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课时作业(七)必修2unit 2 the olympic games (限时:35分钟).单项填空1a new manager will come to take _ charge of this company, which was in _ charge of mr. wang.athe; the b/; /cthe; / d/; the2where on earth did you get the book? _ awhat did you say? bi beg your pardon?csay it again! di didnt get it on earth.3they say you missed an important appointment last night.actually,it is now generally admitted_a mistake.abeing bhaving beencto have been dto being4in the story of atlanta, i dont think hippomenes _ winning the race because he cheated the princess in the race.areserved bpreservedcdeserved dresponded5large quantities of information, as well as some timely help _since the organization was built. ahas offered bhad been offered chave been offered dis offered6this advice is of some value, i think. it deserves _abeing considered bto be consideredcto consider dconsidered7the employees have not been paid_since the new manager took over this company last year.aregularly bcommonlycabsolutely dordinarily8with the midterm examination approaching,students should_to stay energetic.awork out bpull outcgive out dfigure out9under good treatment, she is beginning to _ and will soon come back to work.awake up bgrow upcpick up dshow up10when he was there, he _ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.awould bshouldchad better dmight11what do you think of store shopping in the future?personally,i think it will exist along with home shopping but_awill never replace bwould never replacecwill never be replaced dwould never be replaced12my brother was against my suggestion while my sister was_it.ain honor of bin search ofcin favor of din charge of13in many states of america, a neighbor may _ you with playing your radio too loudly.acharge bblame cpunish dscold14in this list, two names _ particularly.astand for bstand bycstand out dstand up15_the danger from the enemy action,people had to deal with a severe shortage of food,clothing,fuel and almost everything.aas soon as bas long ascas far as das well as.阅读理解athe kings school, canterbury is an independent, coeducational secondary school. there are currently 791 pupils on the school roll(名单). the school has a long and distinguished history, and it is also one of the oldest charities in the country, providing scholarships to pupils and organizing a charity of the term.the curriculum(课程) at kings is based on strong academic roots. it emphasizes and relies upon what is best in traditional independent school education: scholarly excellence supported by a caring and tutorial system, and a wideranging cocurricular programme. however, it is continually adapting and reacting to the changing demands of modern education: new subjects are added, new teaching techniques are adopted, and there is an increasing awareness of the need to provide programmes of study that match individual needs and skills.the curriculum is divided into three units: the lower school(year 9 ), an introductory year; the middle school(years 10 and 11 ), working to gcses; and the sixth form(years 12 and 13), taking as and a levels.full details can be found in: shell guide and handbook; middle school academic guide 20092011; middle school academic guide 20102012; sixth form guide 20092011 and sixth form guide 20102012.formal and structured educational support, for those who need it, is available at all levels. the wellstocked library is open 7 days and 6 evenings per week. ict facilities (including the internet) are available for all and the whole school(studies within the houses as well as classrooms) is extensively networked.pupils are offered extensive career advice throughout their time at kings. almost all go to university, either immediately or following a gap year. the most popular university destinations are cambridge, bristol, nottingham, durham, leeds, oxford, edinburgh, manchester, and university college, london.director of studies: geoff cocksworth: grc kingsschool.co.ukexaminations officer: elaine mcdowell: eam kingsschool. co. uk.click here for more information.16the best title of the passage might be _athe kings schoolbthe curriculum in britaincnew teaching techniquesdbritish education system17which of the following is not true according to the passage?athe kings school, canterbury is a famous high school in britain.bthe curriculum at kings is best in traditional and modern education.call pupils of the school go to university immediately after they graduate.dpupils dormitories as well as classrooms are provided with network.18the following can be inferred from the passage except that_athe kings school focuses on pupils individual developmentbpupils in the kings school who pass gcses will go to universitycpupils in the kings school have an easy access to the school librarydpupils in the kings school receive good education19the passage is probably taken from a _ahandbook bwebsitecmagazine dnewspaperbthe average temperature around the world is rising. people living in the us midwest might find a fact hard to believe, though. the scientists suggest that the change in the midwest climate may have happened because of farming.the first study was led by david changnon, a climatologist(气候学家) at northern illinois university in dekalb.changnon and his team studied temperature records from the sites in the midwest. they found that since 1970, the average temperature in the region during july and august has gone downby up to one degree fahrenheit(华氏度)from what it was during the years between 1930 and 1969. their investigation also showed that the average rainfall in those states during those two months has increased. between 1970 and 2009, about 0.33 inch more rain fell than between 1930 and 1969.these_changes may be connected by humidity(湿度), changnon says. humidity is the measure of how much moisture is in the air. humid air, which contains a lot of moisture,takes longer to heat up than dry air, changnon notes. and humid air often releases its moisture through rainfall.so where did the extra moisture in the air come from?changnon points to farms in the region. as plants grow, they pull moisture from the ground and release it into the air. and among plants, soybeans (大豆) and corn plants release a lot of moisture. midwestern farms now plant more soybeans and corn than in the past, with 97 percent of farmland today planted with these two crops. in the 1930s, corn and soybeans covered only about 57 percent, changnon says. he also notes that the plants are planted closer together now than they used to be, so there are more plants per acre than in the past.the second study, like changnons, also found an increase in rainfall in the same area. but it points to another possible source for the increased moisture. alan robock at rutgers university was part of the team that produced the second study and presented the groups findings. the team found that irrigation practices in the great plains have changed over the years. the researchers studied a vast area in the region. they found that in 1930, farmers in that region irrigated only about 1.8 million acres of farmland. in 1980, however, farmers irrigated nearly 15 million acres. plants use the water and then release it into the air.these results by changnon and robock and their colleagues are the first step toward understanding a change in the weather.20what does the underlined term “these changes” refer to?alower temperatures and more rainfall.bhigher temperatures and higher humidity.cmaking a record both in the past and now.dthe two periods of the 40year investigation.21which of the following could be the possible sources for the increased moisture in the us midwest?ascientists research and farmers attention.bless farmland and more plants.cmore plants and irrigation practices.dnatural reservoirs and underground rivers.22the studies show that in americas midwest,_athe average temperature is getting higher and higherbmore and more farmland has been desertedcthe amount of rain is closely related to the temperaturedsummers are now cooler and wetter than they were in years past23according to the passage, irrigating more and more plants means _amaking more space for farms and buildingsbmaking more and more water into the air, and thus causing more raincmore farms depending on watersaving systemsdusing plants to change the climate.短文填词there are many inspiring stories about the olympic games. in 1968, a kenyan athlete 24.n_ kip keino competed in the 15,000 meters running race. at that time, he was very ill and 25._ great pain. although he had reached the standard for the final of the race, he decided at first 26._ to take part. however, just before the race was going to start, he changed his 27._. he ran from his room and 28.a_ at the race track a few minutes before the race was about to begin. 29._ (令人惊讶地), he won the race, finishing well ahead of everyone else and showing what 30._ (真正的) courage and perseverance can achieve. it was no 31.w_ that he became the only kenyan sportsman ever to appear on the 32.c_ of the world famous sports magazine sports illustrated and he was 33.a_ by people all over the world.参考答案课时作业(七).1.dtake charge of 主管;in the charge of sb“由某人主管”通常由物作主语,而in charge of通常由人作主语。2b考查情景交际。i beg your pardon? “请再说一遍,好吗?”当没有听清对方的话,要求再说一遍时的礼貌用语。3c考查非谓语动词。admit doing“承认做了”;admit to be“承认是”。由句意“他们说你昨晚错过了一个重要的约会。事实上,如今人们公认那是个错误。”可知,应选c项。第二句意义上相当于people admitted that it was a mistake。4c考查动词辨析。deserve“应得到”,符合题意。reserve 预订; preserve 保存; respond 响应,回应。5c考查主谓一致。当主语后面与with, as well as, but, except, like, besides, including等与名词或代词连用时, 谓语动词与第一个主语保持一致,即在本题中与large quantities of information保持一致。a large quantity of /large quantities of 后既可以加不可数名词也可以加复数名词,其谓语动词与quantity的数保持一致。由此可以排除a和d。since 引导的从句在主句之后,应是时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句则用现在完成时。故答案为c项。6b考查deserve的用法。deserve to be done 相当于 deserve doing 意为“值得被做”。7a考查副词辨析。regularly 定期地。句意:自从去年新经理接手这个公司以来就没有按时付过雇工们的工资。8a考查动词短语辨析。work out 此处可意为“锻炼”,符合句意。 pull out驶出;give out 用完;figure out 计算出。9c考查动词短语辨析。pick up 好转,康复,符合句意。句意:在良好的治疗下,她开始康复,很快就会回来工作了。wake up 醒来; grow up 长大; show up 出现。10a考查情态动词。句意:他在那里的时候,每天下班后总是去拐角处的那家咖啡店。 would意为“过去常常”;should意为“应该”;had better意为“最好”;might意为“也许”,故a项正确。11c考查动词的时态和语态。由句意“我认为它(商店购物)将会与家庭购物并存但不会被取代”可知应用一般将来时态的被动语态。12c考查介词短语辨析。a项意为“为了表示对某人的敬意”;b项意为“寻找;搜查”;c项意为“支持”;d项意为“管理”。句意:我哥哥反对我的建议,而我姐姐支持我的建议。13a考查动词词义辨析。charge sb with (doing) sth
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