山东省聊城市七年级英语下学期真题卷四 外研版.doc

中考真题卷四时间：90分钟 满分：120分一、单项选择（30分）1. 【2015山东德州】would you like to come to dinner tomorrow evening?_ _.a. yes, its true. b. you really do. c. its upstairs. d. yes, id love to.2【2015广东省中考英语试题】do you like _ movie big hero 6？yes，it is _ interesting filmi like it very much（）aa anbthe anca thedthe a3.【2015广东省中考英语试题】look at this model shipi made it all by _ last weekwow，you are so smart!（）amebmycminedmyself4.dont disturb allen nowhe _ for the spelling bee competition（）apreparesbpreparedcis preparingdwill prepare5.【2015广东省中考英语试题】_ there any living things on other planets？i have no ideasmaybe we can know more about that in the future（）aisbarechasdhave6【2015湖北省中考英语试题】are sandy and kate_ good friends？yes，they areplease look after _（）ayour； theirbyour； themcyours； theirsdyou； them7【2015湖北省中考英语试题】could you please sweep the floor？im going to cook dinnerill do it at once，mom（）aim afraid notbyoure kiddingcits a shamedmy pleasure8【2015年江苏省中考试题】where is joan？she a novel in her study（）ahas readbreadscwill readdis reading9【2015年江苏省中考试题】mrssmith often goes to visit those aids patients in hospitals to cheer up（）aherbthemchimdus10【2015年江苏省中考试题】i was tired out，so i stopped the car a short rest（）ahavebhavingcto havedhad11.【2015年江苏省中考试题】tonys mum looks young and beautifulits hard to imagine she is already in her（）afiftiesbfiftycfiftiethsdfiftieth12【2015年江苏省中考试题】has jane done the washing yet？you cannot her to do such a thing（）awantbhopecexpectdwish13【2015年江苏省中考试题】i really need to take more exercise because im（）weightaputting offbputting oncputting downdputting away14.【2015山东济南】 tom, are you watching tv again? no. im reading a _.a. chess b. ball c. game d. book【2015山东济南】15. wheres your sister? i dont know. is _ in the bedroom?a. he b. she c. him d. her二、完形填空【2015湖北黄冈中考试题】（20分） when i was a junior high school student in 1980，god gave me a gift，it was happiness one weekend，i went to visit my grandparents in the countrysideon my way home a car ran over me and cut off my（16） because of its high speed several days later when i woke up at the hospital，i realized i had to spend the rest of my life （17） armshow sad i felt at that time!even i was full of fears（18） slowly i knew i had to face the fact and got over iti couldnt get my arms back even though i （19） every day however，its easier （20） than doneit took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness（21）i got so much from my paststoryfrom then on，i could treat my life with a （22） mindbut in our dailylife，i often see my classmates（23） about little things：they get a bad grade on a test； their bus comes（24）； they dont have a mobile phone but（25） have，and so onbut i only（26） lifei was lucky to realize from an accident：it is a waste of our life to focus on what you have（27）we should always think of what we haveso why are so many people unhappy？someone may say，“my whole life would improve（28） i have a new car”but when you get the car and what （29）？for awhole week you are walking on airthen you go right back to being unhappy happiness depends on what we have!its in our heartits a state of mind，even though you own the whole world，you may still feel （30）happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating（感 激） and taking pleasure in what you really have16afeet blegs carms dears17awith bwithout cfor don18aor bbut cso donce19acried blaughed csat dstood20adreamed bacted ccalled dsaid21astrongly bespecially ccompletely dsimilarly22acrazy bnormal cfull dspecial23aget excited bget nervous cget serious dget worried24aearly bfirst cfast dlate25athe other bone another cother dothers26ahate bdislike cenjoy dsave27alost bhad cfound dspent28abecause bas cif dwhether29ahappens btakes place cused duses30afunny bhappy cexcited dunhappy3、 阅读理解题（30分） a【2015山东德州】emergencies(紧急情况)dont happen very often. but when they do, you want to get help first. no one wants to spend time looking up the phone numbers. in 1968, the untied states government wanted one number that people could call for emergencies. they decided that 911 was easy to remember and people could dial it quickly. the very first 911 call was made on february 16, 1968. in alabama. today, 911 is used for emergencies in most parts of the united states and many parts of canada.other countries may use other numbers. in great britain, its 999. if youre not sure which emergency number is used in your area, check your phone book.when to call never call 911 as a joke or just to see what might happen. the only time you should call 911 is when a person is badly hurt in danger right now! so call when there is a fire, a car accident, or sudden sickness, etc. when in an emergency callwhen you dial the 911 operator(接线员)，its always ok to give out your information. speak slowly and clearly when you explain whats happening. what happened? where are you? who needs help?dont hang up(挂断)！if you have to call 911, do not hang up until the operator tells you its ok to do so, that way, you can be sure that the operator has all the information to offer help fast. a dog named faith dialed 911 when her owner who was in a wheelchair fell and needed help. she had been taught to use a speeddial(快速拨号)function.31. the emergency number 911 was first used in _ in the usa.a. 1958 b. 1968 c. 1978 d. 199932. why was 911 chose to be the emergency call?a. because other countries also used the number. b. because it was suggested by the phone company.c. because it was simple and easy to remember and dial. d. because it was also used in many parts of canada.33. people cant call 911 when _.a. a bus hits a boy badly b. a girl feels bored c. an old lady falls off the stairs, unable to stand upd. some people cant get out of a burning building34. which is the right thing to do?a. wait for the operators words to end the call.b. tell the operator what his happened and hang up.c. test if your phone can get through to 911. d. tell the operator everything as quickly as possible.35. which is not true according to the passage?a. 911 is an emergency number almost throughout the united states.b. we havent got a worldwide universal(通用的)emergency number yet.c. usually phone books list emergency call numbers.d. the dog faith pressed the three numbers 9-1-1. 【2015山东济南】bwhen i was a boy my mum used to say i would read the back of a medicine bottle if i didnt have a book in my hand. it was true, and even now that reading habit has been with me. i always have at least one book being read, sometimes i might have two or three. and im talking about real books, books made out of paper, books that you can hold in your hand, to read, at the table, on the subway or my favorite place to readin the bath.but the number of people reading books is dropping. a recent survey tells us that chinese people only read 4.77 printed books a year on average(平均) and in the us, 25 percent of the population say they didnt read a book last year! so whats stopping people from reading?the answer of course is the huge influence that technology has had on our life. why read a book when you can watch a movie or tv play on your smart phones or ipads? for younger people, books may not be as exciting as online games. with stories you have to work at it, closely follow the turns of the plot(情节). there are no shortcuts with a book. you have to turn page after page.but you can still get lost in a book. we all have this thing called imagination. its much more powerful than any computer; in fact, its worth remembering that any online game was first written in words as a story by its writer. its all about his or her or their imagination.so we need to readif we do not read, it will be hard for us to improve our ability to think widely, to have an imagination. reading is a process in which we need to compare and connect other things we have read and seen in the past. if you do not read, this will not only influence your study, but also your social life in the future. so why not follow me from now on? run a hot bath, or find a comfortable chair and read a good book for a few hoursthere are quite many, for free, in your local library.36. whats the main idea of paragraph 1? a. the writer used to enjoy playing with a medicine bottle. b. the writer has had the reading habit since his childhood. c. the writer always has two or three books in his hand. d. the writer often reads books at a table on the subway.37. the number of people reading books is dropping because _. a. books are becoming less interesting b. technology has greatly influenced our life c. 25% of americans dont read books d. there arent enough printed books to read38. what does the word “shortcuts” in paragraph 3 most probably mean in chinese? a. 捷径 b. 理念 c. 缺点 d. 短文39. according to the passage, which of the following is not true? a. reading can help to develop our imagination. b. all online games were first written in words. c. we need to think a lot while reading a book. d. younger people prefer books to online games.40. in the last paragraph, the writer mainly suggests that we should _. a. run a hot bath to read books b. borrow books from the library c. read more books in our life d. read books in a comfortable chair c【2015浙江省杭州市中考英语试题】41the following is a quiz（自测） from a magazinequestions1point2points3pointswhere do you live？in a villagein a townin a cityhow do you go to work/school？by walking/bicycleby train/bus/subwayby driving a small carhow many times a year do you fly on airplanes？123how many hours of electricity do you use each day（egwatching tv，keeping lights on）？06hours612hours1218hourshow often do you recycle？almost alwaysoftensometimestotal pointsresult7less pollution than the average（平均） person810as much pollution as the average person1113a little more pollution than the average person1414a lot more pollution than the average person41which of the following makes the least pollution？caliving pretty well in a big citybflying on planes only twice a yearcalmost always recycling used thingsdusing 15hours of electricity each day42how many points does the average person get？ba.7points b.810points c.1113points d.1415points43tom lives in a city，goes to work by subway，flies on airplanes once a year，uses 15hours of electricity a day，an sometimes recycles used thingshow many points does he get？ba.11points b.12points c.13points d.14points44which of following would be the best title for the quiz？dawhere do you live？bwhat do you recycle？cwhy do we travel？dhow green are you？四、【2015山东省德州市中考英语试题】阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。we need to be responsible(有责任心的)for our environment. being a frugal consumer(节俭的消费者)is one way to help. but, what exactly does that mean?use it upyou can use things up instead of wasting them. press that last bit of toothpaste(牙膏) out. use the last little piece of soap. dont throw away any bits of the biscuit at the bottom of the box. 74 _you do not always need to have new things. suppose there are holes in your socks. mend them and wear them longer. you dont have to have the latest telephone until the old one doesnt work anymore. then you get a new one. 72 think twice before replacing something that still works. 74 _when something you want is not on hand, look for something else that you already have to take its place. suppose you are preparing your lunch for tomorrow and want a butter sandwich. however, there is not any butter in your home. have a cheese sandwich instead so that you can use all of the cheese. with a little thought, you can make something do, instead of buy something new.do withoutthink about all those things that you would like to have. do you really need them? how long will you really play with that new toy? make a list of things that you want. delete the things that you dont really need, so you can save a lot of resources(资源).45. when can you get a new telephone according to the passage?_46. please translate the underlined sentence into chinese._47. what should you do if you dont have butter for a sandwich at home?_48. 从下列abc中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳段意。_a. wear it out b. stop pollution c. make it do49. give a title(题目)to the passage. _五、补全对话（共5题；每小题2，满分l0分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中，选择 5 个恰当的句子完成对话，并将所选句子前的字母代号写在答题卡上的相应题号后（nancy comes to huanggang for a tourshe meets li fei in the street）n：good afternoon!im nancynice to meet you!l：nice to meet you，tooim li fei（50）en：yesi hear huanggang is a beautiful cityby the way，where areyou going？l：im going to relax myself by west lake（51）an：sure，id love to（ten minutes later）n：look!there are so many people boating on the lakewhy？l：（52）c qu yuan was a great poet in ancient chinaon that day，we also throw zongzi into the lake or rivern：sounds very interesting（53）gl：youre welcomeoh，nancyi have to leave nowill prepare for tomorrows final examn：（54）d good bye!l：bye bye!awould you like to go there with me？bwhen did you come to huanggang？coh，theyre preparing for tomorrows dragon boat festivalin memory ofqu yuandokgood luck to you!eare you on a vacation here？fcould you tell me something about dragon boat festival？gthank you for telling me a lot六、书面表达（20分） 为了配合“足球进校园”活动，你们班开展了一次主题班会请你以足球迷的身份，根据下列表格中的要点提示，用英语向同学们介绍足球这项运动并谈谈自己的梦想常识历史悠久，深受喜爱世界杯4年举行一次好处男生女生皆可参加利于培养团队精神考生自拟（至少1点）偶像梅西，有足球天赋梦想考生自拟（至少1点）注意：（1）词数90左右短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；（2）短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；（3）短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息参考词汇：梅西 messidear classmates，im very excited to hear that china will build 20，000 footballthemed schools by 2020 thank you for your attention中考真题卷四1. d解析：本题考查情景交际。would you like to 引起的一般疑问句的肯定形式为“yes ，id love to.”否定回答一般为“id love to，but”，故选d项。2.【考点】冠词【分析】你喜欢电影big hero 6吗？是的，这是一篇有趣的电影，我非常喜欢【解答】前句：你喜欢电影big hero 6吗？big hero 6是特指，用定冠词；后句：不定冠词的用法，interesting 以元音开头，前加an，故选：b3.【考点】反身代词【分析】看那件轮船模型上周我自己制作的哇，你太聪明了【解答】me是宾格，my是形容词性物主代词，mine是名词性物主代词，myself是反身代词，意思是我自己，据句意可以知道，我上周自己制作的这个模型，所以这里缺少反身代词，又因为主语是第一人称i，故选d4.【考点】现在进行时【分析】翻译：现在不要打扰allen他正在为拼写大赛做准备【解答】根据句中的now判断句子应为现在进行时am/is/are+doing，所以选：c5.【考点】主谓一致【分析】句意：在其它的星球上有什么生物？我不知道也许在将来我们能知道更多关于那个的事情【解答】根据there any living things on other planets，可知本题考查的是there be结构，它表示“某地有某物”，如果句子里有若干个名词作主语，动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致致再根据any living things，可知此处是可数名词复数形式，应该用系动词are故选b6.【考点】人称代词【分析】桑迪和凯特是你的朋友吗？是的，他们是请照顾他们【解答】答案：b 根据good friends可知，前面的修饰词应该是形容词性的物主代词，排除cd；又因为动词短语后面要跟人称代词的宾格形式，their是形容词性物主代词，所以排除a故选b7.【考点】常用日常交际用语【分析】请你帮我扫地好吗？我去做晚饭非常愿意，我马上扫，妈妈【解答】答案：d im afraid not，恐怕不行；youre kidding，开玩笑；its a shame，它是一个耻辱；my pleasure，非常愿意，根据关键词ill do it at once，mom可以知道是愿意去做；故选d【点评】本题是对日常交际用语的考查，要掌握不同日常用语的含义，以及在不同语境中的用法，特别要区分my pleasure和with pleasure的用法8.【考点】时态辨析【分析】翻译：琼在哪里？她正在她的书房里读一本小说【解答】has read现在完成时，reads一般现在时，will read一般将来时，由语境找不到joan，说明她正在书房看书，故选：d9.【考点】物主代词【分析】翻译：史密斯太太经常去拜访那些艾滋病患者在医院为他们加油【解答】根据those aids patients为复数，排除a，c，由语境可知为他们加油，故选：b10.【考点】动词短语；不定式【分析】翻译：我很累，所以我停下车进行短暂休息【解答】通过审题可发现本题考查动词不定式做目的状语，所以答案选c。11.【考点】基数词【分析】汤尼的妈妈看起来很年轻很漂亮很难想像她已经五十多岁了【解答】“in ones+几十的复数形式”表示某人大概的年龄段故选：a12.【考点】实义动词【分析】翻译：简洗完衣服了吗？你不能指望她会做这样的事【解答】want sb to sth想让某人去做某事；expect sb to sth期望某人去做某事；wish sb to sth希望某人去做某事；而hope没有这一用法，根据语境应选c13.【考点】动词短语【分析】我真的需要多锻炼因为我长胖了【解答】put off“推迟”；put on“穿上；增加”；put down“放下”；put away“放好”根据need to take more exercise 可知，因为我体重增加，所以需要减肥，故选：b14. d【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为：汤姆，你又在看电视吗？不，我在看（读）_。chess 棋；ball 球；game 游戏；book 书。根据句意可知，本题考查read a book，意为“看书”。故选d。15. b【解析】考查人称代词的用法。句意：你姐姐在哪？我不知道，_在卧室里吗？he是人称代词的主格，指男性；she是人称代词的主格，指女性；him是人称代词he的宾格，指男性；she是人称代词she的表格，指女性。由句意知，充当句子的主语应该用人称代词的主格，因your sister指女性，此处用she。故选b。二、【考点】记叙文【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文主要讲述了我在一场车祸中失去了胳膊，虽然我很难过，但是慢慢的发现，其他人也有自己的烦恼，这让我后来终于明白了什么是幸福【解答】16c考查名词 根据下文“i couldnt get my arms back”可知汽车夺走了我的双臂17b考查介词 根据下文“i couldnt get my arms back”，可知我的双臂没有了18b考查连词 突然失去了双臂，我得需要慢慢的调整自己的心情，去面对现实，并且克服困难19a考查动词 对于一个健全的人来说，突然失去双臂，肯定是很伤心的，所以我每天都会哭20d考查动词 这是一句谚语“说说容易，做起来难”21c考查副词 根据下文，我看到了别人的痛楚，自己也能找到开心快乐的地方所以用了一年的时间才彻底摆脱了悲伤的情绪22b考查形容词 根据上文，因为我从过去的经历中获得了一些认识，所以我用平常心来面对我的生活23d考查动词短语 根据下文“they get a bad grade on a test； their bus comes（49）d； they dont have a mobile phone”可知，他们会因为一些小事而变得很焦虑24d考查副词 根据空格前后来看，都是一些引起同学们焦虑的事情，可知公共汽车来晚了也会让他们焦虑25d考查代词 they是复数，别的人就要用others句意：他们没有手机，而别的人有26c考查动词 因为我不用参加考试，也不用担心公共汽车来晚了，我没有前面的这些烦恼，我只有享受自己的生活就可以了27a考查动词 根据上文，虽然车祸夺走了我的双臂，我很痛苦，但是我也没有别人的那些焦虑因而从车祸中，我得出一个结论：不要把你的生命浪费在你已经失去的东西上面28c考查连词”because因为，表示原因；as因为，表示原因； if如果，表示条件； whether是否，表示疑问句意：有人可能会说：“如果我有一辆新车，我的整个生活将会改善这是没车的人对生活的一种假设的条件用if29a考查动词 happens发生；takes place发生；used使用；uses使用从语境可以推测出这里是：会“发生”什么happen偶然发生；take place表示有计划，预谋地发生句意：但是，当你得到了车时，又会发生什么呢？30d考查形容词 funny有趣；