小升初英语知识点专项复习专题二 词类 冠词教案.doc

冠 词教学重点冠词的重点知识归纳及讲解。教学难点冠词的运用。教学步骤step1:语法讲解不定冠词的基本用法 1以元音音素（而不是元音字母）开头的单词前用an. theres an “h” in the word “hospital” english is a useful language.he will come back in an hour.2泛指某一类事物中的一个，但不具体说明是哪一个。shes an english teacher.a car runs faster than a horse.3可表示数量“一”，但不如one语气强。i have a bike.its made in shanghai.we have meals three times a day.不定冠词的基本用法 1泛指某一类人或事物中的一个，代表某一类别（不一定译为“一”） his father is a doctor. 他父亲是医生。 4表示单位，相当于“每”的意思 we have three meals a day. 我们每日吃三餐。 5用于某此固定词组中：a few, a little, a bit (of), a lot of等。 step2：随堂监测 1. 上学 a. go to school b. go to the school c. go to a school 2. 住院 a, in the hospital b. in a hospital c. in hospital 3. 此刻 a. at the moment b. at a moment c. at moment 4. 在课堂上 a. in class b. in a class c. in the class 5. 在地球上 a. on earth b. on an earth c. on the earth 6. 步行 a. on foot b. on the foot c. on feet 7. 吃饭 a. at a table b. at the table c. at table 8. 乘公共汽车a. take bus b. by bus c. by the bus 9. 在家 a. at the home b. at a home c. at home 10. 在工作 a. at work b. at the work c. at works 11. 跳高 a. jump high b. high jump c. the high jump 12. 坐飞机 a. by air b. by the air c. on air13. 乘火车 a. by the train b. by train c. on train 14. 在校学习 a. in the school b. in school c. in schools 15. 睡觉 a. go to bed b. go to the bed c. go to a bed 16. 感冒 a. have a cold b. have the cold c. have cold 17. 乘船 a. by ship b. on ship c. by a ship 18. 玩得痛快a. have good times b. have a good time c. have good times 19. 事实上 a. in the fact b. in facts c. in fact 20. 从早到晚a. from morning to the evening b. from morning to evening c. from a morning to an evening answers: 15 acaac 610 acbca 1115 babba 1620 aabcb step3: summarystep4: homeworkstep5:板书设计the eleventh period：冠词定冠词the的基本用法：1.指某事物，或双方都知道的事物；或上文提到的事物。如：wheres the station, please?2.用在世界上独一无二的事物之前。如：the earth, the moon, the great wall3.用在江河湖泊之前，如：the changjiang river4.用在序数词之前，如：the twentieth century 5.用在形容词最高级前面。如：the tallest 6.用在姓氏复数前，表示夫妇或全家人，如：the greens 7.用在某些乐器前，如：the piano 8.某