【步步高】高中英语 Unit 1 School life单元检测（一）牛津译林版必修1(1).doc

单元检测(一)第卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what does mrs.brown probably do at the school?ashes an art teacher.bshes a music teacher.cshes a shop owner.2how many students are there in the girls class?atwenty. bforty. csixty.3what time does the conversation probably take place?aat about 7 oclock.bat about 930 oclock.cat about 3 oclock.4why does the woman come to the shop?ato change the shoes for a bigger size.bto change the shoes for a smaller size.cto get her money back.5what is the possible relationship between the two speakers?ahusband and wife.bbrother and sister.cgood friends.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6how many people are there in the mans family?atwo. bfour. cfive.7what does the man want to do in the end?ato give the lady $ 50,000.bto have a look at the house first.cto buy a cheaper house.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8which of the following statements is right according to the passage?athey have no children at present.bthey had a car before.cthey have just bought an expensive house.9what kind of car does the woman prefer to buy?aa large one.ba small one.ca mediumsized one.10which of the following may be true about frank?ahe is a stranger to the man and the woman.bhe knows a lot more about cars than the man and the woman.che is also going to buy a new car.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11why can the young people afford anything they want?abecause they earn a lot of money.bbecause their parents give them too much money.cbecause their grandparents give them too much money.12who is jimmy?athe mans grandson.bthe womans grandson.cthe womans neighbor.13what do the two speakers think of the young people today?athey work too hard.bthey dont respect old people.cthey waste too much money.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14when will the man visit new york?afrom april 14.bfrom april 17.cfrom april 4.15how much will the man spend on the room for four nights?a$308. b$1,032. c$1,232.16what kind of room would the man like?aa nonsmoking room with two single beds.ba smoking room with a queensized bed.ca nonsmoking room with a queensized bed.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17how many people were killed in the storm?afourteen. bforty. cone.18how long did the storm last according to a farmer?amore than an hour.bless than an hour.calmost a day.19how many people are there in mr.smiths family?atwo.bthree.cat least four.20what are the soldiers doing now?ahelping to bring people out of the flooded areabhelping the people to rebuild their houses.cproviding the people with food and clothes.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21he is brave，hardworking and kind，so he was selected_monitor of our class.aas a bto be theca d/22mr.zhang，_for his bravery，gains everyones_.ahonor；respect bhonor；respectedchonored；respected dhonored；respect23several months later，he found mr.jackson very difficult_.ato get along withbgetting along withcto get alongdto be gotten along with24every minute and every second should be made full_of_the finals.ause；to prepare forbusing；to prepare forcuse；preparing fordused；being prepared for25jane is a born leader.when_on the platform of the meeting room，she looks serious，which makes her respected.aseats bseatingcis seating dseated26how do you like the film?there was nothing specialit was only_.aaverage busualcnormal dcommon27look out！dont get too close to the house _ roof is under repair.awhose bwhichcof which dthat28where have you been recently?i _in hangzhou on business for a week last month.ahave been bwaschad been dhad gone29in my opinion，life in the twentyfirst century is much easier than _.athat used to be bit is used tocit was used to dit used to be30_hardly made allan pay any attention to correcting his mistakes.ascolding bto be scoldedcbeing scolded dhaving scolded31the population in some parts of the world has_doubled in the past ten years.amore than bas many asclarger than dso much as32why havent you bought a new computer yet?my parents dont_my spending too much money.aapprove for bapprove ofcallow for dagree with33tonny enjoys making friends，_.awhether boys or girlsbneither boys nor girlsceither boys or girlsdnot only boys but also girls34as a writer，she succeeded in calling_to many of the terrible wrongs that existed at that time.ainterest battentioncnotice dmind35why didnt you go to watch the football match?i had a headache，_，the ticket was too expensive.abesides binsteadcexcept das well第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。one day five years ago，i glanced up at the window，covered in mesh(铁丝网)，and thought to myself：this isnt a life；its just an existence.i used to lie on my bed and think the same _36_ over and over again.i also thought about how it all went so _37_，and imagined how i would _38_ all the time i had lost.im 27 years old and was in prison for five years.every day i lived the same _39_ and nothing changed except the people.some left for other prisons or were set _40_.others arrived from different _41_，or fresh from court.but prison has _42_ me.when i committed crimes，i was a(n) _43_ young boy，but now i am mending my ways.and my life in prison has turned into a positive _44_.when i was first put into prison，my reading and writing were very poor，as my attendance at school was _45_.walking around the prison yard，i would _46_ my fellow prisoners reading books and writing letters and it upset me _47_ i couldnt do the same.i _48_ to write letters to my friends and family.i also _49_ of the day when id be able to sit in the sun，enjoy a cup of coffee and read books.so i decided not to _50_ my time inside.i started to learn.one day，i would read and write _51_.now，five years later i have achieved my goal.as a reading adviser i am _52_ others who were just like me to read and write._53_，i have set up a creative writing workshop.they are so _54_ for my help，and im also happy to be able to _55_ something back.and the day ive longed for has come true：i now enjoy my cup of coffee with a book in my other hand.36aquestions bdecisionscthoughts dfeelings37acruel bwrongcstrange dfast38aput up with btake care ofclook back on dmake up for39aroutine bstandardcprocess dservice40ahard bstraightcfree dright41acultures bprisonscareas dsources42atrained boverlookedcchanged dcalmed43alost bbravecdangerous dambitious44afuture bmemorycperformance dexperience45aaverage blimitedcsimple dtypical46anotice bfollowckeep dleave47aunless balthoughcwhile dbecause48abegan blongedcforgot dagreed49alearned bheardcdreamed dapproved50aspare bwastecregret dshare51acarefully bquicklycclearly dproperly52afinding bhelpingctreating dgreeting53ainstead botherwisecbesides dtherefore54aprepared bgratefulcguilty dsorry55agive bput cbring dget第三部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。ai was very naive(幼稚的) when i started high school.on the first day i didnt realize there was a right way to wear a school hat.in fact，on that first day i did a lot of wrong things like being the only person in the school who had long hair.that made me a troublemaker，and by the first break i was given life membership of the “out” crowd.so i cut my hair off during the break.it seemed more important to be like other people than to find out what it meant to be me.i spent all my energy trying to obey the school rules and got it all right.i couldnt work out why i was so unhappy when id achieved what i thought i wanted.feeling i did what i didnt want to do，i cried on the afternoon of the first day of my high school.my head teacher noticed that and asked why i was crying.i told him that i couldnt work it.although i fitted in at school，i became miserable(痛苦的)he nodded in understanding and asked me why i liked wearing long hair.i told him that i did it because i liked the feeling of having it and the way it looked.then he asked why i cut my hair off，and i told him that i wanted the same kind of hair the other girls had.“you see，”he said，“youve started doing things to please other people.if you dont do things for yourself，you are always going to feel a bit unhappy.i mean that if the people at school dont like you for you，then its their problem”and what he said was true.i started trying to do things for myself.and i started doing things for myself again.i felt much better.56why did the writer have her long hair cut?abecause she didnt like wearing long hair.bbecause she wanted to be like other students.cbecause she was scolded(斥责) by her head teacher.dbecause she had to wear a school hat.57what made the writer cry on her first day at high school?athat she made a lot of trouble.bthat she couldnt get along well with her classmates.cthat she didnt like the school.dthat she did what she didnt want to do.58from the passage we can infer that the head teacher was a (n)_ahardworking man babsentminded mancunderstanding man dhumorous man59we can conclude from the head teachers words that_.aone must do things that are against his willingbone must do as others do at schoolcin order to make others like you，you should do what others dodif one wants to be happy，he shouldnt do what he doesnt want to dobgood manners in one country arent always the same as good manners in another! while talking with your mouth full is frowned on (不许可) all over the world，some things north americans think rude are fine in other countries.so when youre traveling，its best to learn about other peoples rules and follow them.here are a few tips that could be helpful to you in the future.if youre eating noodles in japan，its ok to slurp (发出啧啧的声音) them (some people even say it makes them taste better)in turkey，never point the bottom of your foot toward a person while eating or at any other time.turks think thats insulting.in china，its ok to burp out loud after a meal.it means the food was good and you had enough to eat.(its not ok to do this in north america)but if youre eating a bowl of rice in china，never leave your chopsticks standing straight up in the rice.in malaysia，never touch the top of someones head while eating or at any other time.people believe its the home of a persons soul，so you have to treat it with respect.in pakistan，always eat with your right hand，even if youre lefthanded.the left hand is considered unclean in pakistan.in india，dont clean your plate.if you do，your host will think the meal he gave you didnt fill you up.leave a little food on your plate to show that you have been well fed.in vietnam，use both hands when you give some food to another person.60we infer that this passage is written to_.atell us what to do when traveling in asian countriesbgive us some tips on table manners in different countriescexplain why different countries have different mannersdadvise us to learn some good manners before traveling61we can learn from the passage that _.akids in america are allowed to burp out loud after a mealbjapanese people dont like making noise when eating noodlescpeople in china always like leaving chopsticks standing straight up in the ricedtalking with a full mouth is bad manners in every country62in malaysia，if a local mans head is touched，he will most probably feel _.aexcited bangrycsad dpleased63according to the passage，it is not good to _.aeat with your right hand in pakistanbburp out loud after a meal in chinacleave no food on your plate when eating in indiaduse both hands when giving some food to someone in vietnamchaving friends may well keep you healthier and help you deal with stress better.some studies show that people with close friends have a greater ability to fight disease than people who are alone.make friendship a priority.find the time to be with friends even if it means letting the lawn go unmoved or the dishes unwashed for a while.when you cant get together，use the phone to keep in touch.open up to close friends.maintaining a deep friendship requires a level of “heartfelt” intimacy(亲密)dont be afraid to express your inner fears and disappointments.listen to your friends when they have problems，but offer advice only when its wanted.help raise friends selfesteem when they are shaken by a job loss，or other such events.have different friends for different activities，such as going to the movies，singing in a choir，and joining in a bowling league.dont wait for a friend to ask a favor.when a friend has the flu，offer to go to the store or drive his or her children to their afterschool activities.never take a friendship for granted.like a good marriage，friendship needs care and patience.become a joiner.find a group that matches your interests.talk to strangers.conversations started in museums，laundry rooms，or bookstores can lead to firm friendship.enroll in an adulteducation course.a classroom is an ideal place to meet others with similar interests.64people with close friends have a _ ability to fight disease than people who are alone.aless bgreater cpoorer dlittle65according to the passage，youd better offer advice to your friends _.aat any momentbonly when they are happyconly when they want itdonly when you are glad66what should we do to have friends according to the author?amake friendship a priority.bopen up to close friends.cnever take a friendship for granted.dall the above.67which of the following statements is true according to the passage?ayou should have different friends for the same activities.byou should wait for a friend to ask a favor.cyou should avoid talking with strangers in museums，laundry rooms，or bookstores.dyou should never take a friendship for granted.dresearchers recently made a survey about how people know trees in the uk.they showed them pictures of ten of britains most popular types of trees.they asked them to name each.many british people cannot give the right answers.one in twenty people questioned could not name any of the britains common trees.horse chestnut and oak are very common in britain.britons can see them everywhere from parks and gardens to the countryside and forests.but five per cent of britons could not name the two trees.while older people are more likely than younger adults to name britains local trees，the knowledge is not being passed down.over 70% parents say they have never taught their children the names of trees nor asked them about what they may have learnt at school or elsewhere.“it is very disappointing to learn that people know very little about british trees，”said one of the researchers.68what does this passage mainly talk about?amany britons cannot name british trees.ba scientific survey.cparents should teach their children.dpeople know very little about britain.69how many people could not name any of the common trees if 200 people were surveyed?a140 b20. c100. d10.70it can be inferred from the passage that_.athe ten types of britains most popular trees can be seen everywherebhorse chestnut and oak are two kinds of animals seen everywhere in britaincolder people in britain may know more about the local trees than the younger onesd70% of the people questioned can not name the ten types of britains most popular trees71the underlined word “common” in the second paragraph probably means_.aseldom seen boften seencformal dlocalestefani joanne angelina germanotta (born march 28,1986)，better known by her stage name lady gaga，is an american recording artist.she began playing in clubs in the new york city area while also working at interscope records as a songwriter for several established musicians，including akon.after hearing gaga sing，he signed her to a joint deal with his own companykon live distribution.she then started to work on her first studio album.she began working with a collective(组合) called the “haus of gaga” in 2008，and released her first album “the fame”the album peaked in countries such as the united kingdom and canada，receiving critical acclaim.so far，the album has spawned(产生) the international number one singles “just dance”，nominated for best dance recording at the 51st grammy awards(格莱美音乐奖)，and “poker face”after writing songs for new kids on the block and the pussycat dolls，gaga began her first tour，headlined