山东省淄博市高考英语 阅读类系列（24）.doc

淄博市2014高考英语阅读类系列系列（24）及答案第*套完形填空my work keeps me in hong kong most of the year，but i do try to get 36 for a month in 37 usually julynow as you probably know thats the main 38 season in europe，the favourite places for holiday and the famous cities are usually very 39 but im not seeking（寻求）the suni get plenty of 40 in hong kongand im certainly not seeking the 41 ！so when i go on holiday i buy a train pass（a sort of train ticket）that 42 me first class travel on most of the 43 of western europefirst class compartments（车厢）are 44 crowded and they are very comfortableif youre going on an overnight 45 you can take a sleeping train for some extra money there are usually dining cars in the train i find that 46 travel is restful and 47 theres always something to seei particularly enjoy 48 through switzerland and italyyou can get a very good 49 of what a country is like from a train；you dont go too fast and you stop quite often50 rail travel is very safe and i am never sick on a train 51 i am on a ship！then there are always people to 52 if you feel like a chat（闲聊） the 53 that i seldom travel by plane is quite simple：as train stations are usually built in the city centre，i dont have to 54 transport（交通）；transport can be a problem when arriving by 55 36aback boff chome daway 37ahong kong beurope csummer dautumn 38aholiday bvisiting cwindy drainy 39aquiet bpeaceful cbeautiful dcrowded 40apleasure bdaylight csunshine dmoney 41acrowds bpeople chelp dcity-life 42ashows ballows cgives dtakes 43ahighways bpaths croads drailways 44ahardly balways ccertainly dmuch 45away bjourney cservice dwork 46asea bplane ccar dtrain 47ainteresting btiresome clonely dcheap 48ato travel btravelling cto drive ddriving 49aidea blooking cdrawing dpainting 50aalso byet cbut dhowever 51awhen bwhile cas dand 52atalk to btalk cspeak about dspeak 53aaim btrain ccar dair 54aworry about border ctake care of dconsider 55aship btrain ccar dair 【答案及解析】36d。but表示转折，由此可知作者是想去一个香港以外的其它地方。 37c。破折号后面的july是对前面名词的解释，即summer。 38a。由逗号后面的the favourite placesfor holiday可知，本题应选holiday。39d。因为是旅游旺季，所以人多为患。 40c。由上文but im not seeking（寻求）the sun可知，香港有充足的阳光，度假时自然就不再寻求阳光了。 41a。“人群”不是度假时所要寻求的目标。 42b。根据词义，应选allows，表示“允许”。 43d。根据上文train pass可知，本处是指乘火车旅行。 44a。头等车厢里旅客通常不多， hardly表否定意义。 45b。根据词义，本题应选journey，指“旅行”。 46d。此处指乘火车旅行。 47a。根据上文restful和下文theres always something to see可推断出乘火车旅行是“有趣的”。 48b。enjoy后接动名词，但driving指“驾车”，应排除，故选项b正确。 49a。get a good idea of是固定词组，意为“对有清楚的了解”。 50a。本段落一直在描写坐火车旅行的好处。 51c。as引导方式状语从句，意为“像，如同”。 52a。talk to sb是固定词组，意为“与某人交谈”，“to talk to”是动词不定式作定语，与所修饰的名词people有逻辑上的动宾关系，所以talk后面的to不能省略。 53c。冒号后面讲述的都是作者很少乘飞机旅行的理由，故本题选c。 54a。根据上文，由于火车站通常建在市中心，所以作者不必为交通问题担忧。 55d。上文提到坐火车旅行比乘飞机旅行具有诸多好处，根据语义，此处指“乘飞机”。*结束（201*福建卷） for five days,edmontons downtown park is transformed into one huge stage where artists are able to share their talents, and where people are able to celebrate and enjoy themselves .since is beginning in 1980,the edmonton folk music festival has been commemorating(念）the ture feeling of what folk music is all about and thats the traditional togetherness(友爱）that is felt when people gather to share stories and feelings through song.this year will be the sixth year when volunteer riedel will be offering up her time to the festival. people coming off a busy spring and summer have a moment of relaxation , riedel said. its really east to relax, and its great seeing family and friends have fun together. these families and friends come from all different kinds of musical tastes. people who take pleasure in blues are there, so are people who love bluegrass. this festival does its best to develop everyones musical interests. with so many years of expenence .the festival has become a well-oiled machine, and does whatever it can to make attendees feel as possible. there are free water stations throughout the venue(举办地）for people to fill up their travel cups. when people buy food, reusable ashes are given a $2 plate fee, but that is returned when the plate is brought back.the festival has completely sold out of tickets, and in record time. but with big names such as van morrison and jakob dylan, its easy to see how that was going to happen. there is no parking area during the festival, so using the park & ride system or edmonton transit is highly recommended. a bike lock-up area is provided and will be available thursday until sunday one hour before the gates open until 45 minutes after the gates close.the edmonton folk music festival begins on wednesday, aug.4 with van morrison playing the special donation fund （基金）concert, and will finish up on sunday, aug.8.60. the edmonton folk music festival is held mainly to _.a. gather people with different musical tastesb. remind people of the real sense of folk musicc. exhibitive good voices of great talents in folk musicd. collect old stories of folk music 61. which of the following is true according to the passage?a. riedel has volunteered for the festival for at least 5years.b. its hard for people to appreciate blues.c. it costs people a little to fill up their cups from water stations.d. people have to pay 2 for a plate of food.62. we can learn from the passenger that_.a. people can get tickets easily for the festivalb. the edmonton folk music festival is highly recommended.c. driving ones own car to the festival is highly recommendedd. bikes are available at the festival from wednesday to sunday63. what would the best title for the passenger?a. folk music of bluesb. one festival family gathering c. festival for family gathering d. edmontons downtown park【答案】60-63babb*结束2.（201*湖北卷） in todays throw away society, dealing with the citys growing mountain of waste is an inereasing challenge for the city countil(市议会)。 recently. edinburgh is faced with the problem of dssposing of(处理)about250,000million tons of waster a year . despite different ways to dispose of much of it in a green manner-largely through encouraging tecycling-its aging facilities such as the powderhall landfill do not have the ability to deal with it. the european union(eu) has issued a new policy, regulating how such mountains of waster are to hr disposed of. the five councils (edinburgh. east lothian. west lothian. midlethian and borders) face fine around $18million a year from 2013 it they dont inerease recycling levels and rely less on landfill. with this in mind, the coumlls got together with the idea of building a lage incinerator plant (垃圾焚烧厂)to burn half of the waste produced in their districts. but the plan fell apart after the change of target levels by a new uk government waste policy which required that no more than 25% of the citys waste should be disposed of in this way by 2025.after the plan was abandoned, a private company which already transported millions of tons of the citys wast by train to a landfill site near dunbar, offered an alternative soution when it suggested opening a huge waste site near portobello.since powderhall is supposed to close in 2015, it seemed necessary for the members of the edinburgh council to accept the suggestion. but soon they turned it downafter 700 local objections reached thembecause it would have meant hundreds of lorries a day making loud noise through heavily populated areas.that still leaves eth council with a problem. by 2013,only50%of 1995 levels of waste will benllewed to be sent to landfill. even if recveling large are met, there will still be a large amount of rubbish to be burnt up. due build an edinburgh and midlothian councils have now decided to work together to build an ineinerator plant as time to find a solution is fast running out.59. the main way of handling waste in a green manmer in edinburgh is .a. recyeling b. restoring c. burying d. burning60. the five councils worked out a plan to build an incinerator plant to .a. reduce the roast of burying waste b. meets the eu requirements c. speed up waste recycling d. tempter landfill sites 61. the city council of edinburgh rejected the suggestion to open a huge landfill site near portobello because .a. a name from a private company b. the comelier was not interested in it c. it was not supports by eud. the local poodle was waist it 62. what is the final dream an edinburgh and midlothian country? a. to open a new landfill nearby b. to close the powder hall landfill in 2015c. to set up a plan for burning wasted. to persuade people to deduce their waste.【答案】abdc*结束（1）ask any person who is successful in whatever he or she is doing what motivates him/her, and very likely the answer will be goals. goal setting is extremely important to motivation and success. so what motivates you? why are you in college? if you are in college because thats what your parents want, you may find it difficult to motivate yourself. sure, its possible to succeed with someone else providing the motivation for you. (if you graduate from college, ill give you a car! or worse if you dont graduate from college, you wont get a car.) but motivation that comes from within really makes the difference. certainly, you need some intelligence, knowledge base, study skills, and time management skills, but if you dont have motivation, you wont get far. think about this analogy. you have a car with a full tank of gas, a well-tuned engine, good set of tires, quadraphonic cd system, and a sleek, polished exterior(外表). there it sits. this car has incredible potential. (have you heard that before?) however, until a driver sits behind the wheel, puts the key in the ignition(点火装置), and cranks it up, the car doesnt function. you guessed it; the key is motivation. interest is an important motivator for a student. so is a desire to learn. when you link these two things together, you create success. often success in an endeavor leads to more interest and a greater desire to learn, creating an upward spiral(螺旋形) of motivation toward a goal you have established. so be honest with yourself. are you genuinely interested in being in college? have you set realistic goals for yourself? how can you develop the internal motivation that really counts? when it comes to motivation, knowing is not as important as doing. 1. why does the writer give the example of a car in the second paragraph?a. because people can never go far without a good car.b. because a good car motivates some college students to study harder. c. because a good car is a symbol of being a success.d. because motivation leads people to success like it starts a car.2. what is the correct u