江苏省赣榆县智贤中学高中英语 Unit4 Public transport Reading导学案1（无答案）译林牛津版选修7.doc

module7 unit4 public transport reading 1learning aims（学习目标）：1. to get some information about the first underground in the world;2. to know how to read tourist brochure;learning important and difficulty points (学习重、难点)：1. how to use the reading strategy to get some information of the passage.2. how to complete the exercise correctly in time.【自主预习】 ： step 1: lead-in1. have you ever read a tourist brochure?_2. what is included in a tourist brochure? where can we find brochure?1) .a brochure usually includes _ in order of time or development2). important _who influenced or contributed to the development are referred to.3). interesting _ are often given in tourist brochures as well.4). the brochure will encourage you_ _step 2: prediction and scanning1. what can you predict will be talked in the passage according to reading strategy? _2. go through the passage and try to answer the following questions.1).when was the first underground system opened?_2).why was the victoria line important?_3). what did charles holden do?_3. read the text and find the information to match the year. ( 以时间为线索跳读课文）dateevent1854186318681884189019331918-19381979step 3: careful reading1. go through the passage again and analyze the structure of the passage.partparagraph(s)main ideapart 1paragraph _ why the first underground in the world was developed.part 2paragraph _of the first underground before world war .part3paragraph _some _ of the first underground during world war .part4paragraph _ and popularity of the first underground system 2. read the text carefully and choose the best answers.1).at first the train service did not go into the city of london because_.a. people in the city of london could not afford it.b. the government of london did not approve the proposal.c. people were afraid that many historic buildings would be damaged.d. people were afraid that the train would cause too much pollution to the town. 2).the first railway tunnel under the river thames in london was built in_.a. 1863 b. 1868 c. 1884 d. 19333). in its history, the london underground has served as many things except_.a. plane factory b. a battle field c. a meeting room d. a bomb shelter4). which of the following statement about charles yerkes is true according to the passage?a. it was charles yerkes that first came up with the idea that an underground system should be developed in london.b. it was charles yerkes together with his colleagues that dug the first railway tunnel under the river thames.c. many railway stations in london, which are still in use today, were designed by charles yerkes .d. it was charles yerkes who bought many different lines and set up the underground group, which later became part of the london passenger transport board5).the victoria line is important because_. a. it was built in honour of queen elizabeths crowning b. it linked with other lines at almost every station.c. it was the last line added in 1977 d. more people travelled on the underground after world war6). who made the most important contribution to the development of london underground system? a. queen elizabeth b. charles yerkes c. charles holden d. both b and cstep 4: consolidation【课堂检测】complete the task-based reading_ why the first underground in the world was developed.the london underground system has the (1) of being the oldest and most complex underground system in the world. before 1850, train services to london had already been (2) , but people couldnt build railways into the city because doing that would cause great (3) to many historic buildings. so many buses were needed to (4)people to the city centre, which, however, often (5) traffic jam. this problem led to the development _of the first underground before world war in 1854, metropolitan railway company was allowed to build an underground railway and the first tunnels were opened in 1863. in 1868, the next (6) of the underground system was opened by another company . in 1884, these two companies (7) up .with the development of the (8) ways of digging tunnels, the first railway tunnel was dug in 1884, and over the next 25 years, six (9) deep underground lines were made, but because they were (10) owned and far away from each other, traveling on these lines was (11) . having seen the situation, charles yerkes, tried to improve the system. he bought many of the different lines and setting up the underground group. in 1933, a public (12) called the london passenger transport board was created, which eventually became london transport. from 1918 to 1938, many new stations were(13) .some _ of the first underground during world war during world war ii, the underground system had some (14) uses. for example, many underground stations once (15) as bomb shelters. _ and _ of the first underground systemafter the war, more lines were added. now, the network of the underground system includes 12 lines and goes 26 miles out of central london. three million people travel on the underground every day. can you imagine what london would be if there were no such underground system?s