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unit 7 where would you like to visit?reading 【学习目标】1. 单词、短语sail, pacific, finding, thousands of, as soon as possible, continue, programming, translator, report, willing, be willing to, quite a few, dream of, sports people, conclusion, hold on to 2. 句子:id love to sail across the pacific.i hope to do well in my school studies.【预习导学】翻译成汉语 1.sail across the pacific 2. 保持,不要放弃(卖掉)3. 从容 轻松 不紧张 4.niagara falls 5.eiffel tower 6.notre dame cathedral 7. 一年中的这个时候8. 通常 ,大体上, 一般而言 语言点导学 1.here are some of the findings of a survey about hopes and dreams, in which thousands of students across china took part.句中in which是一个非限定性定语从句修饰survey. 引导非限定性定语从句的关系代词只能用which, 而本句首有介词in, 是因为从句中谓语是一个短语动词,书面语中通常将其短语中的介词置于从句句首。2. it seems some students would like to start work as soon as possible, so that they can help provide better lives for their parentsit seems (that); 似乎,看来仿佛觉得。通常用于表示根据某些见到的迹象推断出结论。eg. it seems that nobody knew what had happened.似乎没有人知道发生了什么。so that 引导一个目的状语从句, 意思是“以便”, “为了”, 相当于“in order that” 结构。eg. bring it nearer so that i can see it better.3. according to the survey, less realistic dreams are also common, but many students reported that they were willing to work hard to achieve their dreams.to be willing 结构意思是“愿意(做)” 一般在后面跟动词不定式。eg. shes willing to help me in any way she can.4.dream可以用作可数名词,意为“梦想”。 he wants to own a computer, but its only a dream now.他想拥有一台电脑,但现在只是梦想而已。dream可以指夜晚睡觉时做的梦, 常用于have a dream about .结构中, 意为“梦见i had a dream about my old school last night.昨晚我梦见了我的母校。dream可以用作动词,意为“梦想”,常用于dream of / about sth.或“dream of / about doing sth.短语中。he dreams of becoming a famous violinist one day. 他梦想有朝一日成为著名的小提琴家。5.it is very important to dream, so hold on to your dreams; one day they may just come true.1)hold on 坚定,坚持。you must hold on to your ideas.你一定要坚持你的想法。i dont think i can hold on much longer.我觉得自己坚持不了多长时间了。2)hold on (电话用语)别挂断,等一下 hold on, please. 请不要挂断。【小 结】【达标测试】 汉译英1我想要横渡太平洋。2.他们愿意努力学习来实现他们的梦想。3.因此坚持住你的梦想,一天他们可能就会实现。4.似乎一些学生想要尽可能快开始工作,以至于他们能帮着为他们的父母亲提供更好的生活。passage 7导读:俗话说“礼多人不怪”,由此可知礼节在人际交往中具有不可忽视的作用。懂礼节的人别人会尊敬你,认同你,亲近你。而不同的国家有不同的礼节。因此,在现代社会,我们每个人都应该学习礼节。 if a person behaves politely and is kind and helpful to others, we say that he or she has good manners. everyone likes a person with good manners. what are good manners? here are some examples. when waiting for a bus, or in a post office, he waits in line and does not _(a)_. on the bus, (b) he alwa ys gives his seat to an old person or a lady with a baby. he does not talk or laugh loudly in public. when eating, he doesnt speak with his mouth full. different countries have different manners. before entering a house in some asian countries, it is a good manner to take off your shoes. in european countries, even though shoes sometimes become very dirty, this is not done. a guest in a chinese house never finishes a drink. he leaves a little to show that he has had enough. while in england, a guest always finishes it to show that he has enjoyed it.1. what does “good manners” mean in chinese? it means “ ”.2. 在a
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