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高三英语阶段检测题第一节:单项填空1. with the successful launch of tiangong-l, which was _ breakthrough in space field, chinas space dream took a step closer to _ reality. a a;/ b. the a c. a; the d the;/2. believe it or not, no bread eaten by us is as sweet as _ earned by our own labor. a one b. that c. such d. what3.1 am surprised that a company with the good _ would produce such poor quality goods. a enjoyment b. appreciation c. entertainment d. reputation4.if you cant_ your shyness, youll never pass the interview. a take off b .get over c .break off d. give away5. -is your father a teacher of english in the no.l middle school? -no! but he _ english there for ten years. a. has taught b. has been teaching c. taught d. had taught6. he devoted all the money he had _a school. a. set up b. to set up c. to setting up d. setting up7. i feel sure that _ qualification, ability and experience, our headmaster is abundantly equal to the position we have in mind. a. in case of b. in terms of c. in the opinion of d.in the course of8. with the nuclear crisis worsening in iran, the worlds attention is fixed again on _is called the middle east a. which b. that c. what d. it9.一are you satisfied with the result of the exam? 一not at all. i cant have _. a.a worse one b. a better one c. the worst one d. the best one10. the real-name policy for train tickets has been applied to all trains since january l, 2012 in china,_ will make it easy for people to get tickets. a. which b. when c. what d. where11. the government _ air quality in urban areas from level one to five: excellent, fairly good, slightly polluted, poor and dangerous. a arranges b. classifies c. distributes d. divides12. -what has made him in such a low mood recently? _ by his father for not passing the exam a being criticized b. criticized c.having criticized d. to criticize13. only when _ be possible to sign the papers. a does the lawyer come with it b. the lawyer comes will it c. has the lawyer come it will d. the lawyer comes it will14. find ways to praise your children often, _ youii find they will open their hearts toyou. a till b. or c. and d. but15. no photos, please! _.a. dont mention it b.i suppose notc. never mind d. im terribly sorry16. three foreign films will be on this month. one is made in korea, _ two are made in england. a. rest b. another c. other d. the other 17. teachers _ be sensitive to the development level of each student so as to help them better. a. need to b. may c. are able tod. can18. most students think they should have _ at school if there were no examinations. a. the happiest time b. a more happier timec. much happiest time d. a much happier time19. the manager listened to the customers complaints attentively with great patience, _ to miss any point. a. not trying b. trying not c. to try not d. not to try 20. rain and high winds today _ to take the place of yesterdays mild conditions.a. expectb. are expected c. are expectingd. has expected21. the adoption of orphans and physically challenged children has been a subject of public debate _ a fire in an unregistered orphanage last month.a. according tob. in case ofc. ever since d. such as22. in fact, i think its very much nicer without the naughty boy, if you dont mind me _ so. a. say b. to sayc. sayingd. to saying23.the number of the dead pigs _ out of the huangpu river in shanghais songjiang district had risen to 5,916 by march 12.a. fishedb. to fishc. to be fished d. fishing24. a 7-year-old boy received an operation on tuesday successfully _ he has many other health problems. a. since b. however c. thoughd. therefore25. chinas plan _ its installed nuclear power capacity by 20 percent this year shows that the country is developing new energy in an efficient way. a. raisedb. to raisec. raising d. has raised26. it was announced that only when the terrible disease was under control _ to return to their homes. a. the residents would decide b. would the residents decidec. would the residents be decided d. the residents would be decided27.some abstract modern paintings were _ my understanding; i simply couldnt figure out what the painters really wanted to tell us. a. withinb. behindc. aroundd. beyond28. what did you have for breakfast during your visit to britain? _ but bread and butter. that was the only food they served day in and day out. a. nothingb. everythingc. anything d. something29.the document film _ next week aims at introducing local cultures to the world.a. releasedb. being releasedc. to be releasedd. having been released 30.the school authority had a discussion regarding _ they should set up more scholarships to meet the increasing demands. a. whether b. what c. that d. whom31.something has to be done to stop the rivers from being further polluted, ? a. doesnt it b. hasnt it c. does it d. has it32.a warning signal suddenly appeared on the screen of my computer, _ the computer was being attacked by a certain virus.a. indicatedb. indicatingc. to indicated. having indicated 33.on top of the hill _, whose style can be traced to the ages of the roman empire. a. there standing a churchb. does a church standc. a church standsd. stands a church34 do you have the time? ive got something to tell you. ok, _ you make your story short. a. now that b. even if c. so long as d. in case35.ip addresses are the unique sequence of numbers _ to each computer, websites or other internet-connected devices. a. to assign b. assigningc. assigned d. being assigned 第二部分 完形填空(每小题1分;满分20分)we should show respect to everybody, especially our elders because they are ahead of us in age, in wisdom and maturity, in experience and education. our 36 have done a lot for us, directly or indirectly and most of us 37 everything to their kindness and love.when we 38 them respect, whether it is by bowing to them, or 39 them with a smile, or offering them any help they need, it is one way of 40 our own love and gratitude to them. 41 , elders have also been through all the years you are 42 and know a little more about the world than you do. it is 43 that you do not agree with the belief of your elders, but this is nothing new. all younger generations have always 44 with their elders and it is these differences that bring changes in human 45 . however much you disagree with them, give them credit for their 46 .with changing times and 47 influences, youngsters no longer know what is interpreted as disrespect to elders. youngsters should 48 express their views and if there are arguments, they should not 49 their voices.if there is no space on sofas or chairs, children will immediately 50 their places, and sit on the carpet. in buses and trains, youngsters are 51 to give up their places to older people. this is not a 52 of who has more rights. it is simply that those who are younger have the strength to bear 53 , or tolerate unpleasantness, so it is natural to show consideration to those who are older and perhaps at a 54 disadvantage.when you do simple things as a mark of respect, elders become 55 that youngsters care for them, and they respond with affection and kindness.36. a. youngstersb. elders c. parents d. juniors37. a. devote b. owe c. pay d. contribute 38. a. show b. explain c. exhibit d. point39. a. greeting b. receivingc. declaringd. showing40. a. expressing b. describing c. sendingd. suggesting41. a. however b. thereforec. besidesd. though42 a. experiencing with b. going throughc. suffering from d. worrying out43. a. true b. likelyc. reasonable d. strange44. a . quarreled b. dealt c. lived d. disagreed45. a. community b. organizationc. society d. public46. a. experience b. reality c. emotiond. information47. a. cultural b. economical c. political d. psychological48. a. quietly b. slightly c. silently d. coldly49. a. riseb. raisec. supportd. force50. a. give away b. get rid of c. give upd. send out 51. a. expected b. forced c. needed d. reminded52. a. doubtb. questionc. wonderd. challenge53. a. sufferingb. upset c. trouble d. discomfort54. a. serious b. light c. heavyd. slight55. a. awareb. alivec. knowingd. sensible第三部分阅读理解abenin is one of the smallest african states. it lies in west africa on the gulf (海湾) of guinea, to the south of burkina faso and niger, between togo on the west and nigeria on the east.benin used to be called dahomey and was controlled and ruled by france from 1893 to 1960, when it became independent. in 1963 the army general soglo overthrew (推翻) the first president maga. soglo set up an army government and called himself head of state in 1965, but was overthrown and replaced by a civilian (非军人) government in 1967. in december 1969 benin had another change of power with the army again taking over. in may 1970, maga and two other men set up a new government, with each of them acting as president in turn for two years. however, half a year after maga turned over power to the second man ahomadegbe, the three-man government was overthrown by the army once more and general kerekou became president. in november 1975 kerekou changed the name of the nation from dahomey to benin, benin being the name of a 17th century kingdom covering the same place. kerekou also announced that benin would be a peoples republic based on marxism-leninism.56.which of the following maps shows rightly the positions of benin and its neighbouring countries? bn=benin; tg=togo; nr=niger; bf=burkina faso; na=nigeria; gg=gulf of guinea57.for how long was benin an independent state before it became a peoples republic?a. 30 years.b. 25 years. c. 20 years.d. 15 years.58.choose the right order in which the following people ruled in benin. (ah=ahomadegbe; ke=kerekou; ma=maga; so=soglo)a. ma, so, ma, ke, ah b. so, ma, ah, ma, kec. ma, so, ma, ah, ked. so, ma, ke, ma, ah59.when and how did benin get its two names benin and dahomey?a. benin was its oldest name. the name dahomey was used later, but has been replaced by benin again. b. dahomey was its oldest name, but it has been replaced by benin.c. dahomey was its oldest name. the name benin was used later, but has been replaced by dahomey again.d. benin was its oldest name, but it has been replaced by dahomey.(b)winter begins in the north on december 22nd. people and animals have been doing what they always do to prepare for the colder months. squirrels (松鼠), for example, have been busy gathering nuts from trees. well, scientists have been busy gathering information about what the squirrels do with the food they collect.they examined differences between red squirrels and gray squirrels in the american state of indiana. the scientists wanted to know how these differences could affect the growth of black walnut (黑胡桃) trees. the black walnut is the nut of choice for both kinds of squirrels. the black walnut tree is also a central part of some hardwood forests.rob swihart of purdue university did the study with jake goheen, a former purdue student now at the university of new mexico. the two researchers estimate that several times as many walnuts grow when gathered by gray squirrels as compared to red squirrels. gray squirrels and red squirrels do not store nuts and seeds in the same way. gray squirrels bury nuts one at a time in a number of places. but they seldom remember where they buried every nut. so some nuts remain in the ground. conditions are right for them to develop and grow the following spring. red squirrels, however, store large groups of nuts above ground. professor swihart calls “death traps for seeds”.gray squirrels are native to indiana. but professor swihart says their numbers began to decrease as more forests were cut for agriculture. red squirrels began to spread through the state during the past century.the researchers say red squirrels are native to forests that stay green all year, unlike walnut trees. they say the cleaning of forest land for agriculture has helped red squirrels invade indiana. jake goheen calls them a sign of an environmental problem more than a cause.60.the study done by rob swihart and jake goheen is to _.a. find out the living conditions for squirrels b. learn squirrels influence on black walnut trees c. do something to get rid of squirrels d. save the forests in the american state of indiana 61the difference between gray squirrels and red squirrels mainly lies in _.a. the way they gather the walnut b. the time they have winter sleepc. the place they have winter sleep d. the place they store the walnuts62.when professor swihart says “death traps for seeds”, he actually means that _. a. red squirrels eat more nuts than gray squirrels b. gray squirrels and red squirrels will have severe fightsc. nuts above the ground will not develop into plants d. seeds can be traps for other animals in the forest63.according to the passage, which of the following is true?a. the black walnut is equally attractive to both gray and red squirrels. b. gray squirrels do more harm to the forest than red squirrels.c. red squirrels and gray squirrels have helped the spread of walnut trees.d. the cleaning of forest land benefits red squirrels directly. (c)television is a relatively stable advertising medium. in many ways, the television ads today are almost the same to those two decades ago. most television ads still feature actors, still run 30 or 60 seconds, and still show a product. however, the different medium of the internet causes unique challenges to advertisers, forcing them to adapt their practices and techniques.in the early days of internet marketing, online advertisers used banner (框式广告) and pop-up ads (弹出式广告) to attract customers. these techniques reached large audiences, led to many sales leads, and came at a low cost. however, a small number of internet users began to consider these advertising techniques annoying. yet because marketing strategies relying heavily on banners and pop-ups produced results, companies invested growing amounts of money into purchasing these ad types. as consumers became more complicated, frustration with these online advertising techniques grew. independent programmers began to develop tools that blocked banner and pop-up ads. a major development in online marketing came with the introduction of pay-per-click ads. unlike banner or pop-up ads, which originally required companies to pay every time a website visitor saw an ad, pay-per-click ads allowed companies to pay only when an interested potential customer clicked on an ad. more importantly, however, these ads are not affected by the pop-up and banner blockers. as a result of these advantages and the incredible growth in the use of search engines, which provide excellent places for pay-per-click advertising, a great number of companies began turning to pay-per-click marketing. however, as with the banner and pop-up ads, pay-per-click ads came with their shortcomings. when companies began pouring billions of dollars into this emerging medium, online advertising specialists started to notice the presence of what would later be called click fraud (欺诈): representatives of a company with no interest in the product advertised by a competitor click on the competitors ads simply to increase the marketing cost of the competitor. click fraud grew so rapidly that marketers sought to diversify (摆脱) their online positions away from pay-per-click marketing through new mediums.although pay-per-click advertising remains a common and effective advertising tool, marketers adapted yet again to the changing elements of the internet by adopting new techniques such as pay-per-performance advertising. as the pace of the internets evolution increases, it seems all the more likely that advertising successfully on the internet will require a strategy that avoids constancy (持续性) and welcomes change.64.what is the main idea of the passage?a. the pace of the internets evolution is increasing and will only increase in the future.b. internet advertising fails to reach internet users, causing ads to be blocked.c. the internet has experienced dramatic changes in short periods of time.d. rapid development of the internet calls for new advertising strategies and mediums.65. as an advertising medium, the television and the internet mainly differ in _.a. the type of individual each medium reachesb. whether the medium is interactivec. the pace at which the medium developsd. the cost of advertising with each medium66.according to the passage, which of the following is a typical click fraud?a. using software to block competitors adver
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