【步步高】（广东专用）高考英语一轮复习 综合检测优化卷三(1).doc

综合检测优化卷(三)3考生注意：1本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分，共8页。2答卷前，考生务必用蓝、黑色字迹的钢笔或圆珠笔将自己的姓名和班级填写在相应位置上。3本次考试时间120分钟，满分150分。第卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1how is the woman going to the airport?aby taxi. bby train. cby bus.2what can we learn from the conversation?athey will buy a big house in two months.ba new baby will be born soon.cthey will live with the mans mother.3what do you think is the man?aa car coach.ba bus seller.ca waiter.4what are they talking about?aa big travel agency.ba job opportunity.can inexperienced salesperson.5what does the woman think of the movie?aexciting. bfantastic. cboring.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6in which country are the two speakers traveling?ain the usa. bin england. cin france.7what will they do first?awatch the world go by.bgo to the station.chave a cold drink.8what are they going to see?athe tower. bthe bridge. cthe station.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9what do famous artists think of stephens drawings?athey are very strange.bthey are not quite good.cthey are very well drawn.10what is the probable relationship between the man speaker and stephen?aneighbors.bclassmates.cteacher and pupil.11which of the following shows that stephen is a very special boy?ahe can draw as well as a famous artist.bhe can draw without looking at the object he draws.che has a special gift in drawing but finds other things difficult.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12what is jasons unusual job?aa street singer.ba street dancer.ca street musician.13why does jason do most of his work in spring and summer?abecause the weather is good in those seasons.bbecause there are fewer people in those seasons.cbecause he doesnt like going out in those seasons.14why does jason decide to go to paris next year?abecause he has difficulty with the police here.bbecause he wants to become a better performer.cbecause he can learn more from other performers.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15why didnt the woman continue with her sports after she got back home?abecause it took too much time.bbecause it was a hard job.cbecause it was too late.16what were the conditions like in the field where the woman once did her training?athe conditions were not bad.bthere were no sports tracks there.cthere were too many houses there.17how long ago was it when the woman did her sports training in the field?ajust ten years ago.bless than ten years ago.cmore than ten years ago.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18who does the speaker talk to?avisitors. bcitizens. cshoppers.19who are allowed to buy cigarettes?achildren under 16.bchildren under 17.cchildren over 18.20what is the purpose of the speech?aasking for opinion.bmaking request.cgiving advice.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21jenny，its raining outside.shall i give you a ride?thanks._. (2011六安模拟)aof course if you likebit couldnt be bettercthats a dealdmind your own business22a subway is an effective way to solve traffic problems in_ big city.it has evident advantages，such as_ speed and convenience.athe；the ba；theca；/ dthe；a23did you at last buy the skirt we came across in the market yesterday?no.i took_ money for the skirt.alarger bmorecsmaller dless24at last we came to a conclusion that it was a question of_ had really contributed to the development of human society. (2011芜湖模拟)awho bwhoevercwhom dwhomever25in history，literature，english and foreign language classes，reading and comprehension skills_ be the difference between passing and failing.ashould bcancmust dshall26the actual influence of peoples daily on chinese society_ in recent years due to the competition from other newspapers.ais falling bwas fallingchas been falling dhad been falling27ted knows all about servicing cars but he doesnt seem to_ to others.aget it up bget it acrosscget it down dget it off28new york is famous for its skyscrapers，_ has more than 100 storeys.(2011六安月考)athe higher of thembthe highest of whichcthe highest of themdthe higher of which29the first harbin international economic and trade fair_ in 1990.the fair_ chinas window to russia and other eastern asian countries ever since.aheld；had becomebwas held；had becomecheld；has becomedwas held；has become30_ with serious employment difficulties，china has to enlarge employment opportunities and spare no effort to ensure economic growth and social stability.afaced bfacingcto face dhaving faced31our teacher often tells us only by working hard every day_ a better university at last.awe will admit tobwill we be admitted tocwe will be admitted todwill we admit to32will you be able to_ over my report before i send it to the committee，mr.zhang？im not sure about it myself. (2010北京海淀区模拟)aglance bturnctake dcarry33understanding the cultural habits of another nation，especially_ containing as many different subcultures as the united states，is a complex task. (2010宿州统考)asuch bthe onecthat done34what a dangerous scene！a car has missed the boy playing on the roadside_ only an inch.awithin bforcby dat35the capital currently operates eight subway lines and handles around 4 million passengers a day，_ it second in size only to shanghai.amaking bmadecto make dmakes第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。thinking is usually a mixture of words，sentences，mental images and sensations.thoughts are visitors，who visit the central station of the _36_.they come，stay a while，and then_37_，making space for other thoughts.some of these thoughts stay longer，_38_power，and affect the life of the person thinking them.it seems that most _39_let thoughts connected with worries，fears，anger or unhappiness _40_their mind most of the time.they keep making their mind involved in inner conversations about_41_situations and actions.this inner conversation _42_affects the subconscious(潜意识的) mind，making it_43_and take seriously the thoughts and ideas expressed in those inner conversations.it is of great _44_to be careful of what goes into the subconscious mind.words and thoughts often get _45_by the repetitions(重复)，sink into the subconscious mind and _46_the behavior，actions and reactions of the person involved.the thoughts that you _47_through your words shape your life.this is often done _48_，as few pay attention to their thoughts and the words they use_49_thinking，and let outside circumstances and situations determine what they think about.in this _50_there is no freedom.here，the outside world affects the inner world._51_you consciously choose the thoughts，phrases and words that you repeat in your mind，your life will start to _52_.you will begin creating_53_situations and circumstances.you will be using the power of affirmations.affirmations are sentences that are often _54_during the day，and then sink into the subconscious mind，_55_releasing its great power to materialize (物化) the intention of the words and phrases in the outside world.(2011永嘉二中调研)36a.bodybheadcminddheart37a.remainbdisappearcdiedcontinue38a.losebtakecbringdgain39a.childrenbpeoplecwomendstudents40a.occupybtroublecannoydinterrupt41a.positivebnegativecinnerdoutside42a.eventuallybsurprisinglycoriginallydimmediately43a.receivebadmitcacceptdrecognize44a.valuebhelpcqualitydimportance45a.strongerbbetterclongerdbriefer46a.affectbdecidecchangedreject47a.havebexpressccreateduse48a.happilybcarefullycunwillinglydunconsciously49a.beforebaftercwhiledif50a.areabfieldccasedsituation51a.unlessbsincecthoughdif52a.fallbchangecstopdconvey53a.easybhardcnewdsimple54a.soundedbheardcuseddrepeated55a.thereforebandcbutdotherwise第三部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。aamericans like to think of themselves as martyrs (烈士) to work.at this time of the year they marvel at the laziness of their european cousins，particularly the french.studies show that the average american gets only four weeks of paid leave a year compared with seven for the french and eight for the germans.in paris many shops simply close down for august；in washington，where the weather is blazing hot，they remain open，some for 24 hours a day.but when it comes to the young the situation is reversed.american children have it easier than most other children in the world，including the supposedly lazy europeans.they have one of the shortest school years anywhere，a mere 180 days compared with an average of 195 for oecd countries and more than 200 for eastern asian countries.german children spend 20 more days in school than american ones，and south koreans over a month more.over 12 years，a 15day deficit(赤字) means american children lose out on 180 days of school，equivalent to an entire year.americans also divide up their school time oddly.they cram the school day into the morning and early afternoon，and close their schools for three months in the summer.the long summer vacation acts like a mental eraser，with the average child reportedly forgetting about a months worth of instruction in many subjects and almost three times that in mathematics.american academics have even invented a term for this phenomenon，“summer learning loss”it is leaving american children illequipped to compete.they usually perform poorly in international educational tests，coming behind asian countries that spend less on education but work their children harder.californias state universities have to send over a third of their entering class to take remedial courses in english and maths.at least a third of successful phd students come from abroad.56the main purpose of the first paragraph is to tell us_.aamericans neednt be so hardworkingbamericans have a wrong way of workingcamericans work too harddamericans and europeans have different working attitudes57according to the passage，european children_.ahave more pressure in their studiesbare usually considered to be lazycdont need to work hard at their lessonsdare more diligent than american children58during the long summer holiday，american children_.awill make up for their lost lessonsbspend most of the time learningcprobably dont care about studiesdwill suffer some memory problems59what would be the best title for the passage?athe underworked american childrenbthe school education in americacthe working attitude of americansdthe school holidays in americabfunloving paul johnson has scooped the title of the scarborough evening news teacher of the year 2008.mr.johnson，of hinderwell school，was presented with the award after four of his pupils nominated him for the prestigious title.evening news editor ed asquith presented mr.johnson with his certificate and a cheque for 100 yesterday.his class is also set to enjoy a free trip to the sea life centre which includes being picked up by a complimentary shoreline suncruisers opentop bus.the 30yearold，who lives in hunmanby，said，“i am just so shocked.i have been nominated for this award for a few years and i never thought i would win it.it is fantastic.it is completely out of the blue.”mr.johnson has worked as a year 5 teacher at the school for seven years.he also works as an advanced skills teacher which involves visiting other schools in the country once a week to offer crosscurricular teaching.he was chosen as the winner because of his dynamic but educationally engaging approach to teaching，and based on the real way he has demonstrated that every child matters.each term he picks a theme for his class and the curriculum is based around it.this term, they are studying medieval timesand his classroom has a castle in one corner.he also treated his class to a threeday trip to london earlier this year.his nominators were lucy and emily desborough，rachel laverick and rebecca miller.classmate callum macdonald,10，said，“he is the best teacher in the world and he deserves this.he is brilliant with us and he is just so funny.he tells lots of jokes which always make us laugh.” beth lawty,9，added，“our classroom is the best ever.we have really enjoyed being in his class and i will miss him next year.”60paul johnson visits other schools in the country to_.ashow his teaching experienceblearn from other teacherscimprove his teaching skillsdoffer a different course61paul johnsons class will_ because of his winning the award.areceive a cheque for 100bbe offered a free trip to the sea life centrechave a threeday trip to londondtake an opentop bus to london for free62why is there a castle in one corner of paul johnsons classroom?ait is used to train the students imagination.bit is a prize from the scarborough evening news.cthe students can play in it after class.dit is probably a symbol of medieval times.63what do we know about paul johnsons approach to teaching from the passage?ahe has no fixed theme for teaching.bhe teaches in a funny and flexible way.che changes his teaching theme frequently.dhe bases his curriculum on jokes.cbill fulton doesnt remember losing his wallet，but its return helped him remember the past.the leather stayed smooth and the cowboy design unblemished (完美无缺的)and when he looked inside，the contents brought back memories from 1946，when he apparently dropped the wallet behind the balcony bleachers (露天看台) in the baker middle school gym.fultons social security card and bicycle license，bearing the address where he lived during his teenage years，were positioned in their respective compartments，apparently untouched since the year after world war ended.worker nathan osborne found the walletalong with old homework，lost library books and a 1964 talent show programwhile removing the bleachers for renovations on june 17.it was brought to fultons door the following day by melanie trindle，the baker middle school secretary.middle school principal mindi vaughan said the brown pine bleachers were connected to the gym balconys brick wall and had remained in the same place since the school，known as the helen mstack building，opened in 1936.fulton,78，said he probably lost the wallet while cheering for the baker high basketball team with a group of friends.fulton said the bicycle id was needed because he delivered medicine for rodamar drug.he was surprised，however，that his bicycle id wasnt inside.he said he always kept it there.but rather than focus on what was inside the wallet，fulton said the recovery has led him to reflect on his lifeone that took him to the korean war and berlin before the return to baker city.he worked at ellingson lumber company for 30 years，from march 1964 to april 1994.since his retirement，fulton has enjoyed spending time with his 11yearold black dog，smokey.the two often hike the nearby mountains.trindles knock on the door，wallet in hand，induced a slight ripple in his life，prompting him to consider the times he hadnt thought about in many years.“where did it all the times go？” fulton said with a deep sigh.“its hard to believe that the times have gone so fast.”(2011淮北统考)64when the wallet was found，it_.awas still in good conditionbwas a little damagedchad just lost colordwas just repaired65the wallet was important to fulton because_.ahe could get his bicycle id backbit called up his memories of the pastcit could help him to find his student iddit made him think of his school days66fulton lost the wallet when_.ahe was doing his homework on the balcony bleachersbhe was doing some exercise in the baker middle school gymche was removing the bleachers for renovations on june 17dhe was watching a basketball match with his friends67after he retired，fulton_.alived a peaceful and pleasant lifeboften regretted losing his walletclived a hard life by raising dogs in the mountainsdquite missed his past lifedlondon(reuters)quiet pleasebritains queen elizabeth is preparing to have her swans counted.buckingham palace has announced that the annual swan upping，a tradition dating back to the 12th century which involves a census of the swan population on the river thames，will be conducted by the queens official swan marker from july 2024.“with the assistance of the queens swan warden，professor christopher perrins of the university of oxford，the swans and young cygnets(小天鹅) are also assessed for any signs of injury or disease，” buckingham palace said in announcing the count.the process involves the swan marker，david barber，rowing up the thames for five days with the swan warden in traditional skiffs while wearing special scarlet uniforms and counting，weighing and measuring swans and cygnets.it may seem eccentric，but it is very important to the queen.according to custom，britains sovereign owns all unmarked，mute swans in open water，but the queen now exercises the right only on stretches of the thames and its nearby tributaries.in medieval times，the swan marker would not only trave