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【步步高 学案导学设计】2014-2015学年高中英语 unit 1 women of achievement单元检测 新人教a版必修4第一卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what does the man mean?abob doesnt like study.bbob didnt prepare earlier for the exam.che told bob not to study too late.2what do we know about the man?ahe is overweight,too.bhe wont give up smoking.che is suffering a heart attack.3what is the woman going to buy?afood.bdrinks.cflowers.4what can we learn from the conversation?athe man doesnt like the dog.bthe woman likes the dog very much.cthe woman has lost her dog.5how much are the two tickets?a40 dollars.b50 dollars.c25 dollars.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6what can we know from the conversation?athe man will go to the seaside.bthe woman will travel around the world.ctom wants to go to enjoy the fresh air of the seaside.7why do they have to stay at home for their vacation?athey havent a lot of money.bthey have something important to do.cthey dont want to go anywhere.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8which country may the woman not visit?abritain.bamerica.cgermany.9what will the woman do at the travel service?apick up her passport.bget her plane ticket.cask about the flight.10why is the woman unwilling to give up her house?ashe has difficulty finding another.bshe has paid her rent in advance.cshe has no time to move house.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11which of the following is true?athe woman is the mans wife.bthe man has been ill for some time.cthe woman has brought some clothes for the man.12what does the woman bring for the man?aflowers and magazines.bflowers and candies.cmagazines and candies.13what did the man suffer from according to the conversation?atoothache.bheadache.cstomachache.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14what season is it now?asummer.bautumn.cwinter.15what is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?aguide and traveler.bdriver and passenger.cassistant and customer.16what is the weather like in summer in san francisco?ait is warm.bit is cool.cit is hot.17what will the man do next?aplay some light music.bdrink some coffee to warm himself.chave a rest before going ahead.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18what was the place the young flower lived in like?agreen and rainy.bbeautiful and warm.cwild and dry.19who gave the young flower a second life?athe sun.bthe hunter.cthe wind.20why was the young flower so happy every day?ashe would see more of the world.bshe would bring a little beauty to this world.cshe would look more beautiful.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21the smith family _ very big.there _ fifteen members in the family.ais;is bare;arecare;is dis;are22_ with the unsettled problems in the company,the manager couldnt fall asleep.aconcerningbconcernedcto be concerneddhaving concerned23only when those conditions are right _ a communist society.athere will really bebwe will really havecwill there really bedreally well have24employers like to hire those _ the jobs.adevoted to bdevoting tocdevoted on ddevoting on25ive made a mistake,though i didnt _. aintend bintend socintend to dintend making 26.we had a long wait,but it was _ because we got the tickets.aworth bworthycworthy of dworthwhile27he is the only one of the students who _ for human rights for three years.aargues barguechave argued dhas argued28on the other hand,nonviolence means _ bravely and sincerely for the truth.afighting bto fightcfight dto be fighting29not only i but also brown and kerry _ fond of tock and computer games.ais barecam dbe30if the population of the world _ increasing like this,there will be standing room only.acarries on bcarries outccarries off dcarries forward31hes tired of teaching,and he _ changing for a new job,but he hasnt decided yet.ahad consideredbhas been consideringcconsidereddis going to consider32more than one _ the people heart and soul.aofficial has servedbofficials have servedcofficial has served fordofficials have served for33the patients were _ over a period of several months.awatched bnoticedcobserved dstared at34why dont we hold a party to celebrate the achievements gained by our olympic players?_.awe havent got enough preparationsbgood ideacbecause of the terrible weatherdnot all would like to attend it35he looks so tired and sleepy; he _ up last night.amust staybcouldnt have stayedccould have stayeddmust have stayed第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。nineyearold barack obama was looking through a magazine.but he was _36_ by a series of photos,which were of a black man who _37_ his skin with chemicals that promised to make him white.for the first time,the boy began to doubt _38_ he was.“i stood in front of the _39_ and wondered if something was wrong with me,”obama said.however,now the boy who used to _40_ his identity doesnt see it as a problem any more,but a(n) _41_for his successful career.he made _42_ by being elected as the first black president of the united states.obamas white mother and black father met during college in _43_,but his father left the family when obama was just two years old and his mother moved to indonesia.at 10,obama _44_ back to hawaii,where he lived with his grandmother.at his class,a white boy asked obama if his father ate people.out of _45_,obama lied to his classmates that his father was a prince.things came to change _46_ the young man made friends with those with a similar _47_ at college.their experiences back in africa helped obama to finally _48_ his african origin.he worked hard to become a star at harvard law school and the third black senator in us. history.at the beginning of his campaign for the white house, _49_ people viewed obama favorably.many _50_ his unusual background,which left him neither “black” enough nor white enough.but obama turned his _51_ of growing up into a tool to make americans _52_,“there is not a black america and a white america,a latino america,an asian america.theres the united states of america.”obamas victory overcame centuries of _53_ and fulfilled martin luther kings dream that a man should be _54_ not by the colour of his skin, _55_ by the content of his character.36a.shockedbamazedcattracteddangered37a.protectedbappliedcdestroyeddenjoyed38a.whatbwhocwheredwhich39a.wallbroadchousedmirror40a.satisfy withbstruggle withctake pride indturn down41a.markbfeaturecadvantagedimprovement42a.a differenceba winnerchistorydreputation43a.hawaiibindonesiacnew yorkdafrica44a.decidedbturnedcleftdmoved45a.arrogancebcuriositycshamedembarrassment46a.beforebaftercsincedwhile47a.interestbdreamcanxietydbackground48a.turn back tobface up toctake up withdgive up to49a.mostbfewcsomedseveral50a.appreciatedbrespectedcdoubteddrefused51a.damagebachecpaindinjury52a.believebadmitcexpectdchoose53a.fearsbprejudicecdifficultiesduncertainties54a.defeatedbpraisedcjudgeddaccepted55a.andborcbutdyet第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。a marie curie was born in poland in 1876.her parents both taught at school with small salaries.marie led a hard life as a girl,especially after her mother stopped teaching to raise five children and take care of her poor health.maries mother suffered from tuberculosis(肺结核) and died of it when marie was ten.when marie was young,she showed great interest in science.she loved to study and hoped to become a scientist when she grew up.her parents encouraged her interest in science.excellent as she was in her studies,she couldnt go on with the advanced education she needed because poland was then ruled by russia and women were not permitted to go to college.in order to continue her education,she cleared_up many difficulties and entered paris university,where she lived a simple life and studied hard,so she graduated with the highest grades in her class.after graduation she took up scientific research in paris university.there she met pierre curie,whom she married later.pierre joined her in her research into an unknown phenomenon radiation,which a certain scientist had declared that uranium(铀) gave off.the curies spent several years trying their best to find the element that produced radiation.finally they succeeded in 1902.marie curie won two nobel prizes,one for physics in 1906,together with her husband and another scientist,the other for chemistry herself in 1911.madame curie was a scientist of great achievement,and the first woman ever to be honored in the nobel prize history.56why did maries family become poorer when she was young?abecause her family had five children.bbecause her father got small salary as a teacher.cbecause her mother gave up her job.dbecause both of her parents were teachers.57marie couldnt continue the advanced education because _.ashe wanted to help her father to support the familybher father couldnt afford to send her to collegecher grades were very poordcolleges in poland would not take women as students then58the underlined words “cleared up” in paragraph 3 could be replaced by “_”atidied up bcuredcsolved davoided59in 1906,a certain scientist shared the nobel prize with the curies because _.ahe depended upon the curies discoverybhe made some contribution to the discoveryche persuaded the curies to take up the researchdthe curies were greatly encouraged by himb dogs may help save the day in the philippines,as they use their noses to smell out survivors buried by fridays mudslide(泥石流)the team of dogs arrived in the philippines from spain,and this tuesday they were just beginning their work.search officials told cnn they hope the recent rain will wash away the smell of rescue teams so the dogs can do their job more accurately.the dogs were brought in after sound equipment found sounds coming from deep inside the ruins,at a place where a school stood before the mudslide covered it.the sounds could mean people are still alive under all the mud or it could just be the earth resettling.on monday,rescue workers worked at the school site until three in the morning,trying to locate survivors,and they will begin digging again as soon as the dogs think they find someone.human teams from the us,malaysia,and australia are all trying to help,too.but so far they have not located any survivors yet.rescue workers told cnn that an earlier report that 50 survivors had been found was false.how did all that mud bury the village in the first place? on friday,2,400foot mt kanabag turned into a mudslide after two weeks of constant rain.the mountain crumbled and the mud fell onto the village guinsaugon,burying the 1,800 people who lived there.out of the 300 houses in the village,only 3 were not covered by the mud.the village is on a southern philippine island called levte.rescue efforts have been difficult because the village takes six hours to reach from the nearest airport.hopefully,the dogs can help their human friends find survivors.60according to the search officials words in the first paragraph,we can learn that _.athe smell of rescue teams can disturb the dogsbthe dogs can follow the smell of rescue teamscthe dogs cant smell the rescue teamsdthe dogs can tell the differences between people and rescue teams61the main purpose of this passage is probably _.ato show the way to rescue the victims in the ruinsbto introduce the instruments to save victims in a disastercto tell readers that dogs can smell out victims buried in the ruinsdto show how to train dogs to save victims in a mudslide62how many survivors were found by the dogs?a50. bonly a few.c1,800. dnone.63the reason why the rescue work wasnt going smoothly was probably that _.athe rain was heavybso many people were buriedcit was difficult to reach the villagedthese was little chance to save the survivorsc even before my father left us,my mother had to go back to work to support our family.once i came out of the kitchen,complaining,“mom,i cant peel potatoes.i have only one hand.”mom never looked up from sewing.“you get yourself into that kitchen and peel those potatoes,” she told me.“and dont ever use that as an excuse for anything again!”in the second grade,our teacher lined up my class on the playground and had each of us race across the monkey bars,swinging from one high steel rod to the next.when it was my turn,i shook my head.some kids behind me laughed,and i went home crying.that night i told mom about it.she hugged me,and i saw her “well see about that look.” the next afternoon,she took me back to school.at the deserted playground,mom looked carefully at the bars.“now,pull up with your right arm,” she advised.she stood by as i struggled to lift myself with my right hand until i could hook the bar with my other elbow.day after day we practiced,and she praised me for every rung i reached.ill never forget the next time,crossing the rungs,i looked down at the kids who were standing with their mouths open.one night,after a dance at my new junior high,i lay in bed sobbing.i could hear mom come into my room.“mom,” i said,weeping,“none of the boys would dance with me.”for a long time,i didnt hear anything.then she said,“oh,honey,someday youll be beating those boys off with a bat.” her voice was faint and cracking.i peeked out from my covers to see tears running down her cheeks.then i knew how much she suffered on my behalf.she had never let me see her tears.64which of the following expressions can be used most suitably to describe moms attitude when she made the child peel potatoes?acruel. bserious.cstrict. dcold.65from the passage,we know monkey bars can help a child train _.athe skill to throw and catch thingsbthe speed of ones hand movementcthe strength and skill to hang and swaydthe bodily skill to rotate round a bar66what does the sentence “i saw her well see about that look” in paragraph 4 imply?amom believed every aim could be achieved if you stuck to it.bthe race across monkey bars was not difficult enough for a child to give up.cmom was determined to prove she herself was better than the teacher.dwhat the child had said brought mom great attraction and curiosity.67when the child looked down at the kids,they were standing with their mouths open because _.athey felt sorry for what they had done beforebthey were afraid the author might fall off and get hurtcthey wanted to see what the author would do on the barsdthey were astonished to find the authors progressd growing up in philadelphia,lieberman started cooking with his stayathome dad when he was seven.his foodloving family had two kitchens,and he quickly learned what was the best way to bake his cakes.lieberman improved his kitchen skills greatly during a year abroad before college,learning from a cook in italy and studying local specialties(地方特色菜)in germany,spain and france.at yale,he was known for throwing dinner parties,singlehandedly frying and baking while mixing drinks for dozens of friends.just for fun,he and some friends decided to tape a show named campus cuisine about his cooking.lieberman was a real college student showing his classmates how to do things like making drinks out of dininghall fruit.that helped the show become very popular among the students.they would stop lieberman after classes to ask for his advice on cooking.tapes of the show were passed around,with which his name went beyond the school and finally to the food network.food network producer flay hopes the young cook will find a place on the network television.he says liebermans charisma is the key.“food tv wat about food anymore,” says flay.“its about your personality and finding a way to keep peoples eyeballs on your show.”but lieberman wasnt putting all his eggs in one basket.after taping the first season of the new show,lieberman was back in his worn small kitchen preparing sandwiches.an airline company was looking for some one to come up with a tasteful,inexpensive and easytomake menu to serve on its flights,lieberman got the job.68we can learn from the text that liebermans family _.ahave relatives in europeblove cooking at homecoften hold partiesdown a restaurant69the food network got to know lieberman _.aat one of this partiesbfrom his teacherscthrough his taped showdon a television program70what does the underlined word “charisma” in the text refer to?aa natural ability to attract othersba way to show ones achievementcliebermans afterclass interestdliebermans fine cooking skill第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。taking good notes is a timesaving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways._71_ second, your notes are excellent materials
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