云南省丽江市永胜县永北镇中学初中英语 单项填空练习试题.doc

单项填空题及解方法( )1.i wont have a trip to mount huang unless amy _, either.you mean youll go if amy goes?a.will inviteb.invitesc.is invitedd.will be invited( )2.she was heard _ an english song in her home last night.a.sing b.sangc.to sing d.singing( )3.wow! what a beautiful coat!i bought it in suzhou last year. its _ silk. its dear.a.made ofb.made fromc.made ind.made by( )4.two years _ since i came here.a.passedb.has passedc.have passedd.past( )5. _ the weather is fine tomorrow, we will go fishing.a.as well asb.as soon asc.as long asd.as far asa.thank for; thanks to b.thank to; thanks forc.thank for; thanks ford.thank to; thanks to( )15.it _ that there are many treasures in the pyramids.a.saysb.saidc.is saidd.is saying( )16.the students are clever. they have no problems _ out the math problem.a.workb.workingc.worksd.to work( )17.do you know where tom is?yes. he _ his hometown.a.went tob.goes toc.has gone tod.has been to( )18.there are many kinds of bikes here. she cant decide _.a.where to buyb.which to buyc.how to go thered.when to go there( )19._ you do, i will be on your side.a. wheneverb.whateverc.howeverd.wherever( )20.mike will go abroad tomorrow. i am going to _ at the airport.a.sent him offb.saw him offc.see offd.see him off( )21.how did the differences between them _?a.comes fromb.be fromc.come aboutd.be about( )22.although we have learned english for 3 years, we still have trouble _ the new words.a.learnb.to learnc.learningd.of learning( )23.a cellphone _ a camera by most young people in china.a.is used byb.used forc.is used asd.is used to( )24.in the past, the child laborers _ do a lot of hard work.a.forcedb.forced toc.was forced tod.were forced to( )25.hi, jane, tell you a piece of good news. i _ america tomorrow.wow, have a good trip!a.will leave tob.leaves forc.am leaving ford.going leaving for( )26.there are many differences between american english and british english in spelling and pronunciation, especially in _ english.a.writtenb.oralc.officiald.business( )27.john, your birthday is coming. lets book a cake.oh, great! i cant wait _ it now.a.enjoyb.enjoyingc.to enjoyd.for enjoying( )28.i dont know _ remember the new english words.dont worry! try thinking about their pronunciations.a.what tob.how toc.where tod.when to( )29.i have worked hard at english, but it seems that i havent made any progress.keep on _ at it, and you will be successful.a.workb.workingc.to workd.works( )30.our school is beautiful!it will be more beautiful if more trees and grass _ by us.a.plantb.plantsc.is plantedd.are planted( )31.the sailor is _ of his experiences, because he has been to about 30 countries.a.the prideb.afraid c.proud d.hear( )32.the shoes didnt fit me. theyre _ big _ small.a.either; orb.neither; norc.both; andd.not only; but also( )33.have you read the poems _ by du fu?of course, many of them.a.wroteb.writingc.namedd.written( )34.wow, what _ snow!yeah, it must have snowed _ last night.a.thick; heavily b.thick; heavy c.big; heavy d.big; heavily( )35.how great sun yat-sen is!yeah, he has _ the qing dynasty.a.brought down b.put downc.broken intod.broken out( )36.mr. wang is _ his wife in social standing(地位), because his wife has made more contributions to our society than he has.a.aboveb.belowc.overd.under( )37.my teacher promised to _ my suggestions, so i gave him some _ .a.following; adviceb.following; advicesc.follow; advices d.follow; advice( )38.he must be the captain _ group got the first prize in the ping-pong game.a.whob.whichc.thatd.whose( )39.the man to _ my father is speaking is my uncle.a.himb.thatc.whod.whom( )40.there are some tales about dragons _ _ wings.a.it; hasb.that; havec./; haved.who; has( )41.the tourists _ have been to mount wuyi lost _ in the beautiful scenery there.a./; themb.that; them c.who;themselves d.which; themselves( )42.taiwan is _ _ the treasure island of china and it is a part of china.a.regard asb.regarded asc.regard tod.regarded to( )43.the number of people invited _ fifty, but a number of them _ absent(缺席) for different reasons.a.were; wasb.was; wasc.was; wered.were; were( )44.neither i nor he _ compared the prices of the pc, so _ he _ i decided to know more before buying it.a.has; both; andb.have; not only; but also c.hasnt; either; ord.havent;neither; nor( )45.mount wuyi is worth _. the mountains there are covered _ all kinds of green plants.a.visiting; byb.to visit; withc.to visit; byd.visiting; with参考答案:1.c 本题意为“如果amy不被邀请的话，我也不会去。”此处考查的是被动语态。此句是复合句。因主句时态是将来时，从句用一般现在时态表示将来。2.c hear sb. do sth. 的被动语态结构是sb. be heard to do sth. 注意不要忘记加to。3.a be made of “由制成”，指能看出原料; be made from, 指看不出原材料，所以选a。4.b 本题考查“时间段”作主语时，相当于第三人称单数形式，句中since之后，是过去时态，所以主句是现在完成时态。5.c as soon as “一就”; as well as “与一样”; as long as “只要”; as far as “同一样远”。根据题意，故选c。6.c 本题考查make a contribution to (doing) sth. “为作贡献”。7.d 本题考查带有情态动词的被动语态。8.d as long as指“只要”；as soon as指“一就”引导时间状语从句；as well指19.b 根据句意“无论你做什么，我都站在你一边。”其他答案都不合题意，故选b。20.d see sb. off“为某人送行”，代词宾格放中间。21.c come about “产生”。22.c have trouble doing sth.“做某事有困难”。23.c 考查被动语态。is used by后接使用者；is used as表示“被用作为”；is used to do sth. 表示“被用来做某事”；used for不是完整的被动语态。故选c。24.d be forced to do sth. 为固定短语，表示“被迫做某事”。根据主语the child laborers为复数名词，故选d。25.c 考查位移动词的进行时态表示将来的情况。26.b 据我们所知，英、美英语主要区别在于口语方面，但并不影响交流。27.c cant wait to do sth. 意为“迫不及待要做某事”。28.b 考查疑问词+不定式结构。由题意可知b项符合题意。29.b keep on+n./v.-ing意为“继续做某事”。30.d 考查被动语态。more trees and grass作主语，是复数形式，故选d。31.c be proud of 以为豪；be the pride of 是的骄傲。故选c。32.a either . or . 要么要么；neither . nor . 既不也不；both . and . 和都；not only . but also . 不但而且。故选a。33.d 过去分词作后置定语表示被动。意为“