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2014-2015学年度山东省薛城区八中高一第一学期期中考试英语试题第一部分:单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从abcd四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1 the train _ she was travelling was lateawhich bwhere con which din that2 ive just read an excellent book of moyans, _ you cannot afford to missathat bwhat cone dwhom3i had just settled in the new place and didnt know _awhat to expect bwhat to be expected chow to expect dhow to be expected 4i have got _ of the work, because it is too _atired; tiringbtiring; tiringctired; tireddtiring; tired5the old woman walks _ dog after _ supper every dayaa; theb/; /cthe; thedthe; /6there is _ thing as a free lunchano suchbnot suchcno adno such a7i hadnt seen her for 10 years, but i _ her at oncearealizedbrecognized cknewdfound8all newspapers reported that the chinese soldiers _ an important role in fighting against the heavy snowfallsamade bacted cdid dplayed9jack asked john _ when he met him in the streetahe was going wherebwhere he was goingcwhere was he going dwas he going where10the classmates insisted that daisy _ a piece of music on the pianoaplays bplay cto play dplaying11she dreamed _ an online bookshop and now her dream is finally realizedaopeningbto open cof openingdto opening12youve drunk too little_ of the milk is still left in the bottle im full nowatwo thirds btwo three csecond third dseconds three13mr. white preferred _ at home with his children rather than _ out for christmasato stay; to go bstay; go cto stay; go dstay; to go14in the storm in myanmar (缅甸), huge numbers of houses lay _ ruins and the world there seemed to be _ an endain; in bunder; in cunder; at din; at15this is the very hospital _ ive been looking for a long timeawhich bthat cwhere dwhose16mike was _ to be in prison for 5 years because of what he had doneasentenced brequested callowed dpersuaded17 have you been here before?yesthis is the third time that i _ to shanghaiacomebcame chave comedhad come18the police are offering a(n) _ for anyone who can give information about the traffic accidentaattention bprize creward dgift19in the end, japan and korea reached the point _ both sides sat down and had a peaceful talkawhere bthat cwhen dwhich20he has devoted all his life _ the homeless childrenato helpingbhelpingcto help dhelp第二部分:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项,并从答题卡上将该选项涂黑。one day, i was walking with my daughter, and we saw a man picking bottles out of garbage cans(垃圾箱)he did not ask us for spare 21 , like others had before himmy 10-year-old daughter asked 22 he was doing that, as he appeared to be unclean and possibly 23 i told her he had his dignity(尊严), and was doing what he could to help 24 my daughter had a 2-dollar 25 i had given her, and she told me she 26 to give her money to this man 27 she thought he needed it more than she 28 i agreedwe are on welfare(福利救济), 29 we have a place to live, and food to eatso we followed the man 30 the local store, where he sold his bottles and cansmy daughter 31 up to him and gave him the coinhe 32 us loudly as we left the store, and 33 god to bless usthe kindness was 34 to my daughterwhen she got to the 35 a couple of months later, she 36 she had left her 37 at home and it happened that i had not taken my purse along, 38 then a lady noticed us and saw how 39 my daughter wasthe lady gave her the money to go swimmingsurprisingly, it was two dollars, which was the 40 amount as that she had given to the man on the street21aroombtimecbottledchange22awhatbhowcwhydwhere23ahonestbhomelesscunnecessarydhomeful24aothersbuscchildrendhimself25acoinbcanctoydbox26ahadbtriedcwanteddagreed27abecausebwhilecunlessdthough28awouldbneededcexpectedddid29asobthuscbutdstill30aoffbintocontodat31awalkedbcameccaughtdkept32abeggedbcalledcanswereddthanked33aorderedbaskedctaughtdcelebrated34arepaidbpaidcturneddsent35asquarebstorecpooldpark36aknewbthoughtcunderstooddrealized37apassbmoneycclothesdglasses38atoobalsoceitherdthough39asadbworriedcbaddlovely40aexactbmorecdifferentdsame第三部分:阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)atwo good friends, sam and jason, had a car accidentthe next morning, sam woke up but jason was still unconscious (昏迷的)when drsmith saw sam awake; he smiled at him and asked, “how are you feeling today?” sam smiled back and said, “wonderful! promise me you wont tell jason anything” drsmith was moved by sams words and said, “you are a very brave manyou know i wont do thattrust me”months later jason recoveredhe stopped hanging out with(与出去玩)samhe felt unhappy to spend time with a disabled person like samsam was lonely and heartbrokenone day sam died in despair (失望)when jason was on his burial (葬礼), drsmith gave sams letter to himthe letter read, “dear jason, i have kept my promise to give you my eyes if anything had happened to themnow there is nothing more that i can doyou will see through my eyes that you will always be my best friend sam”when he finished reading, drsmith added, “i had promised sam to keep it a secret” jason stood there with tears on his face41in the first paragraph, drsmith promised sam to _amake friends with him btake good care of jasoncgive jason the letter dkeep a secret from jason42why did jason stop hanging out with sam?ahe recovered but still couldnt move freelybhe felt upset to be with a disabled man like samche just found another frienddhe didnt know what had happened to sam43when jason finished reading the letter, he felt so _aheart-broken bworried cdiscouraged dcalm44what can we learn from the passage?aleave your friend when he is in troublebtrust a friend when he has changedcbrave people are the best friendsdbe faithful to your friend foreverbit is important to learn business english if you are going to be successful in another country where english is the primary languageit will also be a great idea to practice speaking and writing in business englishif a university offers a course on business english, it will be a good idea to take the classreading, writing and speaking english is necessary to start a businessbusiness english is different from asking where to find the nearest hotelthere are classes you can take to help you but there are things that you can learn on your ownvocabulary and grammar are a good place to start withyou need to know what words meanlater, try to pronounce the words and then look them up in the dictionarytry using them in a sentence and ask someone who is good at english to help youonce you have an understanding of english, you can use it in business englishin business you will have to learn such things as taking messages, answering the phones with proper words and communicating with your co-workersyou may have to learn how to make travel plansbusiness english is very different than spoken englishgrammar is the same but you have to learn things like expressing yourself in a proper manner or maybe making a report in your officeif you are working in the customer service sector (客户服务部门), you really have to learn business englishdealing with the public is sometimes more important than asking your boss for a raise (加薪)most businesses offer training classes and some companies offer classes on how to do the job with proper business english45why do people learn business english?athey want successful communicationbthey want to ask the boss for a raisecthey want to have their own companydthey will have a chance to get a better job46we can learn from the text that business english _ais much more difficult than daily englishbpays more attention to the forms of expressionscis required by most international companiesdcan give you a hand when dealing with people47whats the text mainly about?athe development of business englishbthe tips on learning business englishcthe introduction to business englishdthe comparison between business english and daily english48the following language skills are mentioned of business english except _alisteningbreadingcspeakingdwritingcgold coast family holidays are always great fun whether you are from australia or from abroadthere are beautiful beaches, adventure parks, nature parks and so much morethere are so many sights to see hereit is a pity to drive in a car and youll miss a great part of itaustralia is home to many animals and birds that can only be seen when moving slowly and going into the areas that they livewhen you are on a bicycle, you have the advantage of being able to stop whenever you want to catch sight of (看见) an interesting animal or bird that you have never seen beforeit is a quieter mode(方式) of transportation as well, so you might even be able to take a picturewhen you are on the beach, you can breathe that clean air and view the beauty of the water and sandit is a totally different experience from either simply sunbathing or passing it in a carthere are many choices of hiring (租) a bicycle to experience the gold coast attractionsthere are stores that will fit a bike perfectly to your sizethese bikes for both adults and children are in many styles and colors to please any tasteif you have ever wanted to try a tandem bike (双人单车), now is your chance, because they have those tooa bicycle hire on gold coast is something that everyone should try at least oncethis is a wonderful chance for anyone who likes to cycle and it is also a cheap way to travel with your family49youd better not drive in a car on gold coast because _ayou will break the traffic rulesbyou will cause much noisecyou cant enjoy the beautiful sights welldyou cant drive into some parks50the following advantages of hiring bikes are mentioned except that _ayou can take photos of animalsbit is a cheap way of travelingcyou can get a clearer sight of animalsdit is a good way to do sunbathing51what is paragraph 4 mainly about?ahow to hire bikes on gold coastbwhat kinds of bikes there are in storescwhat bikes are the most populardwho can hire bikes on gold coast52whats the authors attitude towards a bike hire on gold coast?ahe supports it very muchbhe thinks its a personal choiceche doesnt like this way of travelingdhe thinks its only good for adultsdit was time for a school holiday and i was at homemy familys house was located in (位于) an area by the seai just sat down in front of the televisionsuddenly i heard a loud noise and then the first shock started to hitmy mom and i ran to the front doorwe got out and we were standing in the street holding on to each other to stand upthe ground was covered with snowi could remember watching black cracks in the earth snaking their way along the grounda tree in our back yard was actually cut in halfas suddenly as the earthquake started, it was overdead silencethen a light snow began to fallall the power was offno radio, no tv and no communication with the outside worldwe found out later that the ground area was lowered an average of 35 feetmy dad succeeded in getting home from where he worked in the city centrelater that evening we were told to leave the area because a terrible ocean wave was expectedwe spent the night and the next day and night away from home at the shelteri often think about the courage my dad showed during that timebefore dad retired, he was a senior manager of a famous local company this company was damaged because of the quakedad stayed in the company to rebuild the business and rebuild our family home53in which season did the earthquake take place?aspring bsummer cautumn dwinter54after the earthquake, the writers father _aopened up his own companyblived with his family and did a better jobchelped neighbors build their housesdbecame a famous person in their town55what would be the best title of the passage?amy fatherbmy mother and ica quake in my towndearthquake tipse(七选五)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。when i was 16 years old, a boy gave me an important gift56 it was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away57 i was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyoneevery time i listened to other students talking and laughing, i felt my heart breaki couldnt talk about anyone with my problemsand i didnt want my parents to worry about methen one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but i sat at my desk unhappily as usual58 i didnt know who he washe passed me and then turned backhe looked at me, with a smile on his facesuddenly, i felt the touch of something bright and friendlyit made me feel happy, lively and warm59 i started to talk with other students and made friendsday by day, i became closer to everyone in my classthe boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now!60 i believe that the world is what you think it isif you think it lonely, you might always be aloneso smile at the world and it will smile backaat that moment, a boy entered the classroombhes living in australia now and he loves itcit doesnt matter because all the dark days have gonedit was a smileethat smile changed my lifefits practically impossible to make friends heregas a result, no one knew who i was四、单句改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)下面每句都有一处语言错误,且错误只涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词,并按照上述要求修改,否则不予计分1do you want a friend whom you could tell everything, like your deepest feelings and thoughts?2its no pleasure look through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced3today the number of people learning english in china are increasing rapidly4although many americans move a lot, but they still recognize and understand each others dialects5i asked my sister whether she had look at a map yet6although it was autumn, the snow was already begin to fall in tibet7but the one million people of the city, who thought few of these events, were asleep as usual that night8your speech was heard by a group of five judges, all of who agreed that it was the best one this year9i had to leave because my family could not continue pay the school fees and the bus fare10i am proud of to show visitors over the prison, for i helped to make our people free in their own land五、书面表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)1he failed to join in the game because he suddenly fell ill(就划线部分变成强调句)2my teacher said,“practice makes perfect”(变直接引语为间接引语)3the students will not pass the examthey dont work ha

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