【河南专用】高考英语一轮复习 课时作业 模块5 Unit 15 Learning.doc

课时作业(十五)模块5unit 15 learning(限时：40分钟).单项填空1safety regulations are being_by company managers in the drive to increase profits. thats why the accident happened.aleft bthrowncignored demphasized2the system has been designed to give students quick and easy_to the digital resources of the library.aaccess bpassagecway dapproach3i plan to go back home to visit my family during the spring festival, but if i cant get the train ticket, i still have an_plan: to visit the museums.aalternate balternativecabsolute dappreciable4. hardly _ seen anybody who can play tennis as well as thomson.ahad she bshe had chas she dshe has5i dont know what will become_the boy if he keeps failing his examinations.awith bincof don6keep on! youll soon get accustomed_walking long distance.ain bwithcto dfor7many schools in the usa did not approve of students_jeans to school.ato wear bwearingcwear dhaving worn8she_that he write a letter explaining why he didnt turn up at her birthday party.ahoped bsupposedcexpected durged9i dont think these issues are_discussing with the ministers.aworthy bworthcworthy of dworth to10the store had to_a number of clerks because sales were down.alay out blay offclay aside dlay down.完形填空compared with the children of a few decades back, todays children seem to be luckier: they enjoy better health owing to recent advances in medicine and in public health care. they also enjoy all the _11_ of modern life physically and materially. todays children seem to be much _12_ off than their predecessors. nevertheless, _13_ the improved standards of _14_， many children nowadays seem to be emotionally _15_ since most parents are spending less time with their children, so little, in _16_， that many could _17_ be called “weekend parents”. an increasing number of mothers are taking fulltime jobs, _18_ their children in the care of babysitters or nurseries. time has become a luxury few parents can _19_ because of the pressures of their work and the very brisk pace of life in our _20_ society. on the _21_ hand, these working parents can often well afford to _22_ their children with the best food, clothes, toys and other _23_ desires. but _24_ to say, they fail to _25_ the emotional requirements of their growing children. as a noted pediatrician(儿科医生) of the medical and health department _26_， children need love, security, praise, recognition and responsibility. if these needs are not _27_， their development might be stunted(抑制). child psychologists all _28_ that some illness and emotional disturbances _29_ to children are because of a lack of parental care. in the light of this, parents who really _30_ their children should be sure that there are good lines of communication between themselves and their children, despite their heavy work loads.11. acomforts bfacilitiescpleasure dappliances12. abetter bbiggercsmaller dworse13. adue to bregardingcfor din spite of14. ahousing blivingccaring dearning15. aprovided bdeprivedcdisappeared dhollowed16. ageneral bfactctotal dtruth17. awrongly brightlyctotally dnamely18. aentrusting bleavingclending dmaking19. aafford bspendcwaste ddo20. apassive bactiveccompetitive ddangerous21. aother botherscanother dmore22. abuy boffercgive dprovide23. aemotional bphysicalcmaterial dintellectual24. asad bhappyclucky dunfortunate25. ashow bfeelcsatisfy dcreate26. atalks bexplainscspeaks dasks27. amade btakencmet ddone28. aargue badmit ctell ddisagree29. acommon bpopularcordinary dpublic30. alook after bbring upccare about dagree with.阅读理解a2012山东卷改编 one of the greatest contributors to the first oxford english dictionary was also one of its most unusual. in 1879, oxford university in england asked prof. james murray to serve as editor for what was to be the most ambitious dictionary in the history of the english language. it would include every english word possible and would give not only the definition but also the history of the word and quotations(引文)showing how it was used. this was a huge task, so murray had to find volunteers from britain, the united states, and the british colonies to search every newspaper, magazine, and book ever written in english. hundreds of volunteers responded, including william chester minor. dr. minor was an american surgeon who had served in the civil war and was now living in england. he gave his address as “broadmoor, crowthorne, berkshire，” 50 miles from oxford. minor joined the army of volunteers sending words and quotations to murray. over the next 17 years, he became one of the staffs most valued contributors. but he was also a mystery. in spite of many invitations, he would always decline to visit oxford. so in 1897, murray finally decided to travel to crowthorne himself. when he arrived, he found minor locked in a booklined cell at the broadmoor asylum(精神病院)for the criminally insane. murray and minor became friends, sharing their love of words. minor continued contributing to the dictionary, sending in more than 10，000 submissions in 20 years. murray continued to visit minor regularly, sometimes taking walks with him around the asylum grounds. in 1910, minor left broadmoor for an asylum in his native america. murray was at the port to wave goodbye to his remarkable friend.minor died in 1920, seven years before the first edition of the oxford english dictionary was completed. the 12 volumes defined 414，825 words, and thousands of them were contributions from a very scholarly and devoted asylum patient.31. according to the text, the first oxford english dictionary _.a. came out before minor diedb. was edited by an american volunteerc. included the english words invented by murrayd. was intended to be the most ambitious english dictionary32. how did dr. minor contribute to the dictionary?a. he helped murray to find hundreds of volunteers.b. he sent newspapers, magazines and books to murray.c. he provided a great number of words and quotations.d. he went to england to work with murray. 33. why did dr. minor refuse to visit oxford?a. he was shut in an asylum. b. he lived far from oxford.c. he was busy writing a book. d. he disliked traveling. 34. prof. murray and dr. minor became friends mainly because _.a. they both served in the civil warb. they had a common interest in wordsc. minor recovered with the help of murrayd. murray went to america regularly to visit minorbthings have really changed. not only is the military standing tall again, but it is staging a remarkable comeback in the quantity and quality of the recruits(新兵). recruits, once denounced by antiwar students as “baby killers” and barred from (从扫除)campuses, are welcomed ever at famous universities. rotc (美国后备军官训练队) programs that once faltered are flourishing again. the military academies are enjoying a steady increase in applications. certainly, the depressed economy has increased the allure(诱惑) of the jobs, technical training and generous student loans offered by the military. students know that if they go in and become, say, nuclear weapons specialists, they can_come_out_and demand a salary of $60，000 a year. military salaries, while not always competitive with those paid for comparable jobs in the private sector, are more than respectable, especially considering the wide array of benefits that are available: free medical service, room and board, and px (post exchange) privileges. monthly pay for a recruit is $574; for a sergeant with four years service it is $906; for a major with ten years service it is $2，305. the welfare has helped win over the tv generation. kids are walking down the school hallways chanting “army, navy, air force, marines”. there is a return to the view that the military is an honorable profession. the days of a judge telling a miscreant to join the army or go to jail are over. recruiting for all four services combined is running at 101%of authorized goals. and the retention rate is now so high that the services are refusing some reenlistment applications and reducing annual recruiting target.the military academics are also enjoying halcyon years，attracting more and betterqualified students. compared to private colleges, where tuition and expenses have been climbing sharply, the service schools are a real bargain: not only is tuition free, but recruits get allowances of up to $500 a month. it is reported 12，300 applicants are for the 1，450 positions in this years freshman class. military academies are now just as selective as any of the best universities in the country. nationwide, rotc enrollment exceeds 105，000，a 64% increase over the 1974 figure. in the mid 70s, the rotc students refused to wear their uniforms on campus because they suffered all sorts of ridicule, if they did. now if they wear them to class no one looks at them twice.35what is the main idea of this passage?athe military is in. bthe military is up.cthe military is down. dthe mili