【湖北专用】高考英语一轮复习课时作业　Unit 2 The United Kingdom 新人教版必修5.docVIP

课时作业(二十二)必修5unit 2 the united kingdom(限时：40分钟).多项选择1the chinese government has overcome problems of population and economy to _ its “nine years of compulsory education”. aabolish breservecaccelerate daccomplish2there existed an obvious _ between the accounts of the witnesses, so a judgment was not announced in court. aconception bauthoritycconflict drestriction3youve made a mistakeyouve _ the word. aleft out bleft forcleft off dleft behind4when will the government _ its position on equal pay for women?aclarify btestcstrengthen dannounce5dont worry. ive _ a car to pick up the guests at the station at 8 oclock. aprepared with barranged forcarranged with dprepared for6the teacher stressed again that the students should not _ any important details while retelling the story. abring out blet outcleave out dmake out7the conference was _ fixed for the 10th, august, but later the unexpected landslide (泥石流) in zhouqu in gansu province, made us put it off. anormally bobviouslycoriginally dpresently8what satisfies us is that the position of the house combines quietness and _. aconvenience befficiencycvariety dsettlement9im not sure exactly how much money youll receive, but it will _ cover your major expenses. afirmly broughlycrelatively durgently10her health _ under the pressure of work and she had to stay in hospital for a month. apicked up bbroke downcgave in dshowed off.阅读理解aamerican children arent the only couch potatoes with nearly one third of children globally spending three hours a day or more watching tv or on computers, according to the study of over 70，000 teens in 34 nations.from argentina to zambia, regina guthold of the world health organization in geneva and her colleagues found most children werent getting enough exercise and that it made no difference if they lived in a rich or a poor country.“with regards to physical activities levels, we did not find much of a difference between poor and rich countries，” guthold said.“growing up in a poor country does not necessarily mean that kids get more physical activities.”the study was published in the journal of pediatrics, looking at 72，845 schoolchildren aged 13 to 15 from north and south america, asia, europe，and the middle east. the children were surveyed between 2003 and 2007.the researchers defined adequate physical activity as at least an hour of exercise outside of gym class at least five days a week. children who spent three or more hours a day watching tv，playing computer games, or chatting with friendsaside from time in school or time spent doing homeworkwere classified as sedentary.the researchers found only one quarter of the boys and 15 percent of the girls were getting enough exercise by these definitions. a quarter of boys and nearly 30 percent of girls were sedentary and didnt get enough exercise with girls less active than boys in every country aside from zambia.uruguay had the highest percentage of active boys, at 42 percent, while zambia had the lowest, at 8 percent. girls from india were the most active, with 37 percent meeting exercise recommendation, while girls from egypt were the least active, with just 4 percent getting adequate exercise. children in myanmar were the least sedentary, with 13 percent of boys and 8 percent of girls classified as sedentary. the most sedentary nations were st. lucia and the cayman islands, with 58 percent of boys and 64 percent of girls spending at least three hours a day in sedentary activities.people show deep concern for kids lack of physical activity in various nations. why do they have a low level of physical activity? guthold speculated(推测)that urbanization(都市化) could be a factor as well as access to cars and tvs.11if you are sedentary, you_aare a diligent student spending much time doing homeworkbhave at least an hour of exercise outdoors every dayclike watching tv and playing computer gamesdspend a lot of time sitting down and not moving12which statement is true about the finding of the study, led by regina guthold?amost children around the world dont meet the exercise recommendation.bgirls in every country are no more active than boys.cchildren in rich countries relatively get less physical activities.donly 4 percent of the girls from egypt are not active in exercise.13which could be the best title of the passage?aamerican children are addicted to tvs and computersbnearly one third of children globally are couch potatoesceffects of physical activities on healthdunimaginable standard of physical health14what would the writer be most likely to discuss in detail in the following paragraphs?athe suitable amount of physical activities for students.bsome of the factors for the popularity of cars and tvs among the kids.cthe reasons behind the lack of physical activities.dthe ways to make the most of physical activities.bour lives were supposed to be more flexible and familyfriendly thanks to the technology at our fingertips. but in this age of blackberrys, recession pressures, working at home after hours and on weekends, family time may not be working out the way we thought.busy parents who expected more time with the kids are finding that more work hours at home dont necessarily translate into quality time with them.a new generation of parents need to discover the meaning of “quality time”， researchers say. “personally, just given the life i lead, i think there is something to this idea of quality timespending productive time with children vs. just being around，” says peter brandon, a professor at carleton college. he says engaging or interacting with a child in activities such as reading or playing counts as quality time rather than “passive monitoring”， such as washing the dishes while the child is watching tv.“this_time_with_children_pays_off，” brandon says. he notes that good parentchild relationships result in children being happier and more successful, including at school.as parents struggle to be more available to their kids, new research on work and family schedules to be presented friday at the meeting in dallas includes a study that shows parents availability is on the decline because more parents are in the workforce. although parents today may be spending more time on child care, they are less available overall.working parents who spend less time with their children should try to make sure the time they do spend is communicating with them, vs. doing the dishes or spending more time on themselves, brandon says “the tradeoff is not necessarily taking away time from your kid，” he says, “youre taking away time from other things.”15the first paragraph mainly intends to tell us that _atechnology lets parents work at homebparents are satisfied with their workctechnology makes our lives much easierdthe family time is not always satisfying16we can learn from the third paragraph that _asome families are not experiencing quality timebits enough for parents to stay with their childrencparents enjoy engaging in workathome activitiesdworking hours at home can transform into quality time17according to brandon, the quality time means _ajust being around with childrenbwork time is separate from family timecspending interactive time with childrendletting the children do whatever they want to do18the underlined sentence “this time with children pays off” means_athe time with children is of little valuebthe time with children costs quite a lotcthe time with children leads to good resultdthe time with children has a bad effect on them.完成句子19as my secretary, your duty _ filing the papers and answering the calls. (consist)作为我的秘书，你的职责包括整理文件和接听电话。20though the couple quarrel a lot, id rather their marriage _. (break)虽然他们夫妇经常吵架，我但愿他们的婚姻不会破裂。21. _ most in th