山东省济宁市鱼台一中高一英语下学期期中试题新人教版.doc

鱼台一中2012-2013学年高一下学期期中检测英语第一部分：听力（满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 what does the woman suggest?a. waiting on the corner. b. taking a taxi. c. calling the hotel. 2 where are the speakers?a. at home. b. in a flower shop. c. at school.3 what will the man probably do?a. have dinner. b. clean the table. c. read the notebook.4 how many countries has the woman been to so far?a. four. b. three. c. two.5 when does the bakery close?a.at 7:00. b. at 6:55. c. at 7:30.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6 who gave new york its nickname?a. painters. b. musicians. c. people living in new york.7 what is the woman interested in seeing?a. a painting show. b. a play. c. a modern dance show.8 what does the word “apple” in “the big apple” refer to?a. a city. b. a theatre. c. a concert.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9 what sports does the man like to play after work?a. table tennis, running and golf. b. tennis, jogging and golf. c. tennis, running and golf.10. how often does the man play golf?a. about once a week. b. about once a month. c. about once a year.11. what time will they meet at the club?a. at 1:30 pm. b. at 1:30 am. c. about 2:30 pm.听第8段材料，回答第12至15题。12. why is the woman waiting ?a. she is waiting for the man. b. she is waiting for her mother.c. she is waiting for a bus.13. according to the conversation, what kind of weather is usual for march?a. cool. b. hot. c. dry.14. how often should the bus come to their stop?a. every twenty minutes. b. every half an hour. c. once a day.15. where has the man lived for ten years?a.in florida. b. in new york. c. in california.听第9段材料，回答第16至17题。16. who is the man?a. he is the girls brother. b. he is the girls boyfriend. c. he is the girls father.17. how does the woman feel about the news?a. sad. b. angry. c. excited. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. how many laws are there discussed in the speech?a. three. b. four. c. five.19. who does the speaker give advice to?a. travelers to the country. b. women who take along children.c. children under 16 years old.20. which of the following is true according to the passage?a. if you need help, please turn to your teachers.b. the traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country.c. it is against the law for anyone to buy cigarettes or tobacco.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节， 满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. obama made _ history by being elected as _ first black president of the us.a. 不填；the b. a; the c. a; a d. the; a 22. many citizens urged their government to take measures to _ their carbon emission to reduce greenhouse effects.a. cut off b. cut up c. cut out d. cut down23. -how was your weekend, rose?-awful! this was the first time i _ alone at home, bored to death.a. had leftb. had been left c. have been left d. have been leaving24. who do you think will _ since the president has resigned?a. take over b. take up c. take in d. take off25. i missed the last bus and had no money for a taxi; so i could do nothing but_ home last night.a. to walking b. walk c. walking d. walked26. with the second ring road overpass _ at present in chengdu, the local citizens have to choose another way to avoid traffic jam.a. being constructed b. to construct c. to be constructed d. to be constructed27. britains first and only female prime minister , margaret thatcher, died on april 8 at the age of 87, after suffering a stroke (中风), _ has aroused a flood of comments about her political life again. a. which b. what c. it d. that28. the actress looked so charming in the beautiful vera wang dress that photographers took _ pictures of her.a. a great many b. mass of c. the number of d. a large amount of29. she said she was sorry _ the train, so she had to stay for another day.a. missing b. having missed c. to miss d. to have missed30. i dont know the reason _ you were absent from the meeting, and i am not sure that someone will tell me the reason _ you havent told me.a. why; that b. that; why c. because; why d. of which; that31. thousands of people lined up to lay flowers in front of a 28-story high-rise in shanghai, _a terrible fire killed at least 58 people.a. when b. where c. which d. what32. i dont think she noticed the headmaster just at that moment, for she _ the game on her cellphone.a. played b. was playing c. is playing d. has been playing33. _ he was the last man i wanted to see, i did all that i could to help him.a. as b. now that c. while d. as though34. i was born in new orleans, louisiana, a city _ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.a. which b. of which c. that d. whose35. -i think our schools selective courses are of great use and i have learnt a lot from them. -yes _.a. no problem b. i couldnt agree with you more c. i dont think so d. it doesnt matter第二节 完型填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项a、b、 c和d中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。one effective way of destroying happiness is to look at something and focus on even the smallest fault. its like looking at the tiled(铺瓦的) ceiling and concentrating on the space where one tile is 36 .once i heard a bald(秃头的) man said. “whenever i enter a room, 37 i see is hair. once youve 38 what your missing tile is, explore whether getting it will 39 make you happy. then do one of the three things: get it, replace it with a different 40 , or forget about it and 41 the tiles in your life that are not missing. we all know people who have had a relatively 42 life, yet are often unhappy while people who have suffered a great deal but 43 remain happy. the first 44 is gratitude. all happy people are 45 . ungrateful people cannot be happy. we tend to think that being unhappy leads people to 46 , but its truer to say that complaining leads to people becoming unhappy. the second secret, is 47 that happiness is a byproduct(副产品) of something else. the most obvious 48 are those pursuits(追求) that give our lives purposeanything 49 studying insects to playing baseball. the more passions we have, the more happiness we are 50 to experience. finally, the belief that something permanent goes beyond us and that our 51 has some larger meaning can help us to feel happier. we 52 a spiritual faith, or a philosophy of life. whatever your philosophy, it should 53 this truth: if you choose to find the 54 in every situation, you will be blessed, and if you choose to find the awful, you will be cursed. as with happiness itself, this is 55 your decision to make.36. a. different b. missing c. short d. broken37. a. nothing b. none c. all d. anything38. a. determined b. predicted c. assumed d. imagined39. a. completely b. naturally c. hopefully d. really40. a. tile b. brick c. ceiling d. house41. a. look on b. focus on c. count on d. decide on42. a. peaceful b. difficult c. easy d. ordinary43. a. certainly b. merely c. hardly d. generally44. a. secret b. factor c. rule d. key 45. a. wealthy b. grateful c. proud d. generous46 a. upset b. quarrel c. complain d. depress47. a. admitted b. assuming c. proving d. realizing48. a. sources b. results c. answers d. goals49. a. among b. from c. through d. for50. a. probable b. possible c. likely d. capable51. a. value b. destination c. survival d. existence52. a. need b. lack c. demand d. expect53. a. involve b. include c. absorb d. mean54. a. worst b. best c. positive d. negative55. a. absolutely b. totally c. exactly d. largely第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并把答案写在答题卷上。（共10小题，每小题2分，满分30分）athe louvre museum is one of the largest, oldest, most important and famous museum in the world. it is famous for holding several of the worlds most valuable works of art. its collections number is over 380,000 objects, though not one of the worlds largest collections, arguably one of the finest. the art treasures of the louvre museum cover 5,000 years and are displayed in over 10 kilometers of galleries. the oldest artifact in the museum is 9,000 years old. mona lisa(1503-1506), painted by the italian artist leonardo da vinci. the artists use of very deep space in the background with a half-length portrait is typical of renaissance painting style. this painting hangs in the louvre, paris. it is one of the most famous collections in the louvre.on november 8th, 1793, the louvre was opened as a public museum.it is open from 9 am to 6 pm all days except tuesdays. the entrance fee is 7.5 before 3 pm. it is free under 18 years old. the louvre museum in paris had a record number of visitors in 2005. about 7.3 million people visited the art museum in 2005.56. after reading the first paragraph, we can come to the conclusion that _.a. the louvre museum is the only largest, oldest, most important and famous museum in the worldb. the louvre museum has the worlds largest collectionsc. the oldest artifact is over 9,000 years oldd. the louvre museum is priceless57. which of the following statements is true?a. mona lisa is typical of renaissance painting.b. mona lisa is painted by a canadian.c. light space in the background is used in mona lisa.d. all the above.58. which of the following statements leads us to the conclusion that the louvre museum is popular?a. the art treasures of the louvre museum cover 5,000 years.b. it is famous for holding several of the worlds most valuable works of art.c. the louvre museum in paris had a record number of visitors in 2005.d. the entrance fee is 7.5 before 3 pm.bthe massive magnitude（震级） 8.8 earthquake that struck the west coast of chile moved the entire city of concepcion at least 10 feet to the west, and moved other parts of south america as far apart as the falkland islands and fortaleza, brazil. these measurements, produced from data gathered by researchers from four universities and several agencies, paint a much clearer picture of the power behind this earthquake, believed to be the fifth-most-powerful since instruments have been available to measure earthquake.buenos aires, the capital of argentina moved about 1 inch to the west. and chiles capital, santiago, moved about 11 inches to the west-southwest. the cities of valparaiso and mendoza, argentina, northeast of concepcion, also moved.the quakes epicenter(震中) was in a region of south america thats part of the so-called “ring of fire,” an area of major seismic（地震的） stresses which encircles（环绕，包围） the pacific ocean. all along this line, the plates on which the continents move press against each other.mike bevis, professor of earth sciences at ohio state, has led a project since 1993 that has been measuring crustal（地壳的）movement in the central and southern andes. the effort is called the central and southern andes gps project, or cap.ben brooks, an associate researcher with the school of ocean and earth science and technology at the university of hawaii, said that the event, offers a unique opportunity to better understand the seismic processes that control earthquakes.“we now have modern, precise instruments to evaluate this event, and because the site borders a continent, we will be able to get evidences of the changes it caused.” said brooks.59. what is the main idea of the passage?a. the earthquake in chile was dangerous.b. earthquake often happen in chilec. the earthquake in chile moved cities.d. the earthquake in chile had been predicted.60.which of the following cities moved to the west most?a. concepcionb. buenos airesc. santiagod. valparaiso61. the underlined words “ring of fire” in paragraph 4 refer to _.a. the fire and the earthquakeb. the beautiful places around the oceanc. the plate on which south america liesd. the area around the pacific ocean62. what do we know about cap?a. it is under the leadership of mike bevis.b. it observes earthquakes worldwide.c. it is designed to watch climate changes.d. it mainly studies the pacific ocean.cthese are some signs that you can see on the roads of great britain.number one is a sign with the number thirty on it. when drivers see this sign they must not go at more than thirty miles an hour. we see this sign when we get to parts of the country where there are many houses and other buildings, for example, when we are getting near a town. thirty miles an hour is the speed limit. number two is a sign for the end of the speed limit. we are out of the town now and may go at more than thirty miles an hour. number three is a sign that we are near a crossroads, that is, a place where two roads cross. we must drive carefully. number four is a sign that there is a bend in the road. again, we must drive slowly and carefully. number five is a sign that there is a hill and number six is a sign that the roads get narrow. drivers must go slowly and carefully. number seven has the word “school” on it. this is a sign that there is a school at the side of the street or road. perhaps there are children going to school or leaving school. so drivers must look carefully and go slowly until they are past the school building. number eight is a sign with the letter p on it. if the driver of a car wants to leave his car and go to the shops, he looks for this sign. then he knows that he may leave his or her car there.63. who will most probably read the passage?a. people who drive badly. b. people who are learning to drive.c. people who drive well. d. people who drive carelessly.64. when a driver sees the sign number one, he must _.a. always go at 30 miles an hour b. go at more that 30 miles an hourc. not go at more than 30 miles an hour d. stop 65. a driver must drive carefully when he gets to _.a. a bend b. a crossroads c. a narrow road d. all of them66. what does the “p” stand for on number eight sign?a. parking b. pause c. pass d. patienced cheating can happen in a lot of different ways. when people cheat, its not fair to other people, like the kids who studied for the test or who the true winners of a game were. many people like the action of cheating. it makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answers on the test. but it doesnt solve the problem of not knowing the material and it wont help on the next test-unless the person cheats again. people lose respect for cheaters and think less of them. the cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they are not really earning that good grade. and, if they get caught cheating, they will be in trouble at school, and may be at home, too. some kids cheat because theyre busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending time studying. other kids might feel like they cant pass the test without cheating, even when there seems to be a good reason for cheating, cheating isnt a good idea. if you were sick or upset about something the night before the day and couldnt study, it would be better to talk with the teacher about this. and if you dont have enough time to study for a test because of swim practice, you need to talk with you parents about how to balance swimming and school. a kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions(解决办法) together. talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating.67. the author thinks that when kids cheat in class, _.a it is unfair to other people. b it does harm to their health.c teachers should punish them. d teachers shouldnt stop them at once.68. some students like cheating mainly because_.a the material in the test is very difficult. b they want to do better than the others.c cheating can make hard things seem very easy.d they have little time to study their lessons.69. the fourth paragraph mainly tells us_.a some kids cant pass the test without cheating b why kids cheat in the test.c. cheating isnt a good idea. d some kids dont spend the time studying.70. we can learn from the passage _.a cheaters are often thought highly ofb people show no respect for those who cheat.c parents whose kids cheat are often in trouble.d kids cheat in the test because of swim practice.第二节：任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）peter, helen, catherine, elizabeth和levin 想根据各自在环保方面的兴趣（76-80）进行案例研究。阅读下面某杂志的专