. i go d. im going答案与解析a灯没有关，所以“临时打算”去关，应用will。be going to do表示“事先计划、安排好的动作”。不符合题意。10 linda, you _ so many mistakes in your homework. im sorry. ill be more careful next time.a. makes b. were makingc. made d. are always making答案与解析dbe always doing表述一种抱怨和不满的情绪。.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。woman: good morning, sir. can i help you?man: i wonder _1_ you could give me some information about active holidays.woman: active holidays, sir? can you tell me exactly _2_ you mean, please?man: well, you see, _3_ i go on holidays, i like to get plenty of exercise. i dont like _4_ (sit) around and doing nothing. what i mean is that im the sort of man _5_ enjoys swimming, water skiing, those sorts of things.woman: yes, sir, very _6_ (interest). um . active holidays, let me see. oh, yes, what about diving, sir? we can offer you two weeks off the coast of cornwall: one week diving and one week fishing with the local fishermen. man: fishing? is there any chance of _7_ (get) in a bit of sailing？woman: im sorry we dont do many sailing holidays, sir. mostly they _8_ (organize) by the sailing school. but rowing, yes. are you interested in rowing, sir?man: well, i _9_ (do) a lot of rowing when i was at university.woman: why dont you look through these brochures, sir, and see if theres anything _10_ interests you?man: ok. thanks.答案1.eresting7.getting8.are organized9.did10.that.阅读理解i have a rule for travel: never carry a map. i prefer to ask for directions. foreign visitors are often puzzled in japan because most streets there dont have names. in japan, people use landmarks in their directions instead of street names. for example, the japanese will say to travelers, “go straight down to the corner. turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. the post office is across from the bus stop.”in the countryside of the american midwest, usually there are not many landmarks. there are no mountains, so the land is very flat (平坦的). in many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance. in kansas or iowa, for example, people will say, “go north two miles. turn east, and then go another mile.”people in los angeles, california, have no idea of distance on the map: they measure distance by means of time, not miles. “how far away is the post office？” you ask. “oh，” they answer, “its about five minutes from here.” you say, “yes, but how many miles away is it？” they dont know. people in greece sometimes do not even try to give directions because visitors seldom understand the greek language. instead of giving you the direction, a greek will often say, “follow me.” then hell lead you through the streets of the city to the post office.sometimes a person doesnt know the answer to your question. what happens in this situation? a new yorker might say, “sorry, i have no idea.” but in yucatan, mexico, no one answers, “i dont know.”people in yucatan think that “i dont know” is impolite. they usually give an answer, often a wrong one. a visitor can get very, very lost in yucatan!one thing will help you everywhere in japan, in the united states, in greece, in mexico, or in any other place. you might not understand a persons words, but maybe you can understand his body language. he or she will usually turn and then point in the correct direction. go in that direction, and you may find the post office!1the passage mainly tells us that _.a. never carry a map for travelb. there are not many landmarks in the american midwestc. there are different ways to give directions in different parts of the worldd. new yorkers often say, “i have no idea，” but people in yucatan, mexico, never say this答案与解析c文章列举了日本、美国中西部、洛杉矶、希腊、纽约等地问路的回答方式，可知c项最符合文意。2the passage says, “in japan, people use landmarks in their directions.” the word“landmarks”means _.a. building namesb. street namesc. hotels, marks and bus stopsd. buildings or places which are easily recognized答案与解析dlandmarks是“地标”的意思。从文章第一段末句中的“the big hotel”，“a fruit market”，“the bus stop”可知， landmarks不是建筑名、街道名。3in which place do people tell distance by means of time?a. japan.b. american midwest.c. los angeles, california.d. greece.答案与解析c从第三段可知，在加州的洛杉矶人们用时间来告诉你路程。4in the passage, _ countries are mentioned by the writer.a. seven b. fourc. eight d. five答案与解析b文中提到了japan, america, greece, mexico四个国家。5which of the following is wrong?a. travelers can learn about peoples customs by asking questions about directions. b. a persons body language can help you understand directions. c. people in some places give directions in miles, but people in other places give directions by means of time.d. people in different places always give directions in the same way: they use street names. 答案与解析dd项明显不正确。其他三项可在文中找到依据。.短文改错once, a man got on a bus to new york. because he did not want to pay, so he hid in the toilet. but a passenger saw her. she tapped the person in front of her on the shoulder and say, “theres a bum (流浪汉) in toilet. tell the bus driver.” the message was passing on from person to person. but somewhere along the way, it was changed. the bus driver told that there was a bomb in the toilet. he immediate stopped the bus and telephoned the police. when the police came, they told the passengers to get off the bus or stay far away. then t