【学案导学设计】（新课标通用）高中英语 Module 3 Foreign Food Period Two同步精练 外研版选修8(1).doc

module 3 foreign food period two listening;everyday english;speaking;reading and vocabulary;writing;reading practice 同步精练 (时间：40分钟).短语填空no wonder，end up，make out，have.in common，in short，set fire to，whats more，go against，refer to，be based on1_，he is one of the most promising students ive ever known.2you will_in debt if you keep on spending money like that.3i could hardly_anything in the thick fog.4_people say that computers are taking over the world.5judgment should_facts，not on hearsay.6in july the enemy came and_all the houses.7no one dares to_the father of all the four children.8it is a useful book and，_，not an expensive one.9dont_this matter again，please.10they became good friends，for they almost_everything_答案1.in short2.end up3.make out4.no wonder5.be based on6.set fire to7.go against8.what is more9refer to10.had；in common.完成句子1我恐怕你的父母不会同意你去那儿。im afraid your parents wont_your going there.2他把他的成功归功于努力工作。he_his success_his hard work.3你能认得出牌子上写的是什么吗？can you_what that sign says?4警方正在查找放火烧剧院的罪犯。the police are looking for the person who_the theatre.5我认为你们的食物总的来说是冷食，而我们的食物总的来说是熟食，并且，你们吃很多冷冻食品。i think your food is，_，cold while ours is cooked.答案1.approve of2.owed; to3.make out4.set fire to5.generally speaking.单项填空1im glad to introduce mr smith to you，without whose timely help our project would have_in failure.aended up bmade up cput up dset up解析考查短语动词辨析。句意为：我很高兴给你们介绍smith先生，没有他及时的帮助我们的项目就会以失败而告终。end up结束，符合题意。make up组成，编造；put up张贴；set up建立。答案a2i didnt blame you at the meeting；i_said such mistakes could be avoided.anearly brarely cmerely dhardly解析考查副词辨析。句意为：我昨天在会上并没有责备你，我只是说像这样的错误可以被避免。merely仅仅，只不过，符合题意。nearly几乎；rarely很少；hardly几乎不。答案c3i think their success_more to careful management than to good luck.adevotes brelies cowes dbelongs解析只有 owe.to.“把归功于”符合题意。答案c4i found it difficult to_what he meant by saying that，so i felt confused all night.aturn out bmake out cgive out dset out解析考查短语动词辨析。句意为：我发现很难明白他那样说是什么意思，所以我整晚都感到困惑。make out理解，弄明白，符合题意。turn out结果是；give out发出(气味、热等)，分发；set out出发。答案b5for what do you want a mobile phone?to call for help_emergency.ain case of bin honour ofcin need of din favour of解析考查短语辨析。in case of以防，万一，符合题意。in honor of为了纪念；in need of需要；in favor of赞成。答案a6is_at its best in spring?anature bthe nature ca nature dnatures解析本题考查零冠词的用法。nature(自然界)，society(社会)，space(太空)等名词前不加冠词，故选a。答案a7what shall we_guests with?aoffer bgive centertain dsatisfy解析本题考查动词的固定搭配，entertain sb with sth 意为“用招待”。句意我们用什么来款待客人呢？而其他三个词没有此搭配。答案c8potatoes can grow well in places_it is too cold to grow rice.awhen bwhere cwhich d/解析本题是定语从句，关系副词在从句中作地点状语，故用where。答案b9they used to make_to have a party at the end of every term.aa rule bit rule cit a rule dthem a rule 解析这是个复合宾语结构，it是形式宾语，a rule作宾补。答案c10i have been out of work for a year.how can you_without a job?ado bmanage csucceed dplay解析虽然失业了，但设法能生活，应用manage。答案b11youd better finish your work_if you also want to go to the party.aahead of time bbehind time call the time din the meanwhile解析ahead of time提前；behind time拖后；all the time一直；in the meanwhile同时。答案a12i want to sell my piano because it_much room.amakes up btakes up cbrings up dpicks up解析take up room表示“占据空间”。答案b13with you_us，our group is sure to succeed.ahave led bto lead cled dlead解析本题考查with的复合结构。 由our group is sure to succeed.知“带领”是将来的动作，故选b。答案b14the sentence you wrote in your composition was wrong_grammar.ain terms of bin charge ofcin need of din memory of解析本题考查短语辨析。in terms of就来说；in charge of掌管；in need of需要；in memory of纪念。根据句意，答案选a。答案a15all of us had a good time_in the park last sunday.ato have a picnic bhaving a picnicchad a picnic dhave a picnic解析have a good/hard time(in)doing表示“做某事玩得愉快/很艰难或不愉快”。答案b.阅读理解imagine a man who cannot read or write.now imagine that same man creating a brand new alphabet from scratch(从零开始)it sounds next to impossible，doesnt it? yet that is exactly what one man dida man named sequoyah.born around 1770 in tennessee，sequoyah was a cherokee.like other native americans of that time，he could neither read nor write.he couldnt help noticing，though，how white people wrote to one another on sheets of paper.they often used these “talking leaves”，as some native americans called them，to communicate.back then，the cherokee had no way to write down words in their own language.sequoyah believed it was important for the cherokee to have a system of writing.so，in 1809，he set out to create an alphabet that the cherokee could use to do just that.sequoyah started by drawing pictures，with each one representing a different word or idea.he soon realized that writing sentences using pictures would be much too difficult.there were too many words.no one would ever be able to remember so many pictures.sequoyah decided to try a different approach.he began to develop symbols to stand for the sounds，or syllables，which made up words.twelve years later，he completed a system of writing with 86 different symbols.each one stood for a different syllable in the cherokee language.the symbols could easily be put together to form words.soon thousands of cherokee were able to read and write in their own language.sequoyahs work did not end there，however.he helped to establish a print shop and began publishing a bilingual(双语的)newspaper in both cherokee and english.the shop also printed books translated from english into cherokee.in later years，sequoyah also became a political leader among the cherokee.sequoyah died in 1843，but many cherokee of today still use the alphabet he invented.thanks to him，the cherokee now have a written history that will never be forgotten.in honor of his achievements，sequoyahs name was given to the giant redwood trees of california and the sequoia national park.the name of sequoyah will never be forgotten either.1sequoyah is best remembered for_anot being able to read or writebbeing raised as a cherokeecdrawing pictures to represent words or ideasdinventing a written language for the cherokee解析细节判断题。从文中最后一段我们可看出sequoyah最突出的贡献是曾为切罗基语发明音节文字。 答案d2what does “talking leaves” in paragraph 2 refer to according to the passage?aleaves with words on them.bsheets of paper with words on them.cleaves which can communicate ideas.dpaper which can make sounds解析细节理解题。由第二段的white people wrote to one another.to communicate可知，talking leaves指的是“写着字的纸张”。答案b3the passage revealed that reading and writing became possible for the cherokee in the year_a1809 b1821 c1843 d1770解析细节推断题。文章第三段提及在1809年sequoyah开始创建字母表，第四段接着讲述他试图用图画来表示各个单词或者想法，结果意识到这不太现实那么多单词需要那么多图画表示，没有人记得住。第五段围绕他采用符号来表示音节展开，提到12年后，他设计完成了有86个不同符号的书写系统，从而实现了the cherokee读写的梦想。1809年的12年后是1821年，故选b。答案b4what did the people of the united states do to honor sequoyah?athey built a national park for him.bthey planted a big redwood tree for him.cthey improved the system of writing he had invented.dthey named the giant redwood trees and a national park after him.解析细节判断题。由最后一段的“in honor of his achievements.”可知，为了纪念他的成就，加利福尼亚的红杉林和sequoia国家公园都以他来命名。答案d.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。carrots are easy to raise and easy to harvest. they taste good. _1_when people think of carrots，they usually picture in their mind a vegetable that is long，thin and orange. _2_ and not all carrots are orange. for example，paris market carrots are about five centimeters around. rome carrots are thin and about twentyfive centimeters long. and belgian carrots are，as their name suggests，white. for the best results，carrots should be grown in sandy soil that does not hold water for a long time. the soil also should have no rocks. to prepare your garden for carrots，dig up the soil，loosen it and turn it over. then，mix in some plant material or animal fertilizer(肥料)_3_ experts say warm days，cool nights and a medium soil temperature are the best conditions for growing carrots that taste great. carrots need time to develop their full sugar content. this gives them their taste. if they are harvested too early，they will not have enough sugar. but carrots lose sweetness if you wait too long to pull them from the ground. _4_ usually，the brighter the color，the better the taste._5_ if the winter is not cold enough to freeze the ground，you can grow and harvest carrots the same way as during the summer months. if the ground does freeze，simply cover your carrot garden with a thick layer of leaves or straw. this will prevent the ground from freezing.abut carrots come in many differ