【志鸿全优设计】八年级英语上册 Unit 2 How often do you rcise综合测评（含解析）（新版）人教新目标版.doc

英语人教八年级上综合测评unit 2 (时间：90分钟分值：100分)第卷听力部分(15分).听句子，选择与其意思相符的图片(5分)1were having pe.class.2i go skateboarding twice a week.3mr li has a headache.4milk is good for our health.5he is stressed out..5.听五段小对话，判断下列句子的正(t)误(f)(5分)m：whats the matter，sonja?w：im always feeling hungry.6sonja always feels tired.w：i dont feel well.i have a fever.m：i think maybe you get a cold.7the woman maybe have a headache.m：do you usually exercise every day？its important for your health.w：yes，i think so.i play tennis every day.8the woman usually plays tennis every day.w：tony didnt come to school.he must be sick.m：yes，he had a headache last night.9tony didnt come to school because he had a headache.w：whats the matter with nancy?m：she has a backache.she cant play games with you.10nancy has a toothache.根据对话中病人所述病情，在a、b、c三个选项中选择最佳建议或忠告(5分)w：whats the matter？do you have a sore throat?m：no，i dont.w：do you have a cold?m：yes，i do.11a.you should see a doctor.byou should eat less.cyou should drink some cola.m：whats wrong with you?w：i have a stomachache.i ate too much yesterday.m：thats too bad.12a.you should drink lots of cold water.byou should not eat anything for three hours.cyou should listen to some music.m：you dont look well.whats the matter with you，miss white?w：i feel too tired and i have a high fever.13a.you should take some medicine and have a good rest.byou should not lie in bed.you should do some exercise outdoors.cdont watch tv this morning.w：whats the matter?m：im not feeling well.i have a toothache.w：when did it start?m：about three days ago.w：oh，thats too bad.14a.you should not eat too much.byou should drink hot water with honey.cyou should go to the hospital and see a dentist.w：whats wrong with you?m：i have a lot of headaches.maybe i work too hard and feel stressed out.15a.you should eat some fruit.byou should stop working and have a good rest.cyou should take some medicine and go on working.第卷笔试部分(85分).单项选择(10分)16i have a _，so i have to see a dentist.17mum，you look so tired.yes.i worked _ 12 oclock last night.awhenbwhilecto duntil18i am hungry.can you give me some _？adrink bfoodccoffee dtea19_？i have a sore back.awhats the matter bwhats wrong with youcdo you have a sore back dboth a and b20many students want to go there，but _ know the way.aa few bfewca little dlittle21mrs green gave us _ advice on how to finish the hard work on time.aa bancany dsome22my mother was _ with me yesterday，because i didnt clean my room.ahappy bpleasedcsad dangry23youre too tired.you _ have a rest and _ go to the movies.ashouldnt；should bshould；should cshould；shouldnt dshouldnt；shouldnt24hot tea _ honey is good _ your sore throat.awith；for bfor；withcwith；with dfor；for25what do you think of the football match?_ difficult for us _ the match.awere；to win bits；to wincits；winning dwere；winning.完形填空(10分)a cold is a common (普通的) illness.it often starts with a sore _26_.you sneeze (打喷嚏) and your nose runs.you usually _27_ a headache，too.its not a serious illness，but you can feel very _28_.what should you do when you have a cold？you should have a good rest.it is good _29_ a lot of water，too.you can _30_ and take some medicine.maybe you can try some chinese medicine.chinese medicine is now very _31_ all over the world.where does chinese medicine _32_？a long time ago，when people were not feeling _33_，they found that some plants could make them feel _34_.they ate the leaves，the roots(根)，the fruits or the seeds (种子) of the plants.today people make much chinese medicine _35_ those plants.26a.throat bhandcleg darm27a.give bhavecbring dfind28a.bad bhappycshy dclever29a.drinking bdrinkcto drink ddrinks30a.see a dentist bgo to a partycgo to school dsee a doctor31a.difficult bdifferentcdelicious dpopular32a.come to bcome fromcget up dget to33a.sad bwellctired dbusy34a.better blesscmore dmost35a.to bincfrom don.阅读理解(20分)arunning is becoming popular these days.many of us run for health.doctors say many health problems come from these bad habits：eating and drinking too much，smoking，and not taking enough exercise.doctors tell us，“eat and drink less，dont smoke，and exercise more.”running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart.it also helps most people lose weight.one 68yearold woman runs three times a week.“i love eating，”she says.she runs to lose weight.running is good for health in other ways，too.many runners say running keeps away colds and other small health problems away.“running is my doctor，”says one man.running can also help people to relax.so today men and women of all ages enjoy running.36many people enjoy running because they want to _.aeat much bkeep healthycrun fast dwaste time37doctors tell us _.anot to smoke bnot to exercisecto drink much dto eat much38the underlined word means “_” in chinese.a疾病 b体重c速度 d健康39the third paragraph shows _.arunning helps people to relaxbpeople who like running have many health problemscrunning helps build a strong heartdpeople who like running have fewer health problems40the writer mainly tells us _.ahow to run bhow to lose weightcrunning is a good way to keep healthy drunning is better than doctorsbit is very important to keep yourself in good health.when you are sick，you will neither be able to study nor enjoy yourself.one of the factors(因素)leading to good health is to have a balanced diet.remember：“you are what you eat.”you should eat more fruits and vegetables which contain (包含) a lot of fibre (纤维)try to eat less fried food and choose foods that are boiled，steamed，baked or stewed.you should also cut down on oily，fatty and sugared foods and eat more food with carbohydrates (碳水化合物) such as rice，bread and cereals for energy，especially if you have a most active lifestyle.the basic rule to remember is to include something from every food group at each meal using the suggested proportions (比例)41to stay healthy，one should _.aeat whenever possible beat food that tastes goodckeep a balanced diet ddiet to lose weight42according to the pyramid diet，we should eat more _.afish and chicken bmeat and vegetablescbutter and bread dbread and fruits43carbohydrates provide our bodies with _.afibre benergycoil dwater44_ food should be eaten less.afried bboiledcbaked dstewed45to keep a balanced diet，we should eat something _.awhenever we want to bin different proportionscthat is delicious din the correct proportions.任务型阅读(10分)every person needs water and a diet of healthy foods.these foods should contain some fat，some fibre，a little salt and so on.people need energy to live.they eat different kinds of foods which change into energy.the energy is measured in calories (卡路里)even when you are asleep，you are using energyabout 65 calories an hour.while you are at school，or walking home，your body is burning up 100 calories an hour.when playing football or basketball，you might be using 400 calories an hour.on sports day，during the relay race，you will use most of all，perhaps as much as 650 calories an hour.the chinese diet is considered to be the healthiest(最健康的) in the world.it contains lots of fruit and green vegetables.it is rich in fibre and low in sugar and fat.the chinese eat less sugar than many other countries in the world.thats why lots of people in china have healthy white teeth.people in the western world do not eat such healthy foods.they eat too much fat and sugar and dont take enough exercise.because of this，they put on weight very easily.their diet contains a lot of fat in the form of potato crisps，potato chips，butter，cream and chocolate.they eat a lot of sugar in the form of cakes，soft drinks，sweets and so on.the result is that many of them become fat.and some have bad teeth.in some parts of britain，one person in ten，by the age of thirty，has no teeth left!根据短文内容回答问题。46what does a diet of healthy foods contain?_47when are we using the most energy?_48why is the chinese diet considered to be the healthiest?_49what are the eating habits of people from the western world?_50what is the result of the diet in the western world?_.词汇运用(10分)1)根据汉语或首字母提示完成单词。51after the examinations，i need to take a good r_.52the dragon boat festival is one of chinese t_ festivals.53if theres something wrong with your teeth，youd better go to see a d_.54the babys first front _(牙齿) are just coming through.55my english is _(提高)im sure i can pass the test.2)用所给单词的适当形式填空。56we should eat a _(balance)diet to keep healthy.57im not feeling very _(good) today.58everyone gets _(tire) sometimes.59he feels _(stress) out when he has a test.60_(eat) too much is bad for your health.补全对话(有两个多余选项)(10分)mmotherffatherjjaneawhats your trouble?bi dont feel very well.cshes not feeling well.dmaybe she has a cold.eyou should stay in bed till afternoon.fi want to drink some water.gyou should drink more water.m：why dont you get up，jane？its time for school.j：sorry，mum._61_m：oh，dear！_62_j：i have a headache and a cough(咳嗽)m：_63_f：whats wrong with jane?m：_64_i told her to stay in bed till afternoon.f：i hope its nothing serious.m：_65_ ill take her to the doctor tomorrow.书面表达(15分)假设你是李明，你的朋友王鑫自从上了八年级后，由于功课多，压力大，身体状况不是很好，总是觉得很疲劳，晚上也休息不好。请你给他写一封信，向他提些建议，告诉他如何来调整自己的状态，如何保持精力充沛。词数