山东省济宁市高二英语4月质检试题新人教版.doc

金乡一中20122013学年高二4月质量检测英语第一部分: 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题, 每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what does the man like about the play? a. the story b. the ending c. the actor2. which place are the speakers trying to find?a. a hotel b. a bank c. a restaurant3. at what time will the two speakers meet?a. 5:20 b. 5:10 c.4:404. what will the man do?a. change the plan b. wait for a phone call c. sort things out5. what does the woman want to do?a. see a film with the man b. offer the man some help c. listen to some great music第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6. where is ben？a. in the kitchen b. at school c. in the park7. what will the children do in the afternoon?a. help set the table b. have a party c. do their homework听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8. what are the two speakers talking about?a. a family holiday b. a business trip c. a travel plan9. where did rachel go?a. spain b. italy c. china听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. how did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke?a. from young smokers b. from a newspaper article c. from some smoking parents11. why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?a. he has just become a father b. he wears dirty clothes c. he is a smoker12. what does the woman suggest smoking parents should do?a. stop smoking altogether b. smoke only outside their housesc. reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. where does michelle ray come from?a. a middle-sized city b. a small town c. a big city14. which place would michelle ray take her visitors to for shopping?a. the zen garden b. the highlands c. the red river area15. what does michelle ray do for complete quiet?a. go camping b. study in a library c. read at home16. what are the speakers talking about in general?a. late-night shopping b. asian food c. louisville听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. why do some people say they never have dreams according to dr. garfield?a. they forget about their dreams b. they dont want to tell the truthc. they have no bad experiences18. why did davis stop having dreams?a. he got a serious heart attack b. he was too sad about his brothers deathc. he was frightened by a terrible dream19. what is dr. garfields opinion about dreaming?a. it is very useful b. it makes things worsec. it prevents the mind from working20. why do some people turn off their dreams completely?a. to sleep better b. to recover from illnessesc. to stay away from their problems第二部分英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节 单项填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.what a（an） _ it is that they were born in the same year and on the same day! a. coincidence b. accident c. incident d. confidence22.it was sunday. i _ up early, so i stayed in bed until 10 a.m. a. dont need to get b. didnt need to get c. shouldnt have got d. neednt have got23.if you should ever need anything, dont_to contact me. ill do my best to help you. a. attempt b. afford c. hesitate d. desire24. she was busy texting on her cellphone _ she was startled by cars honking and drivers shouting at her.a. whenb. whilec. as ifd. if only25. i was held up for about half an hour in the traffic jam,_ the delay. a. it caused b. thus causing c. caused d. to cause26. my grandfather is already over seventy, but he is still energetic and _. a. alive b. living c. lively d. live27. but he still tries to be _ in public, like holding doors open, even if people dont appreciate such gestures.a. curiousb. addictedc. permanentd. considerate28. _ the task ahead of time, they decided to go to phuket island（普吉岛） for a holiday.a. having accomplished b. accomplishing c. to have accomplished d. to accomplish29. _ english, she has to study a second foreign language.a. in addition that b. beside c.in addition d. in addition to30. we have kept in _ touch with each other for two years and he always gives me good advice on _ phone.a. the; the b. /; the c. /; / d. the; /31. no wonder others cant understand the sentence; you _ five words when you copied it. a. figured out b. left out c. pointed out d. picked out32. -do you think mr. smiths advice is of great help to you? -well, it all depends._, he gave me some chances to try. a. otherwise b. somehow c. therefore d. anyhow 33. -sorry, i forgot _ him about it. -never mind, ill tell it myself. a. telling b. to tell c. to be told d. having told34. nowadays many people prefer to have the booked goods _ to their house rather than come to the shop for them.a. to deliverb. be deliveredc. delivered d. delivering35. tom likes playing the violin and is good at english. _ his sister. a. it is the same with b. so is c. it is so with d. so does第二节 完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项a、b、c、d中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。it was a bitter, cold evening in northern virginia many years ago. the old man was waiting for a ride across the 36 . the wait seemed 37 . at last he heard the slight, steady rhythm of approaching hooves (马蹄) coming along the frozen path. anxiously, he 38 as several horsemen came around the bend (转角处). he let the first one 39 . then another, and another. finally, as the 40 rider neared the spot where the old man sat like a snow statue, the old man 41 the riders eye and said, “sir, would you mind giving an old man a ride to the other side? there doesnt appear to be a passage way by 42 .”the rider replied, “sure.” seeing the old man was unable to 43 his half-frozen body from the ground, the horseman got down and helped the old man onto the horse. the horseman took the old man not just across the river, but to his destination.as they neared the tiny but cozy (舒适的) cottage, the horsemans 44 caused him to ask, “sir, i notice that you let several other riders go by without making a(n) 45 to get a ride. then i came up and you 46 asked me for a ride. im curious why, on such a bitter winter night, you would wait and ask the last rider. 47 i had refused and left you there?”the old man replied, “ive been 48 here for some time. i think i know people pretty good.” he continued, “i looked into the eyes of the other riders and immediately saw there was no 49 for my situation. but when i looked into your eyes, 50 was evident. i knew, 51 , that your gentle spirit would 52 the opportunity to give me help in my time of 53 .”those heartwarming comments 54 the horseman deeply.“im most grateful for what you have said,” he told the old man. “may i never get too busy in my own affairs that i 55 to respond to the needs of others with kindness and compassion.”with that, thomas jefferson turned his horse around and made his way back to the white house.36.a. townb. riverc. countryd. island37.a. meaninglessb. uselessc. carelessd. endless38.a. watchedb. asked c. wavedd. approached39.a. come overb. get offc. pass byd. take off40.a. comingb. leavingc. nextd. last41.a. missedb. caughtc. avoidedd. saw42.a. busb. carc. footd. horse43.a. feel b. pushc. liftd. stand44.a. honestyb. couragec. enthusiasmd. curiosity45.a. choiceb. stopc. effortd. scene46.a. immediatelyb. hurriedlyc. friendlyd. strangely47.a. what aboutb. what ifc. how comed. if only48.a. inb. outc. aroundd. beyond49.a. concernb. doubtc. chanced. reason50.a. meaningb. kindnessc. seriousnessd. help51.a. then and thereb. for a moment c. all of a sudden d. sooner or later52.a. offerb. createc. findd. welcome53.a. needb. dangerc. fortuned. happiness54.a. influencedb. excitedc. touchedd. hit55.a. happenb. tryc. disagreed. fail第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。a when the berlin wall came down in 1989, leonard bernstein gave a concert in berlin, including beethovens ode to joy, with the word joy changed to freedom in the lyrics sungthe orchestra（管弦乐队）were drawn from both east and west germany, as well as the united kingdom, france, the soviet union, and the united states freedom was in the air and it was not just for people the wall between east and west germany had also kept a large population of wild pigs within the eastern forests of brandenburgthe walls falling down made it easier for the big pigsa very big one can weigh over 300 poundsto leave the woodlands and walk into the town warm winters and easy access to food have helped the population increase now about 10,000 wild pigs walk around berlin the nature of the beast has added to the boom（兴旺）the pigs are intelligent, says marc franusch, a spokesman for the berlin forestry department they learn to use the neighborhoodsthey get used to people, dogs, and traffic the wild pigs tend to travel in small groups and have been found searching rubbish and gardens, feeding their piglets（小猪）in the shadow of parked cars, and crossing busy roadson average, the animals are involved in one traffic accident every day and despite the fact that its illegal, some berliners have been known to give the pigs food though wild pigs are protected under german law, the citys forestry department is permitted to kill 2,000 of the creatures every year, targeting mostly young adult animals in forests surrounding berlin pigs within city limits are only shot if they make an immediate threatno humans have yet been seriously wounded by them, but local dogs have been the victims of their tusks the forestry department is not aiming to get rid of the pigs, explains franusch, but we do have to reduce dangerous situations56the concert in the first paragraph is given to acelebrate bernsteins success bremind people of fighting for rightscshow the artists delight of life dexpress peoples joy for freedom57the following factors contribute to the boom of wild pigs except athe berlin wall badequate food ctheir own naturedwarm winter58from the text we can know that ain berlin people can never kill any wild pig bit is against law to offer food to wild pigs cwild pigs each weigh more than three hundred pounds dtraffic accidents are mainly caused by wild pigs in berlin59the article mainly talks about awhy wild pigs in berlin enjoy so much freedom bwhen wild pigs were united in berlinchow wild pigs are living in berlin dwhat damage wild pigs have done to berlinersbat times we all get angry when we are driving. it might be because we are stuck in a traffic jam or stuck behind a very slow driver. it might be because we think another driver has done something very stupid and dangerous. whatever the reason, it seems that getting angry in a car is something which happens more and more often and there is now a special term for it - “road rage”. some experts even think that road rage is a kind of mental illness! how can we recognize this “illness” of road rage?there are two kinds of road rage: aggressive driving and aggressive reactions to the way other people are driving. aggressive driving can take different forms:driving much faster than the speed limit.increasing your speed very quickly.driving very close behind the car in front and sounding the horn or flashing the headlights.changing lanes very suddenly and blocking another car.moving into a parking space where another car is trying to park.there are also different reactions to the way other people are driving. these include.making rude signs at people.shouting at people and threatening them.deliberately driving into another persons car.hitting somebody.using a weapon such as a baseball bat, or even a gun or a knife.road rage is certainly not a joke. there have been incidents of road rage which have led to serious injuries and even murder.experts think that one reason for road rage is that films show a lot of examples of fast and aggressive driving such as car chases where this kind of driving seems to be positive.experts also think that the punishments for dangerous driving are not serious enough.experience shows that driving problems can be controlled, but it takes a long time. in the uk in the last 30 years, the police have been quite successful in reducing the number of people who drink and drive. they are now working to stop people using mobile phones when they are driving. lets hope they can have the same success with the road rage.60. why do people get angry when driving? a. they are stuck in a traffic jam. b. they are stuck behind a very slow driverc. they think another driver has done something very stupid and dangerous. d. all of the above61. which of the following statements does not describe aggressive driving? a. drinking and driving b. changing lanes very suddenly and blocking another car. c. moving into a parking space where another car is trying to park. d. driving much faster than the speed limit.62. road rage happens possibly because_. a. the drivers are drunk b. the punishments are not serious enough c. were in a fast-changing societyd. it wont cause serious injuries or death63. whats the tone of the last paragraph?a. sad b. cold c. optimistic d. excitingc i was being interviewed by a senior manager for a big company, i told him honestly that the principal reason that i was interviewing with them was my need to keep my family in boston. my wife had recently died of a heart attack. a job in boston would help me reduce some pain for my 16-year-old daughter and me. it was important to me to keep her present high school. bruce, the interviewer, was politely kind, but he didnt search any further. he acknowledged(承认) my loss and, with great respect, moved on to another subject. after the next round of interviews, bruce took me to lunch with another manager. then he asked me to take a walk with him. he told me that he had lost his wife. and, like me, he had also been married 20 years and had 3 children. i realized that he had experienced the same pain as i had and it was almost impossible to explain to someone who had not lost a loved one. he offered his business card and home phone number and suggested that, should i need help or just want someone to talk to, i should feel free to give him a call. whether i got the job or not, he wanted me to know that he was there if i ever needed help. from that one act of kindness, when he had no idea if we could ever see each other again, he helped our family deal with one of lifes greatest losses. he turned the normally cold business interview process into an act of caring and supporting for another person in a time of extreme need.64. according to the passage, the interviewer, bruce, was very _. a. generous b. kind c. happy d. mean65. the underlined word principal in the first paragraph probably means _. a. main b. unimportant c. necessary d. possible66. which of the following statement is not true? a. the writers daughter was studying in boston at that time. b. both the writer and the interviewer experienced the same pain. c. bruce was a senior manager of a big firm.d. bruce wanted to make friends with him because he gave him his business card and home phone number. d over the years, americans have become used to saltmost people have no idea how much salt they consume-on average, about 9 to 12 gram per person per day, according to the american heart associationthats twice the amount recommended by the government a new study last week showed eating even a little less salt could greatly help the heartthe scientists said the results would be thirteen percent fewer heart attacks, eight percent fewer strokes（中风）, four percent fewer deaths and eleven percent fewer new cases of heart disease researchers also found that the benefits would be greatest for african americans and womenas a group, african americans tend to have higher blood pressure than the general population, and many studies suggest that they may be more sensitive to salt, says dr.kirsten bibbins-domingo, an epidemiologist（流行病学家）at the university of california, san franciscoher analysis found that a reduction of 3 gram of salt per day would reduce heart attacks 8% on average; among african americans, that rate would drop 10%a similar result was found in women, whose stroke risk dropped 8% with a 3-g reduction in salt intake; in men, the risk fell 5% they and public health professionals in the united states are interested in a national campaign to persuade people to eat less salt however, other scientists say such a campaign is an experiment with the health of millions of people michael alderman, a high blood pressure expert and professor at albert einstein college of medicine in new york, says that eating less salt r