山东省济宁市汶上一中高二英语下学期期末综合练习试题新人教版.doc

汶上一中20122013学年高二下学期期末综合练习英语第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。听下面5段对话，回答第15小题。1.who is mr. white?a.a salesman. b.a professor. c.a repairman.2.where does the woman work?a. at a restaurant. b. at a hotel. c. at a department store.3.what time does the man think they will leave?a. at 7:15. b. at 7:25. c. at 7:35.4.what does the man mean？a. he didnt like the work so much because it kept him working long hours.b. he didnt like the work because it wasnt interesting.c. he liked the work very much.5.what was the mark the woman got in her exam?a.90. b.95. c.98.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第68小题。6.what caused mr. miller to be late this morning?a. watching a play on tv last night.b. watching a basketball match on tv last night.c. watching a football match on tv last night.7.how did mr. miller go to work?a. by cab. b. by train. c. by bus.8.what happened to mr. miller after his explanation?a. he was fired as soon as possible.b. he was fired at once.c. he was warned of following the rules for work.听第7段材料，回答第911小题。9.when did the conversation take place?a. before the maths exam.b. before the science exam.c. after the science exam.10.what is the most probable relationship between the man and woman?a. they are friends.b. they are classmates.c. they are teacher and student.11.why is the science exam difficult?a. the teacher is too young and less experienced. b. the teacher likes to give hard exams.c. we dont know.听第8段材料，回答第1214小题。12.whats the reason for the woman to buy the nylon one instead of the yellow one?a. the nylon one is cheap and it is nice, too.b. the yellow one is too expensive.c. both a and b.13.how much does the woman pay at last?a.28.88 dollars. b.15.88 dollars. c.13 dollars.14.how many things does the woman buy in all?a. two. b. one. c. some.听第9段材料，回答第1517小题。15.how often does the woman watch a football match?a. nearly once a week. b. nearly once a month.c. nearly every sunday.16.why does the man say he loves cricket very much?a. he used to be a good player though he never plays it now.b. he used to be a good player and he has fallen into a habit of playing it from that time.c. he used to play it well and now he often watches cricket matches instead.17.which one of the following is true according to the conversation?a. neither the man nor the woman watches any cricket match.b. either the man or the woman watches soccer matches.c. not only the man but also the woman watches cricket matches.听第10段材料，回答第1820小题。18.what was done to find peoples ideas about the womens movement?a.a question was asked of husbands.b.a group was set up to interview people.c.a survey was made to both men and women.19.who help most at home?a. danish husbands.b. british husbands.c. italian husbands.20.what can we learn from what the speaker said?a. housework should be shared between men and women.b. more than 50% of danish men help in the house. c. danish men are more afraid of their wives.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21. do you know annas telephone number? _. as a matter of fact, i dont know any anna, either. a. i think so b. im afraid not c. i hope so d. id rather not22. on the sea near diaoyu island, _ chinese fishing boat was stopped by the japanese and _ sailors were arrested illegally. a. a; the b. the; the c. a; 不填 d. the; 不填23. _ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home with a friend _ her. a. being warned; accompanied b. having warned; accompanying c. warning; accompanying c. having been warned; accompanying24. frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be _ to the children. a. accessible b. acceptable c. incredible d. suitable25. the girl is an excellent student but not once in these years_ caught being late. a. has she got b. she has been c. was she d. she got 26. john went to the hospital alone. if he me about it, i would have gone with him. a. should tell b. tells c. told d. had told 27. stand over there _ youll be able to see the oil painting better. a. but b. till c. and d. or28. a few years ago, my heart will go on was a popular song among young people, _ were often heard singing it at parties. a. who b. which c. they d. that29. lacking rain, many river in yunnan province have _ recently. a. dried up b. dried out c. dried off d. dried at30.they _ on the program for almost one week before i joined them, and now, we _on it as no good results have come out so far. a. had been working; are still working b. had worked; were still working c. have been working; have worked c. have worked; are still working31. nobody but doctors or nurses and those_ by dr.hu _ to enter the patients room. a. invited; is allowed b. are invited; are allowed c. being invited; allowed d. invited; are allowed32. the red light above the elevator_ that he was at the tenth floor then. a. suggested b. symbolized c. observed d. indicated33. she is _ you could ever meet. a. as a gentle girl as b. as gently a girl as c. a girl as gentle d. as gentle a girl as 34. having taken our seats, _. a. the professor began the lecture b. the lecture began in no time c. we were attracted by the lecture immediately d. the bell announced the beginning of the lecture 35. you are saying that everyone is equal, _ is _ i disagree. a. which; where b. which; what c. that; where d. that; what 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 one morning i wasted nearly an hour watching a tiny ant carry a huge feather. several times, it 36 several obstacles in its path. and after a brief pause it would make the necessary detour (绕道). 37 one point, the ant had to cross a crack(裂缝) about 10mm wide. after some 38 thoughts, the ant laid the feather over the crack, walked 39 it and picked the feather up on the other side, then continued on its way. i was 40 by the cleverness of this ant. it was only a small insect, lacking in 41 yet equipped with a brain to reason, explore, discover and overcome. 42 this ant, like the other two-legged creatures 43 on the earth, also shares human failings. after some time the ant 44 reached its destination a flower bed and a small hole that was the entrance to its 45 home. it was there that the ant met its 46 . how could that large feather possibly 47 such a small hole? of course, it couldnt. so the ant, after all this 48 and using great brightness, overcoming problems a1l along the way, just gave up the 49 and went home. the ant had not thought the problem through 50 it began its journey and in the end the feather was 51 more than a burden. isnt our 52 like that? we worry about our families; we worry about the 53 of money; and we worry about all kinds of things. these are all burdens the things we pick up along lifes path, and drag them around the obstacles and over the cracks that life will bring, only to 54 that at the destination they are 55 and we cant take them with us. 36. a. came across b. came about c. got over d. took over 37. a. for b. atc. to d. with 38. a. brave b. tiring c. short d. magic 39. a. through b. across c. beside d. behind 40. a. satisfiedb. frightened c. annoyed d. attracted 41. a. height b. size c. depth d. width 42. a. therefore b. otherwise c. but d. moreover 43. a. living b. working c. sleeping d. walking 44. a. finally b. probably c. suddenly d. easily 45. a. lonely b. comfortablec. underground d. big 46. a. partner b. parent c. match d. friend 47. a. fix b. fit c. fill d. feel 48. a. trouble b. pleasure c. decision d. matter 49. a. insect b. problem c. feather d. hole 50. a. before b. after c. until d. once 51. a. everything b. anything c. something d. nothing 52. a. study b. aim c. dream d. 1ife 53. a. waste b. lack c. worth d. danger 54. a. think b. wonder c. warn d. find 55. a. bad b. useless c. meaningful d. practical第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。aonce there was a young woman who didnt like her job. everyday when she came home from work, she told her husband how terrible her day had been, how tiring the work and how unreasonable her boss. “leave that job,” her husband told her.“oh, i will,” she said. “but not yet. i have too many friends there for me to leave.” and so she remained unhappy at work until the years became decades and her children had children. “leave that job,” her grandchildren told her. “oh, i will,” she said. “but not yet. there are only seven more years until i reach thirty years of service and can retire. so i cant just yet.” i know this woman. and her story reminds me of an old dog half asleep on the porch of a general store, moaning and groaning in the sun. “why is your dog acting that way?” a customer asked the store owner. “oh,” answered the man. “hes lying on a nail.” “well, why doesnt he move?” “because its not hurting him bad enough.”thats true for people, too. we convince ourselves the pain is not bad enough to leave the workplace we know. but were wrong. prolonged work pain is continuing. some work pain damages our self-esteem, kills our passion or destroys our dreams.wilbur wright once commented, “we could hardly wait to get up in the morning. i know that exhilarating feeling of being so passionate about something i was working on that i couldnt wait to get back to work. and people who are winning at working know that kind of passion, too.”they get excited about work. they offer their unique gifts and talents eagerly. and when things dont change as they sometimes will, they refuse to let environment hijack(劫持) their self-esteem, passion or dreams.56. the woman complained to her husband every day because .a. she didnt have enough money to support her familyb. her boss criticized her for what she had donec. she was not satisfied with her job at alld. her work was difficult and her boss was cruel57. from the second paragraph we can know that the woman .a. did exactly the same job all along b. liked making friends with othersc. loved all of her children very much d. left her tiring job at last 58. the underlined word “prolonged” (in paragraph 4) means .a. slight b. lastingc. seriousd. hard59. people who are getting along well with their work .a. have to get up early every dayb. are not willing to go to workc. need more unique gifts and talentsd. are likely to change with the situation b chelsea clinton, the 31-year-old daughter of former president bill clinton and secretary of state hillary rodham clinton, is stepping into her own spotlight. according to the new york times, nbc has hired clinton to become a full-time special correspondent（记者） for nbc news. her feature stories will reportedly be used in the “making a difference” series, which runs on “nbc nightly news”. the sections attract people who volunteer to improve the lives of others in their communities. when bill clinton won the presidency in 1992, the first lady asked the press to keep chelsea out of the public eyes. as a young adult, chelsea continued to avoid media attention in order to attend college and quietly enter the business world. once her mother decided to run for the presidency in 2007, however, chelsea made hundreds of public appearances, mostly on college campuses, to support the campaign. more recently, she has worked for new york university and promoted her fathers latest book. she is currently pursuing a doctors degree at oxford. clinton is the second daughter of a president hired by nbc news; jenna bush hager, daughter of former president george w. bush, works as a correspondent for nbcs “today” show. 60. chelsea clinton continued to stay out of media attention to _. a. improve the lives of others b. help her father in the election c. study and go to the business circle d. support her mother for the presidency61. what does the underlined word mean in paragraph 2? a. is shownb. flowsc. is managedd. spreads62. which is the right order of the events? a. chelsea helped to sell bill clintons latest book. b. chelsea pursues her doctors degree. c. chelsea supported her mothers career. d. chelsea was out of the public attention. a. d, a, c, bb. c, d, b, a c. c, b, d, ad. d, c, a, b63. according to the text, we can conclude that _. a. chelsea clinton is the second daughter of bill clinton b. chelsea clinton is in favour of her parents careers c. chelsea clinton always follows her mothers advice d. jenna bush hager is a correspondent for “nbc nightly news”c1.2 million road deaths worldwide occur each year, plus a further 50 million injuries. to reduce car crash rate, much research now is focused on safety and new fuels一though some electric vehicle and biofuel research aims at going faster.traveling at speed has always been risky. one cutting edge area of research in motoring safety is the use of digital in-car assistants. they can ensure you dont miss key road signs or fall asleep. the use of artificial intelligence software allows these assistants to monitor your driving and makes sure your phone or radio doesnt distract you at a vital moment. most crashes result from human and not mechanical faults.some safety developments aim to improve your vision. radar can spot obstacles in fog, while other technology sees through high-sided vehicles blocking your view.and improvements to seat belts, pedal controls and tyres are making driving smoother and safer. the color of a car has been found to be linked with safety, as have, less surprisingly, size and shape.and alternatives to fossil-fuel based petrol, such as plant oils, are a hot area of research. fuel cells based on hydrogen burn cleanly, and are the subject of a serious research effort.but whatever is in the fuel tank，you dont want a thief in the driving seat and there have been many innovations（革新），some using satellite tracking and remote communications, to fight against car theft. these communication systems can also come into play if you crash, automatically calling for help.accidents cause many traffic jams, but there are slighter interplays（相互作用）between vehicles that can cause jams even on a clear but busy road, such jams can be analyzed using statistical tools. robotic drivers could be programmed to make traffic flow smoothly and will perhaps one day be everyones personal tool, but their latest efforts suggest that wont be soon.64what can we infer from paragraph one?a. fully automatic cars will reduce car crash rate.b .safety research has been paid much attention to.c. faster electric vehicles should be produced more.d. road accidents increase to a shocking rate in china.65. what has been researched to improve the safety of a car according to the passage?a. some developments in seat belts, pedal controls and tyres.b .a digital camera that can help drivers to see obstacles in fog.c .satellite tracking that can help drivers to improve their vision.d. artificial intelligence that help drivers to see through big vehicles.66. what is the most important purpose of innovations that use satellite tracking and remote communications?a. to call for help when ones car crashes.b .to track the car down when it is being stolen.c .to prevent car thieves from getting into your car.d. to call for help when the car gets jammed in the traffic.67. what is the passage mainly about?a. the improvements inside cars help to protect drivers.bthe use of artificial intelligence can reduce car crash rate c. the serious fact of road accidents needs the concern of everyone.d different technology has been researched to avoid car troubles.dwhen i lived in spain, some spanish friends of mine decided to visit england by car. before they left, they asked me for advice about how to find accommodation (住所). i suggested that they should stay at bed and breakfast houses, because this kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance to speak english with the family. my friends listened to my advice, but they came back with some funny stories. “we didnt stay at bed and breakfast houses,” they said, “because we found that most families were away on holiday.” i thought this was strange. finally i understood what had happened. my friends spoke little english, and they thought vacancies meant holidays, because the spanish word for holidays” is vacaciones. so they did not go to house where the sign outside said vacancles, which in english means there are free rooms. then my friends went to house where the sign said no vacancles, because they thought this meant the people who owned the house were not away on holiday. but they found that these houses were all full. as a result, they stayed at hotels! we