【步步高】高考英语 话题六 第一节 话题阅读 旅游 交通拓展训练 外研版(1).DOCVIP

第一节话题阅读旅游交通5年真题拓展训练【原题体验】(2010课标全国阅读理解d)there were smiling children all the way.clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway，wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards penang.often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives.this is the simple village people of malaysia.i was moved.i had always traveled to malaysia by plane or car，so this was the first time i was on a train.i did not particularly relish_the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread.i looked about the train.there was not one familiar face.i sighed and sat down to read my economics.it was not long before the train was across the causeway and in malaysia.johore baru was just another city like singapore，so i was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past.as we went beyond the city，i watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green.then the first village came into sight.immediately i came alive，i decided to wave back.from then on my journey became interesting.i threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in malaysian life.then everything came alive.the mountains seemed to speak to me.even the trees were smiling.i stared at everything as if i was looking at it for the first time.the day passed fast and i even forgot to have my lunch until i felt hungry.i looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 300 pm.soon the train pulled up at butterworth.i looked at the people all around me.they all looked beautiful.when my uncle arrived with a smile，i threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug (拥抱)i had never done this before.he seemed surprised and then his weatherbeaten face warmed up with a huge smile.we walked arm in arm to his car.i looked forward to the return journey.66the author expected the train trip to be_.aadventurous bpleasantcexciting ddull答案d解析推理判断题。由第二段的“i did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread.”可推知作者预想这次的火车旅行是乏味的。67what did the author remember most fondly of her train trip?athe friendly country people.bthe mountains along the way.cthe crowds of people in the streets.dthe simple lunch served on the train.答案a解析细节理解题。由文章第一段和第三段最后两句可以看出整个旅程中，作者深深铭记的是友好的村民。68which of the following words can best take the place of the underlined word “relish” in the second paragraph?achoose. benjoy.cprepare for. dcarry on.答案b解析词义猜测题。根据relish所在句子的后半部分内容可推知relish的意思是“享受；喜欢”，故选b项。69where was the writer going?ajohore baru. bthe causeway.cbutterworth. dsingapore.答案c解析细节推断题。由最后一段的“soon the train pulled up at butterworth.”可知作者要去的地方是butterworth。70what can we learn from the story?acomfort in traveling by train.bpleasure of living in the country.creading gives people delight.dsmiles brighten people up.答案d解析推理判断题。从作者开始感到无趣到后来给叔叔一个“warm hug”可推断出，作者及其他旅客的情感变化归因于铁路沿线的人们的微笑，所以可以说：smiles brighten people up。【原题拓展训练】.完成这篇文章的文脉构架图.信息句与长难句分析1(66题信息句)i did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread.分析：句中and连接两个并列句；to read and reread作目的状语。翻译：我并不是特别喜欢长途旅行，带了一打用来读了又读的杂志。2it was not long before the train was across the causeway and in malaysia.分析：“it was段时间before.”结构表示“多长时间以后”。翻译：不久火车穿过堤道进入马来西亚。3when my uncle arrived with a smile，i threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug.分析：when引导时间状语从句；to give him a warm hug作目的状语。翻译：当我叔叔面带微笑走来，我用胳膊搂着他，给他一个温暖的拥抱。【真题精选对应训练】(2013湖南阅读理解a)planning a visit to the uk? here we help with ways to cut your costs.avoid big eventsbig sporting events，concerts and exhibitions can increase the cost of accommodation and make it harder to find a room.a standard double room at the thistle brighton on the final friday of the brighton comedy festival(19 oct.) cost169.15 at b.a week later，the same room cost 118.15.if you can be flexible and want to know dates to avoidor youre looking for a big event to pass your timecheck out sites such as w，which allow you to search for events in the uk by city，date and category.stay away from the stationif traveling to your destination by train，you may want to find a good base close to the station，but you could end up paying more for the sake of convenience at the start of your holiday.dont be too choosy about the part of town you stay in.booking two months in advance，the cheapest room at travelodges central euston hotel in london for saturday 22 september was 95.95.a room just a tube journey away at its covent garden hotel was 75.75.and at farringdon，a double room cost just 62.95.look after yourselfreally central hotels in cities such as london，edinburgh and cardiff can cost a fortune，especially at weekends and during big events.as an alternative consider checking into a selfcatering flat with its own kitchen.often these flats are hidden away on the top floors of city centre buildings.a great example is the historic oneill flat on edinburghs royal mile，available for 420 for five days in late september，with room for four adults.get on a bikelondons boris bikes have attracted the most attention，but other cities also have similar programmes that let you rent a bicycle and explore at your own pace，saving you on public transport or car parking costs.among the smaller cities with their own programmes are newcastle(casual members pay around 1.50 for two hours) and cardiff (free for up to 30 minutes，or 5 per day)56the brighton comedy festival is mentioned mainly to show big events may_.ahelp travelers pass timebattract lots of travelers to the ukcallow travelers to make flexible plansdcause travelers to pay more for accommodation答案d解析推理判断题。根据第二段第一句的“big sporting events，concerts and exhibitions can increase the cost of accommodation and make it harder to find a room.”可知作者建议避免在一些重大节日时出门旅游，因为住宿费用会增加，d选项与此意吻合，为正确答案。57“farringdon” in paragraph 5 is most probably_.aa hotel away from the train stationbthe tube line to covent gardencan ideal holiday destinationdthe name of a travel agency答案a解析细节理解题。此段的大标题是“远离车站”，然后开始举例说明。根据“95.95；75.75；62.95”这三个数据的对比可知离车站越近，价格越高，故farringdon很可能是远离车站的一个旅馆，a选项与此意吻合，为正确答案，其他选项均与文意不符。58the passage shows that the oneill flat_.alies on the ground floorbis located in central londoncprovides cooking facilities for touristsdcosts over 100 on average per day in late september答案c解析推理判断题。根据第六段第二、三句“as an alternative consider checking into a selfcatering flat with it